高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module1課件 外研版選修7

選修7Module1

Basketball漫畫(huà)欣賞

畫(huà)面描述

AbigfootballfaniswatchingafootballmatchonTVwhenhissoncomesinwithatestpaperinhishand.Thefatherburstsintoangerwhenhefindshissonhasfailedinthetest.選修7漫畫(huà)欣賞畫(huà)面描述Abigfoo寓意理解

Beingafather，heshouldbestrictwithhisson，butheshouldspendmoretimetakingcareofhissonratherthanwatchingfootballgamesonTV.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的小短文？重點(diǎn)單詞1．holdv．拿，握；保持；占據(jù)；阻止；容納；舉行；n.抓，握Couldweholdameetingtodiscussthistomorrowafternoon?明天下午我們開(kāi)會(huì)討論這件事好嗎？[劍橋高階]Iaskedtheshoptoholdthedressformeuntilthisafternoon.我讓那家商店幫我把那件衣服留到今天下午。[劍橋高階]Willthewatersupplyholdoutthroughoutthesummer？供水能維持整個(gè)夏天嗎？寓意理解Beingafather，he【知識(shí)拓展】holdback阻止；扣??；隱瞞holddown保持??；壓低，垂下holdon繼續(xù)；抓??；堅(jiān)持holdto堅(jiān)持(原則、方向)；緊握take/catch/getholdof抓??；得到holdonto緊緊抓??；守住，保住holdout(供給品等)維持，持續(xù)；守住，堅(jiān)守holdup支撐；(使)耽擱，推遲，阻延即景活用①Hewassoangrythathejustcouldn’t________fromtellingthemwhathethought.A．holdoffB．holdonC．holdbackD．holdup【知識(shí)拓展】即景活用①Hewassoangrytha解析：句意：“他是那么生氣以致禁不住把他的想法告訴給他們?！笨疾閔old與介詞搭配：holdoff“推遲，暫時(shí)不來(lái)”；holdon“堅(jiān)持，抓住”；holdback“阻止，隱瞞”；holdup“支撐，耽擱，推遲”，故選項(xiàng)C最合語(yǔ)境。答案：C2．deservev．應(yīng)得；值得Theycertainlydeservedtowinthatmatch.他們當(dāng)然應(yīng)該贏得那場(chǎng)比賽。[劍橋高階]Ihopetheygetthepunishmenttheydeserve.我希望他們受到應(yīng)有的懲罰。[劍橋高階]Theseproposalsdeserveseriousconsideration.這些建議值得認(rèn)真考慮。解析：句意：“他是那么生氣以致禁不住把他的想法告訴給他【知識(shí)拓展】deserveto值得……；應(yīng)該……deservetobedone＝deservedoing值得……；應(yīng)該……(表示被動(dòng)意義)getwhatyoudeserve罪有應(yīng)得deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/注意deservedadj.應(yīng)得的，當(dāng)然的arichlydeservedpunishment非常應(yīng)得的懲罰deservingadj.應(yīng)得的，該受獎(jiǎng)賞的即景活用②Fathersdeserve________onFather’sDay.A．honorB．tohonorC．honoredD．tobehonored解析：句意：“在父親節(jié)，父親們應(yīng)該受到嘉獎(jiǎng)。”考查deserve跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)用被動(dòng)式，用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，主動(dòng)式表被動(dòng)意義,故答案是D。tobehonoured＝honouring。答案：D【知識(shí)拓展】即景活用②Fathersdeserve___3．instantadj.立刻的；緊急的；速食的；n.瞬間；剎那Manyyoungpeoplelikeinstantcoffee.很多年輕人喜歡速溶咖啡。Thistypeofaccountoffersyouinstantaccesstoyourmoney.這種賬戶允許隨時(shí)支取存款。[劍橋高階]Hepausedforaninstantandwentonwithhiswork.他停了一會(huì)兒然后繼續(xù)工作。Hewastoldtocleantheroominaninstant.他被吩咐立即打掃房間?！局R(shí)拓展】aninstantreply/response立即回答instantcoffee/noodles速溶咖啡/方便面(at)anyinstant隨時(shí)；在任何情況下foraninstant片刻；一瞬間inaninstant立即；馬上theinstant(that)＝assoonas一……就……3．instantadj.立刻的；緊急的；速食的；n.瞬間【特別提示】一些名詞短語(yǔ)，如theinstant，themoment，thefirsttime，everytime等可作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；一些副詞，如instantly，directly，immediately等也可作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。即景活用③—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes.Igaveittoher________Isawher.A．whileB．theinstantC．suddenlyD．once解析：theinstant為表示時(shí)間的名詞性短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：B【特別提示】即景活用③—Didyouremembert4.relyv．信任，信賴(lài)；依賴(lài)Britishweathercanneverbereliedon—it’salwayschanging.英國(guó)的天氣向來(lái)靠不住——它總是變幻無(wú)常。[劍橋高階]Theyhavetorelyontheriverfortheirwater.他們用水只能依賴(lài)這條河。【知識(shí)拓展】relyonsb./sth.forsth.依靠……獲得……relyonsb./sth.doingsth.依賴(lài)……做……relyonsb./sth.todosth.依靠……做……【輕巧辨析】rely/depend(1)rely指“在過(guò)去經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上，依賴(lài)、相信某人或某事物，希望從中得到支持和幫助?！盚ecanbereliedontokeepasecret.相信他能保密。4.relyv．信任，信賴(lài)；依賴(lài)

