傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)英語(yǔ)介紹

春節(jié)FestivalSpring1農(nóng)歷新年的來(lái)源有根據(jù)，且豐富而多采多姿的傳說(shuō)可追溯到幾千年前，其中最有名的就是年獸的傳說(shuō)。年獸是一個(gè)殘忍兇猛的野獸，古代人相信年獸在除夕夜時(shí)會(huì)出來(lái)吃人。傳說(shuō)年獸極懼怕紅色、火光及吵雜的聲音，人們就在門上貼著紅紙條，并整夜點(diǎn)著火炬、燃放炮燭，來(lái)避開(kāi)年獸。到了第二天一大早，“恭喜”之聲不絕於耳，空氣中彌漫著打敗年獸勝利與重生的喜悅。

Thelunarcalendarnewyearorigin,hasthebasis,alsoisrichandpicksthevariedfabletobepossibletotracetoseveralmillenniumsbefore;Mostisfamousis"theyearbeast"fable."Theyearbeast"isacruelterriblewildanimal,ancienttimesthepersonbelieved"yearbeast"whenlunarNewYear'sEvenightcancomeouteatstheperson.Thefable"theyearbeast"extremelyfearsred,theflameandquarrelsthemixedsound,thepeopleonpastetheredpaperinthegate,andselectsthetorchallnight,issettingofftheartillerycandle,avoids"theyearbeast".Toseconddayearlymorning,"hascongratulated"thesoundtotheear,intheairdoesnotfilltheairisdefeating"theyearbeast"thevictoryandtherebirthjoy.春節(jié)的由來(lái)2春節(jié)習(xí)俗SpringFestivalcustom31955年，上海一陳姓人家在新年里祭祀先祖。1940年，上海街頭賣春聯(lián)的攤位。新春伊始，第一件事便是貼門神、對(duì)聯(lián)。每當(dāng)大年三十日（或二十九），家家戶戶都紛紛上街購(gòu)買春聯(lián)，有雅興者自己也鋪紙潑墨揮春，將宅子里里外外的門戶裝點(diǎn)一新。春聯(lián)也叫門對(duì)、春貼、對(duì)聯(lián)、對(duì)子、桃符等。它以工整、對(duì)偶、簡(jiǎn)潔、精巧的文字描繪時(shí)代背景，抒發(fā)美好愿望，是中國(guó)特有的文學(xué)形式。ChineseNewYearbegan,thefirstthingistostickkeeper,couplets.EveryNewYear'sEveday(ortwenty-nine),everyhouseholdwillhavetotaketothestreetstobuycouplets,whothemselveshaveMasaokipapershopinkFaiChun,thegatewaytoanewZhaizidecoratedinsideandout.CoupletsalsoMengenright,springstick,couplets,pairs,SpringFestivalandsoon.Itneat,duality,simple,sophisticatedtextrenderingthebackground,toexpressgoodwishes,aliteraryformuniquetoChina.千百年來(lái)，中華民族形成了在一年開(kāi)元之際祭祖的傳統(tǒng)，其本意就是以祭祀的形式，表達(dá)對(duì)先人的尊敬、懷念、感恩、繼承、報(bào)答之意，就是要告誡今人。Forthousandsofyears,theChinesenationontheoccasionoftheformationoftheKaiyuanyeartraditionofworship,itsintentionisintheformofworship,expressionofrespectfortheirancestors,nostalgia,Thanksgiving,inheritance,repaymeaning,istowarnpeopletoday.4春節(jié)舞龍又稱舞龍、龍燈舞，是中國(guó)獨(dú)具特色的漢族民俗娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。從春節(jié)到元宵燈節(jié)，中國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)廣大地區(qū)都有耍龍燈的習(xí)俗。傳說(shuō)龍能行云布雨、消災(zāi)降福，象征祥瑞，所以以舞龍的方式來(lái)祈求平安和豐收就成為全國(guó)各地漢族的一種習(xí)俗。DragonSpringFestival,alsoknownasdragon,dragondance,isHanChineseuniquefolkentertainment.FromtheNewYeartotheLanternFestival,Chinahasvastareasofruralandurbancustomsplayingthedragon.LegendoftheDragoncandoclothraincloud,misfortunesblessing,asymbolofgoodfortune,sothewaytothedragonandprayforpeaceandgoodharvestacrossthecountryhasbecomeacustomHan.5餃子是一種歷史悠久的民間吃食，吃餃子也是中國(guó)人在春節(jié)時(shí)特有的民俗傳統(tǒng)。因?yàn)槿　案鼩q交子”之意，所以深受老百姓的歡迎。民間有“好吃不過(guò)餃子”的俗語(yǔ)。每逢新春佳節(jié)，餃子更成為一種必不可少的佳肴。在中國(guó)許多地區(qū)民俗中的，除夕守歲吃“餃子”，是任何山珍海味所無(wú)法替代的重頭大宴。Dumplingisalonghistoryoffolkeat,eatdumplingsduringtheChineseSpringFestivalisauniquefolktradition.Sincetaking"moreyearsofagepaychild"meaning,sowelcomedbythepeople.Peoplehave"deliciousdumplings,however,"thesayinggoes.EveryNewYear,dumplingshavebecomeanessentialfood.InmanypartsofChinaFolkCustom,NewYear'sEvestayuptoeat,"dumplings"isirreplaceablebyanyDelicaciesheavyheadbanquet.