第6單元頻度副詞 (Adverbs of Frequency)公開課一等獎省優(yōu)質(zhì)課大賽獲獎?wù)n件

Unit6GrammerAdverbsofFrequency目錄

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5CaseAnalysisIn-ClassPractceLanguageTipsKnowledgeExpansionAssignment01CaseAnalysis案例分析

1.Doyouofteneatfastfood?Whyorwhynot?2.Doyouusuallygetupearlyinthemorning?andwhen?3.Doyoualwaysgotothefilm?4.Doyoualwaysplaysports?andwhatkindofsportsdoyoulike?Warming-UpPart1Warmup

read

driveacarPlaycomputergames

singDoyouoften…?What?1.Mary______goestoherdancinglesson.2.She______plantstomatoes.3.She______wearsaflowerforherhair.4.She______plantsrosesandlilies.5.She______eatssaladsforbreakfast.rarelyusuallyalwaysoftensometimesadverbsoffrequency(頻度副詞)02LanguageTips知識講授

定義:

英語中always,usually,often,sometimes,rarely,never等，叫做頻度副詞。這類詞用來表示某一動作發(fā)生頻率，或某一狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)頻率，即在一定時間內(nèi)動作重復(fù)發(fā)生或狀態(tài)重復(fù)出現(xiàn)次數(shù).

分類：含糊頻度副詞

準確頻度副詞alwaysusuallyoftensometimesrarelynever100%總是80%

通常

60%經(jīng)常

40%有時20%極少，幾乎不0從不

含糊頻度副詞general

這些詞都是表示事情發(fā)生頻率副詞，也是不準確地說某事在一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生次數(shù)。AdverbsoffrequencyneverrarelysometimesoftenusuallyalwaysPlaybasketballPlaybadmintonskatedanceswimPlayfootballSomestudents:alwayssurftheInternet.

usuallyplaycomputergames.oftensleeplate.

sometimeswatchTV.

hardlytakeabath.

neverdohomeworkbythemselves.

準確頻率副詞:specific

以下這些頻率副詞能夠準確地表示事情發(fā)生頻率。一次once兩次twice三次threetimes注意：在記憶時，我們只要記住once（一次）和twice（二次）就能夠了。其它發(fā)生次數(shù)只要用“數(shù)字＋times”來表示就能夠了。e.g.

Idrinkmilkandeatvegetableseveryday.

Iexerciseonceaweek.

IeatKFCtwiceamonth.

everyday天天onceaweek

一周一次twiceamonth一個月兩次fourtimesayear一年四次oncetwoweeks兩周一次Sixdaysaweek一周六天我天天喝牛奶，吃疏菜。我每七天鍛煉一次。我一個月吃兩次肯德基。頻度副詞在句中位置：

在行為動詞之前句子末尾含糊頻率副詞：準確頻率副詞:思索：與be動詞位置對劃線部分提問：Heplaysfootballeveryday.Howoftendoesheplaythefootball?Once/twice/threetimes/six

daysaweek怎樣回答：怎樣提問？03In-ClassPractice課堂練習(xí)Activity1:pairworkHowoftendoyougotokaraoke?Irarely

gotokaraoke.

(rarely,sometimes,never,always,often)PlaythepianoGoshoppingdancerideabikeMary一周活動表Activity2:groupworkMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundaydancemusicdancebasketballmusicdancedancefilmdancemusicdancefilmcomputermusicmusiccomputercomputerfilmdancemusicfilm觀察Mary一周活動表，用適當(dāng)頻率副詞填空：1.Mary_______dances.2.Mary_______listenstomusic.3.Mary_______goesfishing.4.Mary_______playsbasketball.5.Mary_______playscomputer.6.Mary_______watchesafilm.alwaysusuallyneverrarelysometimesoftenActivity3:individualworkTick(√)theanswers.

ActivityHowoftengetupearlyHavebreakfastListencarefullyinclassdomyhomeworkatschoolseeamoviehelpteachersalwaysusually√oftensome-timesrarelyneverActivity4:individualworkTalkaboutyourwholedayusingtheadverbswe’velearned.Well,inthemorning,Iusuallygetupaboutsevena.m.Ineedanalarmclockofcourse!Inevergetupimmediately.Ilieinbedfortenminutes，thinkingaboutwhatIneedtodothatday.IalwaysbrushmyteethassoonasIgetup.Iusuallyhavesomeeggsforbreakfast,butIrarelydrinkcoffee,itistoobitter,butIoftenhavesomemilk.AfterthatIgotowork.04KnowledgeExpansion知識擴充反思與心得：Whathaveyoulearnt?定義及分類位置提問及回答

Howoften

doyouexercise?WatchTVexercisereadbooksgoshoppinggotothemoviesplaywithcomputerplaycomputergamesdohomeworksleepgoskateboardingsurftheInternet頻率副詞使用方法

★always

always意為“總是”，與進行時態(tài)連用時，能夠表示贊揚，也能夠表示討厭等感情色彩。e.g.（1）Ishallalwaysremembermyfirstdayatschool.我將永遠記住我上學(xué)第一天。（2）Heisalwayssmoking.他總是抽煙?！飖sually

usually能夠指通常動作，不過側(cè)重已經(jīng)形成習(xí)慣，它是從已經(jīng)形成角度來說明動作。e.g.（1）IusuallydosomeshoppingwithmyparentsonSundays.我經(jīng)常在星期天和我父母一起去買東西。（2）Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.他通常騎自行車上學(xué)?！飋ften

often是指經(jīng)常性動作，意思為“經(jīng)常,經(jīng)常”。e.g.（1）Childrendon'toftendohomework.孩子們經(jīng)常不寫作業(yè)。（2）Heisoftenlateforschool.他經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到。★sometimes

sometimes意思為“有時，不時”，表示次數(shù)較少（低于often所表示次數(shù)），經(jīng)常與普通現(xiàn)在時或普通過去時連用。e.g.（1）Sometimeshegoestoworkbybike,andsometimeshegoesbybus.

有時候他騎自行車上班，有時候他乘公共汽車上班。（2）SometimesIhelpedmyparentsinthehouse.有時候我?guī)椭改缸黾覄?wù)?！飄ardly

hardly意思為“難得,幾乎從來不”，它所表示次數(shù)非常少。e.g.（1）Hehardlydrinks.他幾乎不喝酒。（2）Shehardlyplayscards.她幾乎不打牌?！飊ever

never意思為“決不,從未”，表示一次也沒有。e.g.（1）Heneverlivesthere.他從來都沒有在那兒住過。（2）Sheneverhas