(2)depend指“出于依賴(lài)而依靠他人或他物，以取得支持或幫助，這種信賴(lài)可能有過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)或了解為根據(jù)，也可能沒(méi)有”。Hecandependonhiswifeforsympathy.他相信妻子會(huì)同情他。即景活用完成句子④Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.兒童衣食全靠父母。⑤Werelyonthestrengthofthemasses.我們依靠群眾的力量。(2)depend指“出于依賴(lài)而依靠他人或他物，以取得支持經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)1．drawone’sattentionto引起某人注意(某事物)Hedrewhisattentiontotherisingunemployment.失業(yè)率日漸升高引起了他的注意。Youshouldpaymuchattentiontoyourpronunciation.你應(yīng)該十分注意你的發(fā)音。Manycountriesarestartingtoturntheirattentions(＝attention)tonewformsofenergy.許多國(guó)家現(xiàn)在已開(kāi)始把注意力轉(zhuǎn)到新型能源上來(lái)。[劍橋高階]【知識(shí)拓展】catch/attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意bringsth.toone’sattention吸引某人注意某事payattentionto注意devoteone’sattentionto專(zhuān)心于focusone’sattentionon把注意力集中在……經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)1．drawone’sattention即景活用⑥Attentionshouldbe________togettingeverythingfinishedbeforeSunday.A．hadB．doneC．madeD．paid解析：句意：“請(qǐng)注意在禮拜天前要把一切完備。”考查payattentionto結(jié)構(gòu)，attention是主語(yǔ)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案：D2．takepossessionof擁有，占據(jù)，占有We’vealreadyboughtthehousebutwewon’ttakepossessionofituntilMay.我們已買(mǎi)下這所房子，但直到5月份才能搬進(jìn)去。[劍橋高階]Hewasfoundinpossessionofexplosives.他被發(fā)現(xiàn)私藏爆炸物。[劍橋高階]Shewasfoundinpossessionofstolengoods.她被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏有贓物。Howdidthepaintingcomeintoyourpossession？你是怎么得到這幅畫(huà)的？Thefinancecompanynowhaspossessionofthehouse.該金融公司現(xiàn)在擁有這所房子的所有權(quán)。即景活用⑥Attentionshouldbe______【知識(shí)拓展】havepossessionof擁有inpossessionof擁有inthepossessionof(某物)為(某人)所有comeintothepossessionof(某物)落入(某人)手中g(shù)et/gainpossessionof拿到；占有；占領(lǐng)即景活用⑦Thecarhewas________wasonce________hisfather.A．inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB．inthepossessionof；inpossessionofC．inpossessionof；inpossessionofD．inthepossessionof；inthepossessionof解析：句意：“他擁有的汽車(chē)曾經(jīng)為他父親所有。”考查inpossessionof...和inthepossessionof...用法區(qū)別，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案。答案：A【知識(shí)拓展】即景活用⑦Thecarhewas_____3．nameafter以……命名Paulwasnamedafterhisgranded.保羅的名字跟他的爺爺一樣。[劍橋高階]TheywerearrestedinthenameoftheKing.國(guó)王授權(quán)將他們逮捕。[劍橋高階]【知識(shí)拓展】namefor以……的名字命名namesb.as任命……namenames點(diǎn)出名字inthenameofsb.代表某人fullname全名knowsb.byname知道某人叫什么名字underthenameof用……為別名3．nameafter以……命名即景活用完成句子⑧H.H.MunrowroteunderthenameofSaki.H．H.芒羅以筆名薩基從事寫(xiě)作。⑨ThecollegeisnamedforGeorgeWashington.這所大學(xué)以喬治·華盛頓的名字命名。重要句型Butthere’snodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”．但是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他無(wú)愧于“一代杰出球員”這一稱(chēng)號(hào)?！局R(shí)拓展】thereisnodoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……Thereissomedoubtwhether...不確定是否……即景活用完成句子重要句型Butthere’snoIdon’tdoubtthat...我確信……Idoubtwhether/if我不確定是否……beyond/outofdoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地；確定地indoubt可懷疑，不確定without(a)doubt/nodoubt無(wú)疑地，必定地Thereisnodoubtthatradioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，收音機(jī)和電視是信息交流的重要工具。Thereisnodoubtabout/ofhishonesty.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。【特別提示】doubt作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，肯定句中可用whether，if，that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，否定句中只能用that引導(dǎo)。Idon’tdoubtthat...我確信……Hedoubtedwhether/iftheywouldbeabletohelp.他拿不準(zhǔn)他們是否能幫上忙。Idoubt(that)hewillcometotheparty.我認(rèn)為他未必會(huì)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。Heneverdoubtedthattheywouldwinthegame.他向來(lái)相信他們將贏得那場(chǎng)比賽。即景活用⑩Thereissomedoubt________shewillbeabletorepaythemoneyontime.A．thatB．whichC．whetherD．why解析：doubt作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，肯定句中要用whether或if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。答案：CHedoubtedwhether/iftheywou高考經(jīng)典解讀【例1】Ittook________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains，too.(2009·浙江，10)A．otherthanB．morethanC．ratherthanD．lessthan【解題方法指導(dǎo)】句意：建造這些節(jié)能房屋，不僅僅要花費(fèi)建筑材料，還要付出智力。morethan在句中意為“不僅僅”，修飾名詞。otherthan不同于，除了；ratherthan而不是；lessthan不到，少于。答案：B教材原文對(duì)照MichaelJordanwasthesecondplayertoscoremorethan3,000pointsinaseason—butthefirstwasWiltChamberlain.(P3)高考經(jīng)典解讀【例1】Ittook______【例2】WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone，shesoundedweak，butbythetimewe________up，hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.(2009·北京，30)A．werehangingB．hadhungC．hungD．wouldhang【解題方法指導(dǎo)】hangup的動(dòng)作應(yīng)發(fā)生在hadbeenfulloflife之后，故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示。答案：C教材原文對(duì)照Bythetimeheretired,WiltheldmanyNBArecords:hescored50ormorepoints118timesand60ormorepoints32times.(P3)【例2】WhenItalkedwithmygra計(jì)劃與愿望

