期寫作預(yù)測(cè)第二節(jié)課

：xiaochunjiedu(作業(yè)回復(fù))?：雅思寫作（閱讀積累）可能涉及的題目1.在家工作的好和壞；2.是否應(yīng)該征收擁堵費(fèi)用；3.如何提高公眾健康水平；主體段需要的邏輯和文字類型1.

單純好壞分析(很常見(jiàn)，占相當(dāng)大部分)；2.是否合理；3.深淺觀點(diǎn)；4.原因分析；5.解決方案；議

題型大全1.

Discuss

both

views

and

give

your

opinion.2.

To

what

extent

do

you

agree

or

disagree?3.

Do

you

think

the

advantages

outweigh

the

disadvantages?4.

What

do

you

think

are

the

causes?

What

solutions

do

yousuggest?5.

What

do

you

think

are

the

causes?

Do

you

think

it

is

a

positive

ornegative

development?各自找到一個(gè)題目TOP

101.陶冶情操2.

開(kāi)闊視野3.

增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)4.

文化5.

增強(qiáng)國(guó)力6.

人類智慧的結(jié)晶7.

創(chuàng)建和諧社會(huì)8.

社會(huì)的變遷和發(fā)展9.

帶來(lái)社會(huì)的不穩(wěn)定10.方便！?。。。。。?！催命論證－各種中槍！Some

people

think

that

living

in

big

cities

brings

abouta

number

of

benefits.

To

begin

with,

living

in

big

citiescan

give

people

a

convenient

life

in

many

ways.

In

addition,

living

in

large

cities

helps

people

to

find

agood

job.

Last

but

not

least,

if

people

live

in

big

cities,thenthey

can

be

well

entertained

and

amused.show

your al

knowledgedevelop

your

ideasdiscuss1.

引出爭(zhēng)論的

問(wèn)題，改寫題目里的2.第一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)和事實(shí)的結(jié)合(總分x2)3.第二個(gè)觀點(diǎn)和事實(shí)的結(jié)合(總分x2)4.清晰的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)別在中間反駁，想要?jiǎng)e打強(qiáng)烈個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的話，給我滾到最后一段去。第一種論證：總---分(最常見(jiàn)的論證)這種論證方式適合能夠明確想到keysentence的話題。1.

ng……..means

that

………..2.

The

choice

to

....is

because

.....3. ng……allows

people

to

…….4.

The

reason

why

…….is

that

……..5.

A

will

be

followed

by

B.6.

If

nuclear

energy

is

widely

adopted,

there

will

be

great

improvements

in

environmental

conditions.What-將 句中某個(gè)有價(jià)值的名詞展開(kāi)?1).

Considering

the

strong

curiosity

of

young

children,

it

isnot

surprising

at

all

that

their

parents

give

many

rules

torestrict

their

behavior.

Childrenat

3

or

4

years

old

arealways

interested

in

playing

with

pets,

so

rules

from

parentshelp

them

keep

the

right

distance

from

dogs

or

cats.

Asthey

grow

older,

so

does/will

their

curiosity.

In

other

words,they

may

try

to

climb

high

trees o

swimming

somewhere

unguarded.

Without

their

parents’

restrictions,they

would

place

themselves

in

danger.

-83What-將

句中某個(gè)有價(jià)值的名詞展開(kāi)?2).

The

danger

and

wildness

of

some

places

set

up

abarrier

for

ordinary

people,

which

is

the

reason

why

TVprograms

like

Man

vs

Wild

enjoys

remarkable

popularity.There

are

some

places

where

tourists

may

be

kidnapped

orrobbed.

There

are

also

places

where

tourists

are

highlyvulnerable

to

diseases,

like

malaria

or

bird

flu.

All

thesefacts

well

explain

why

a

considerable

proportion

of

peopleprefer

to

watch

Discovery

or

National

Geographic

Channelrather

than

have

a

risky

adventure.-80What-將

句中某個(gè)有價(jià)值的名詞展開(kāi)3).

The

excessive

consumption

of

fast

food

is

amajor

cause

of

the

rise

in

obesity.

What

customersusually

buy

from

a

fast

food

restaurant

are

cheeseburgers,

fried

chicken,

ice

cream

and

sugarydrinks,

any

of

which

contains

far

more

caloriesthan

traditional

foods.

For

people

who

regularly

eatfast

food

meals,

the

possibility

of ingobeseis

naturally

higher.

-60What-將

句中某個(gè)有價(jià)值的名詞展開(kāi)4).

Advertising

is

a

big

industry

that

employs

a

widevariety

of

professionals.

Talented

writers

who

are

notinterested

in

living

like

starving

artists

can

pursuelucrative

copywriting

careers

in

advertising

by

writingprint,

radio

and

web

ads.