壓歲錢，漢族年俗，寓意辟邪驅(qū)鬼，保佑平安。壓歲錢最初的用意是鎮(zhèn)惡驅(qū)邪。人們認(rèn)為小孩容易受鬼祟的侵害，所以用壓歲錢壓勝驅(qū)邪，幫助小孩平安過(guò)年，祝愿小兒在新的一年健康吉利。春節(jié)拜年時(shí)，長(zhǎng)輩要將事先準(zhǔn)備好的壓歲錢放進(jìn)紅包分給晚輩，相傳壓歲錢可以壓住邪祟，因?yàn)椤皻q”與“祟”諧音，晚輩得到壓歲錢就可以平平安安度過(guò)一歲。NewYear'smoney,HanYearcustoms,meaningevilexorcism,blesspeace.NewYear'sinitialintentionwasevileviltown.Peoplethinkchildrenvulnerabletoabusesneaky,evilwins,sothepressurewithsomemoneytohelpchildrensafeNewYear,wishchildrenhealthyinthenewyearauspicious.NewYearSpringFestival,theelderspreparedinadvancesomemoneytogivetotheyoungergenerationintothered,accordingtolegendluckymoneycansuppresstheevilspirit,because"theage"and"evilspirit"homophonicandjuniorstogetsomemoneyyoucansafelyspendoneyearold6拜年是中國(guó)民間的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，是人們辭舊迎新、相互表達(dá)美好祝愿的一種方式。NewYearisatraditionalChinesefolkcustoms,peopletoot,awaytoexpressgoodwishestoeachother古時(shí)“拜年”一詞原有的含義是為長(zhǎng)者拜賀新年，包括向長(zhǎng)者叩頭施禮、祝賀新年如意、問(wèn)候生活安好等內(nèi)容。遇有同輩親友，也要施禮道賀。Inancienttimes,"HappyNewYear"theoriginalmeaningofthewordistheNewYearfortheelderlyBaihe,includingkowtowsalutetotheelderly,congratulationshappyNewYeargreetingslife安好content.Incaseofpeerfriends,butalsotosalutecongratulate。拜年一般從家里開(kāi)始。初一早晨，晚輩起床后，要先向長(zhǎng)輩拜年，祝福長(zhǎng)輩健康長(zhǎng)壽，萬(wàn)事如意。長(zhǎng)輩受拜以后，要將事先準(zhǔn)備好的“壓歲錢”分給晚輩。在給家中長(zhǎng)輩拜完年以后，人們外出相遇時(shí)也要笑容滿面地恭賀新年，互道“恭喜發(fā)財(cái)”、“四季如意”、“新年快樂(lè)”等吉祥的話語(yǔ)，左右鄰居或親朋好友亦相互登門拜年或相邀飲酒娛樂(lè)。NewYearusuallybeginsathome.Startedthismorning,aftergettingyounger,thefirstNewYeartotheelders,theeldersblessingsofhealthandlongevityandgoodluck.Aftertheeldersbyprayer,topreparebeforehand"luckymoney"giventotheyoungergeneration.Thankstotheeldersinthefamilyfinishedyearslater,whenpeoplehavetogoouttomeetsmilingHappyNewYear,mutualRoad"goodfortune","FourSeasonssmug","HappyNewYear"andotherauspiciouswords,arounddoorneighborsorfriendsaremutualHappyNewYear,orthenearbydrinkingentertainment.7春節(jié)對(duì)中國(guó)人的影響TheimpactontheChinesepeople'sSpringFestival8平時(shí)的北京東三環(huán)EastThirdRingRoadinBeijingusually9春節(jié)時(shí)的北京東三環(huán)EastThirdRingRoadinBeijingduringSpringFestival10春節(jié)作為我們中華民族的盛大節(jié)日已傳承了2000多年，它不是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的時(shí)間節(jié)點(diǎn)，它承載著中國(guó)人太多的感情、愿望、倫理、信仰和夢(mèng)想。雖然它起源和流傳于農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)，但在歷史的進(jìn)程中，它本身也在不停地發(fā)展變化、推陳出新，豐富著人們的生活，滋養(yǎng)著人們的心靈。為什么春節(jié)會(huì)如此撥動(dòng)中國(guó)人的心弦？就是因?yàn)榇汗?jié)自古以來(lái)就是中國(guó)人和諧人事、領(lǐng)悟親情的一個(gè)有效的時(shí)間節(jié)點(diǎn)，也是溝通人心的一個(gè)有效的平臺(tái)。在孔子生活的春秋時(shí)代，人們過(guò)年，就是“鄉(xiāng)人儺，一國(guó)皆若狂”，舉國(guó)狂歡，真正起到了凝聚人心和情感的作用?！耙荒瓴悔s，趕三十晚”，“有錢沒(méi)錢，回家過(guò)年”。這些話，很深刻地表達(dá)了春節(jié)所負(fù)載的厚重歷史積淀，以及春節(jié)在中國(guó)人心目中的神圣地位。ChineseNewYearfestivalasournation'sgrandheritageof2,000yearshasbeen,itisnotasimpletimenode,itcarriestoomanyChinesepeople'sfeelings,desires,ethics,beliefsanddreams.Althoughitoriginatedandspreadintheagriculturalcommunity,butinthecourseofhistory,whichitselfisconstantlyevolving,innovation,andenrichpeople'slives,nourishpeople'shearts.WhyChineseNewYearissostruckachordwithpeople?IsbecausetheSpringFestivalistheChinesepeoples