此類(lèi)閱讀材料主要包括假期計(jì)劃、工作計(jì)劃、社會(huì)交往計(jì)劃、旅行計(jì)劃等等；而愿望類(lèi)閱讀材料則含有心理活動(dòng)性比較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言，包括征求建議、尋求幫助、請(qǐng)求允許、表達(dá)需求等等。這些文章一般以說(shuō)明文居多，也有記敘文；以考查細(xì)節(jié)為主，也有推理判斷題。解題時(shí)要遵照快、準(zhǔn)、細(xì)原則，可以先瀏覽試題，然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀文章并尋找答案。【典例】Everyoneshouldvisitalighthouseatleastonce.Themostimportantreasonforsuchavisitistorealizehowourancestorsbattlednaturewiththebasictoolstheyhad.Theyhadonlybasicwaysofcreatinglight，andyettheyfoundawayofusingthissimpletechnologyinisolatedplacestosaveshipsfrom

hittingrocks.計(jì)劃與愿望【典例】EveryoneshoulSecondly，visitinglighthouseswillhelpustounderstandthelivesoflighthousekeepers.Bytheirverynature，lighthouseswerebuiltonsomerocksorcliffs.Thus，thelighthousekeepersoftenlivedlonelylives.Towalkaroundtheirsmallhomeandimaginetheangrystormoutsidebeatingagainstthewallsistotakeasteptowardsunderstandingthelivestheyhad.

Thereasonsforavisittoalighthousearenotallsobackward-lookingintime.Itistruethatlighthouseswerebuiltinout-of-the-wayplaces.Butonapleasantsunnysummerday，thisveryisolationhasanaturalbeautythatmanypeoplewilllovetoexperience.Therefore，withthegentlewavestouchingallroundthelighthouse，thevisitorislikelytothinkitasaworldpreferabletothebusyandnoisymodernlife.Secondly，visitinglightAnotherreasonforconsideringavisitisthatthelighthousesthemselvescanbeveryattractivebuildings.Mankindcouldoftennotbecontentjusttoputupabasicstructure，butfelttheneed，eveninsuchanisolatedplace，tobuildwithanartistictouch.Theresultisaviewfortiredeyestoenjoy.Finally，lighthouseshavearomanticattraction，summedupbytheimageoftheoil-skincoaledkeeperclimbinghiswindingstairstotakecareofthelighttowarnshipsandsavelives.學(xué)海浪花1．lighthouse燈塔，是由light和house構(gòu)成的合成詞。2．howourancestorsbattlednaturewiththebasictoolstheyhad我們的祖先是如何使用他們擁有的簡(jiǎn)單工具與自然進(jìn)行抗?fàn)幍摹?．isolatedadj.隔離的，孤立的。其動(dòng)詞形式為isolate(使隔離，使孤立)。4．takeasteptowardsunderstandingthelivestheyhad進(jìn)一步了解他們所過(guò)的生活。Anotherreasonforcons5．backward-looking回顧過(guò)去的，保守的，退縮的，向后看的。6．a(chǎn)nartistictouch一種藝術(shù)的格調(diào)。這里touch是“格調(diào)”的意思。7．theoil-skincoaledkeeper指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間受到風(fēng)吹日曬，皮膚變得像煤一樣又黑又亮的燈塔守護(hù)者。學(xué)海導(dǎo)航：本篇文章分析了人們?nèi)⒂^燈塔的原因，條理清晰，敘述有層次。1．Whatisthereasontolookbackintothepastofalighthouse?A.Toescapefromthebusyandnoisycity.B．Tolookforthetoolsusedbyourancestors.C．Toexperiencethenaturalbeautyofalighthouse.D．Tolearnaboutthelivingconditionoflighthousekeepers.

解析：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章可以知道：回顧燈塔歷史的主要原因是了解燈塔守護(hù)者的生活狀況。答案：D5．backward-looking回顧過(guò)去的，保守的，退縮2．Theunderlinedphrase“out-of-the-way”inParagraph4means_____.A．farawayB．Dangerous

C．a(chǎn)ncientD．secret

解析：考查詞義猜測(cè)。從其下面句子中的isolation可以推斷出out-of-the-way的意思是“遙遠(yuǎn)的”。答案：A3．Lighthouseswereoftenbuiltwithanartistictouch________.A．toattractvisitorsB．toguidepassingshipsC．togiveapleasantsightD．torememberlighthousekeepers

解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。燈塔藝術(shù)性的造型已經(jīng)超出其導(dǎo)航的基本功能，目的是給人以美感。文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“Theresultisaviewfortiredeyestoenjoy.”交代了這一點(diǎn)，所以可以知道答案為C。答案：C2．Theunderlinedphrase“out-o4．Howmanyreasonsarementionedforavisittoalighthouse?A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。文章用五個(gè)自然段描述了五種原因，并且有secondly，finally等詞作為提示。答案：C

點(diǎn)擊此處進(jìn)入能力闖關(guān)4．Howmanyreasonsaremention選修7Module1

Basketball漫畫(huà)欣賞

畫(huà)面描述

AbigfootballfaniswatchingafootballmatchonTVwhenhissoncomesinwithatestpaperinhishand.Thefatherburstsintoangerwhenhefindshissonhasfailedinthetest.選修7漫畫(huà)欣賞畫(huà)面描述Abigfoo寓意理解

Beingafather，heshouldbestrictwithhisson，butheshouldspendmoretimetakingcareofhissonratherthanwatchingfootballgamesonTV.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的小短文？重點(diǎn)單詞1．holdv．拿，握；保持；占據(jù)；阻止；容納；舉行；n.抓，握Couldweholdameetingtodiscussthistomorrowafternoon?明天下午我們開(kāi)會(huì)討論這件事好嗎？[劍橋高階]Iaskedtheshoptoholdthedressformeuntilthisafternoon.我讓那家商店幫我把那件衣服留到今天下午。[劍橋高階]Willthewatersupplyholdoutthroughoutthesummer？供水能維持整個(gè)夏天嗎？寓意理解Beingafather，he【知識(shí)拓展】holdback阻止；扣住；隱瞞holddown保持??；壓低，垂下holdon繼續(xù)；抓住；堅(jiān)持holdto堅(jiān)持(原則、方向)；緊握take/catch/getholdof抓??；得到holdonto緊緊抓??；守住，保住holdout(供給品等)維持，持續(xù)；守住，堅(jiān)守holdup支撐；(使)耽擱，推遲，阻延即景活用①Hewassoangrythathejustcouldn’t________fromtellingthemwhathethought.A．holdoffB．holdonC．holdbackD．holdup【知識(shí)拓展】即景活用①Hewassoangrytha解析：句意：“他是那么生氣以致禁不住把他的想法告訴給他們?！笨疾閔old與介詞搭配：holdoff“推遲，暫時(shí)不來(lái)”；holdon“堅(jiān)持，抓住”；holdback“阻止，隱瞞”；holdup“支撐，耽擱，推遲”，故選項(xiàng)C最合語(yǔ)境。答案：C2．deservev．應(yīng)得；值得Theycertainlydeservedtowinthatmatch.他們當(dāng)然應(yīng)該贏得那場(chǎng)比賽。[劍橋高階]Ihopetheygetthepunishmenttheydeserve.我希望他們受到應(yīng)有的懲罰。[劍橋高階]Theseproposalsdeserveseriousconsideration.這些建議值得認(rèn)真考慮。解析：句意：“他是那么生氣以致禁不住把他的想法告訴給他【知識(shí)拓展】deserveto值得……；應(yīng)該……deservetobedone＝deservedoing值得……；應(yīng)該……(表示被動(dòng)意義)getwhatyoudeserve罪有應(yīng)得deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/注意deservedadj.應(yīng)得的，當(dāng)然的arichlydeservedpunishment非常應(yīng)得的懲罰deservingadj.應(yīng)得的，該受獎(jiǎng)賞的即景活用②Fathersdeserve________onFather’sDay.A．honorB．tohonorC．honoredD．tobehonored解析：句意：“在父親節(jié)，父親們應(yīng)該受到嘉獎(jiǎng)?！笨疾閐eserve跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)用被動(dòng)式，用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，主動(dòng)式表被動(dòng)意義,故答案是D。tobehonoured＝honouring。答案：D【知識(shí)拓展】即景活用②Fathersdeserve___3．instantadj.立刻的；緊急的；速食的；n.瞬間；剎那Manyyoungpeoplelikeinstantcoffee.很多年輕人喜歡速溶咖啡。Thistypeofaccountoffersyouinstantaccesstoyourmoney.這種賬戶允許隨時(shí)支取存款。[劍橋高階]Hepausedforaninstantandwentonwithhiswork.他停了一會(huì)兒然后繼續(xù)工作。Hewastoldtocleantheroominaninstant.他被吩咐立即打掃房間?！局R(shí)拓展】aninstantreply/response立即回答instantcoffee/noodles速溶咖啡/方便面(at)anyinstant隨時(shí)；在任何情況下foraninstant片刻；一瞬間inaninstant立即；馬上theinstant(that)＝assoonas一……就……3．instantadj.立刻的；緊急的；速食的；n.瞬間【特別提示】一些名詞短語(yǔ)，如theinstant，themoment，thefirsttime，everytime等可作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；一些副詞，如instantly，directly，immediately等也可作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。即景活用③—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes.Igaveittoher________Isawher.A．whileB．theinstantC．suddenlyD．once解析：theinstant為表示時(shí)間的名詞性短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：B【特別提示】即景活用③—Didyouremembert4.relyv．信任，信賴(lài)；依賴(lài)Britishweathercanneverbereliedon—it’salwayschanging.英國(guó)的天氣向來(lái)靠不住——它總是變幻無(wú)常。[劍橋高階]Theyhavetorelyontheriverfortheirwater.他們用水只能依賴(lài)這條河。【知識(shí)拓展】relyonsb./sth.forsth.依靠……獲得……relyonsb./sth.doingsth.依賴(lài)……做……relyonsb./sth.todosth.依靠……做……【輕巧辨析】rely/depend(1)rely指“在過(guò)去經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上，依賴(lài)、相信某人或某事物，希望從中得到支持和幫助?！盚ecanbereliedontokeepasecret.相信他能保密。4.relyv．信任，信賴(lài)；依賴(lài)

(2)depend指“出于依賴(lài)而依靠他人或他物，以取得支持或幫助，這種信賴(lài)可能有過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)或了解為根據(jù)，也可能沒(méi)有”。Hecandependonhiswifeforsympathy.他相信妻子會(huì)同情他。即景活用完成句子④Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.兒童衣食全靠父母。⑤Werelyonthestrengthofthemasses.我們依靠群眾的力量。(2)depend指“出于依賴(lài)而依靠他人或他物，以取得支持經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)1．drawone’sattentionto引起某人注意(某事物)Hedrewhisattentiontotherisingunemployment.失業(yè)率日漸升高引起了他的注意。Youshouldpaymuchattentiontoyourpronunciation.你應(yīng)該十分注意你的發(fā)音。Manycountriesarestartingtoturntheirattentions(＝attention)tonewformsofenergy.許多國(guó)家現(xiàn)在已開(kāi)始把注意力轉(zhuǎn)到新型能源上來(lái)。[劍橋高階]【知識(shí)拓展】catch/attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意bringsth.toone’sattention吸引某人注意某事payattentionto注意devoteone’sattentionto專(zhuān)心于focusone’sattentionon把注意力集中在……經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)1．drawone’sattention即景活用⑥Attentionshouldbe________togettingeverythingfinishedbeforeSunday.A．hadB．doneC．madeD．paid解析：句意：“請(qǐng)注意在禮拜天前要把一切完備?！笨疾閜ayattentionto結(jié)構(gòu)，attention是主語(yǔ)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案：D2．takepossessionof擁有，占據(jù)，占有We’vealreadyboughtthehousebutwewon’ttakepossessionofituntilMay.我們已買(mǎi)下這所房子，但直到5月份才能搬進(jìn)去。[劍橋高階]Hewasfoundinpossessionofexplosives.他被發(fā)現(xiàn)私藏爆炸物。[劍橋高階]Shewasfoundinpossessionofstolengoods.她被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏有贓物。Howdidthepaintingcomeintoyourpossession？你是怎么得到這幅畫(huà)的？Thefinancecompanynowhaspossessionofthehouse.該金融公司現(xiàn)在擁有這所房子的所有權(quán)。即景活用⑥Attentionshouldbe______【知識(shí)拓展】havepossessionof擁有inpossessionof擁有inthepossessionof(某物)為(某人)所有comeintothepossessionof(某物)落入(某人)手中g(shù)et/gainpossessionof拿到；占有；占領(lǐng)即景活用⑦Thecarhewas________wasonce________hisfather.A．inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB．inthepossessionof；inpossessionofC．inpossessionof；inpossessionofD．inthepossessionof；inthepossessionof解析：句意：“他擁有的汽車(chē)曾經(jīng)為他父親所有?！笨疾閕npossessionof...和inthepossessionof...用法區(qū)別，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案。答案：A【知識(shí)拓展】即景活用⑦Thecarhewas_____3．nameafter以……命名Paulwasnamedafterhisgranded.保羅的名字跟他的爺爺一樣。[劍橋高階]TheywerearrestedinthenameoftheKing.國(guó)王授權(quán)將他們逮捕。[劍橋高階]【知識(shí)拓展】namefor以……的名字命名namesb.as任命……namenames點(diǎn)出名字inthenameofsb.代表某人fullname全名knowsb.byname知道某人叫什么名字underthenameof用……為別名3．nameafter以……命名即景活用完成句子⑧H.H.MunrowroteunderthenameofSaki.H．H.芒羅以筆名薩基從事寫(xiě)作。⑨ThecollegeisnamedforGeorgeWashington.這所大學(xué)以喬治·華盛頓的名字命名。重要句型Butthere’snodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”．但是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他無(wú)愧于“一代杰出球員”這一稱(chēng)號(hào)?！局R(shí)拓展】thereisnodoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……Thereissomedoubtwhether...不確定是否……即景活用完成句子重要句型Butthere’snoIdon’tdoubtthat...我確信……Idoubtwhether/if我不確定是否……beyond/outofdoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地；確定地indoubt可懷疑，不確定without(a)doubt/nodoubt無(wú)疑地，必定地Thereisnodoubtthatradioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，收音機(jī)和電視是信息交流的重要工具。Thereisnodoubtabout/ofhishonesty.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的?！咎貏e提示】doubt作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，肯定句中可用whether，if，that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，否定句中只能用that引導(dǎo)。Idon’tdoubtthat...我確信……Hedoubtedwhether/iftheywouldbeabletohelp.他拿不準(zhǔn)他們是否能幫上忙。Idoubt(that)hewillcometotheparty.我認(rèn)為他未必會(huì)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。Heneverdoubtedthattheywouldwinthegame.他向來(lái)相信他們將贏得那場(chǎng)比賽。即景活用⑩Thereissomedoubt________shewillbeabletorepaythemoneyontime.A．thatB．whichC．whetherD．why解析：doubt作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，肯定句中要用whether或if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。答案：CHedoubtedwhether/iftheywou高考經(jīng)典解讀【例1】Ittook________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains，too.(2009·浙江，10)A．otherthanB．morethanC．ratherthanD．lessthan【解題方法指導(dǎo)】句意：建造這些節(jié)能房屋，不僅僅要花費(fèi)建筑材料，還要付出智力。morethan在句中意為“不僅僅”，修飾名詞。otherthan不同于，除了；ratherthan而不是；lessthan不到，少于。答案：B教材原文對(duì)照MichaelJordanwasthesecondplayertoscoremorethan3,000pointsinaseason—butthefirstwasWiltChamberlain.(P3)高考經(jīng)典解讀【例1】Ittook______【例2】WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone，shesoundedweak，butbythetimewe________up，hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.(2009·北京，30)A．werehangingB．hadhungC．hungD．wouldhang【解題方法指導(dǎo)】hangup的動(dòng)作應(yīng)發(fā)生在hadbeenfulloflife之后，故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示。答案：C教材原文對(duì)照Bythetimeheretired,WiltheldmanyNBArecords:hescored50ormorepoints118timesand60ormorepoints32times.(P3)【例2】WhenItalkedwithmygra計(jì)劃與愿望

此類(lèi)閱讀材料主要包括假期計(jì)劃、工作計(jì)劃、社會(huì)交往計(jì)劃、旅行計(jì)劃等等；而愿望類(lèi)閱讀材料則含有心理活動(dòng)性比較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言，包括征求建議、尋求幫助、請(qǐng)求允許、表達(dá)需求等等。這些文章一般以說(shuō)明文居多，也有記敘文；以考查細(xì)節(jié)為主，也有推理判斷題。解題時(shí)要遵照快、準(zhǔn)、細(xì)原則，可以先瀏覽試題，然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀文章并尋找答案。【典例】Everyoneshouldvisitalighthouseatleastonce.Themostimportantreasonforsuchavisitistorealizehowourancestorsbattlednaturewiththebasictoolstheyhad.Theyhadonlybasicwaysofcreatinglight，andyettheyfoundawayofusingthissimpletechnologyinisolatedplacestosaveshipsfrom

hittingrocks.計(jì)劃與愿望【典例】EveryoneshoulSecondly，visitinglighthouseswillhelpustounderstandthelivesoflighthousekeepers.Bytheirverynature，lighthouseswerebuiltonsomerocksorcliffs.Thus，thelighthousekeepersoftenlivedlonelylives.Towalkaroundtheirsmallhomeandimaginetheangrystormoutsidebeatingagainstthewallsistotakeasteptowardsunderstandingthelivestheyhad.

Thereasonsforavisittoalighthousearenotallsobackward-lookingintime.Itistruethatlighthouseswerebuiltinout-of-the-wayplaces.Butonapleasantsunnysummerday，thisveryisolationhasanaturalbeautythatmanypeoplewilllovetoexperience.Therefore，withthegentlewavestouchingallroundthelighthouse，thevisitorislikelytothinkitasawor