Also,

online

marketing

andadvertising

is

a

big

business,

and

advertising

agenciesemploy

online

marketing

managers

to

oversee

theirclients’

web

presences,

as

well

as

manage

onlinemarketing ns

and

efforts.How-將 句中的邏輯原理做出解釋1).

Employing

robots

as

labor

force

means

thatfactories

can

bring

down

costs

on

production.

By

replacing

humanworkers

with

automation,employers

can

be

free

from

most

concerns

onspending,

like

rising

salaries,

insurances,pensionsand

etc.

For

example,

when

an

accident

happens,compensation

must

be

made

for

injured

humanemployees,

while

the

damaged

robots

simply

needrepairing

or

replacing.-59How-將

句中的邏輯原理做出解釋2).

Studying

a llows

young

adults

togrowmature

and

independent

in

many

ways.

By

leaving

theircomfort

zone,

international

students

will

haveto

expose

themselves

to

various

challengesanddifficulties

that

they

have

never

encounteredbefore.

Despite

all

the

depression

and

frustrationthey

may

undergo

in

the

very

beginning,

they

willbe

eventually

able

to e

all

the

tests

ontheir

way

to

achieving

real

maturity

andindependence.

-68How-將

句中的邏輯原理做出解釋3).

The

prevalence

of

digital

reading

contributessignificantly

to

improvementsin

environmentalconditions.

All

the

pollution

caused

by

printing

anddistribution

of

physical

books

and

magazines

can

betotally

avoided,

as

reading

an

e-book

requires

no

morethan

a

mobile

phone

or

computer.

Although

electricitymust

be

consumed

to

use

these

devices,

the

power

canbe

produced

in

more

environmentally-friendly

ways,including

solar

energy

and

hydro

power.-66How-將

句中的邏輯原理做出解釋4).

Technology

can

make

lessons

mu

oreinteresting.

By

using

audio-visual

materials

in

class,

a

teacher

is

easily

able

to

draw

students'attention.

A

history

teacher,

for

example,

caninterestingly

explain

the

relationshipbetweenScotland

and

England

with

the

help

of

the

movieBrave

Heart.

In

comparison,

traditional

historytext

books

may

borestudents

with

too

manywords

and

limited

illustrations.Who-縮小你的 者范圍，讓論證更有針對(duì)性。1).

Eating

fast

food

as

regular

meals

helps

to

saveplenty

of

time

for

more

important

things.

For

people

who

are

most

concerned

about

theirworking

efficiency,

it

is

impossible

to

eat

at

atraditional

restaurant

or

coo eal

at

home.

Onthe

contrary,

buying

a

hotdog

or

a

hamburgertakes

no

more

than

10

minutes.-56Who-縮小你的 者范圍，讓論證更有針對(duì)性。2).

The

choice

to

read

in

a

libraryis

due

to

thefactthat

it

provides

readers

with

a

relatively

quietatmosphere.

This

is

particularlyimportant

to

thosewho

need

to

deal

with

some

sophisticatedmaterials.

University

students,

for

example,

can

bemuch

less

distracted

by

loud

conversations

orphone

rings

if

they

choose

to

work

on

their

essaysin

the

library.

－62Who-縮小你的 者范圍，讓論證更有針對(duì)性。3).

Talents

play

a

vitally

important

role

on

the

pathtowards

achieving

success.

This

is

especiallytruefor

athletes

who

dream

of

winning

Olympic

medalsor ing

continental

champions.

Whethertheyare

gifted

or

not

is

far

more

decisive

than

whetherthey

are

devoted

or

not.

Take

Jamaican

sprinterUsain

Bolt

for

example.

No

matter

how

hard

hisrivals

have

been

trained,

the

chanceto

beat

himishopelessly

slim.

This

is

because

he

is

incrediblygifted

in

his

fields.-79Who-縮小你的 者范圍，讓論證更有針對(duì)性。4).

Frequent

exposure

to

mediaviewers

to

believe

thatleadsis

a

naturalsolution

to

problems.

This

is

especially

true

foryoung

children

and

teenagers

who

haveinstinctive

desires

and

basic

curiosity

to

copywhat

their

heroes n

a

movie.

This

is

the

veryreason

why

most

countries

adopt

the

ratingsystem

for

moviesand

games.每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)三個(gè)片段寫作，半個(gè)月就有效果1.好壞-advantages

of

taking

a

gap

year2.

原因分析--In

the

past,divorce

wasunacceptable.3.

事實(shí)描述--Children

and

their

parents

seem

tobe

less

close

nowadays.題型1.

Discuss

both

views

and

give

your

opinion.2.

To

what

extentdo

you

agree

ordisagree?3.

Do

you

think

the

advantages

outweigh

thedisadvantages?4.

What

do

you

think

are

the

causes?

Whatsolutions

do

you

suggest?5.

What

do

you

think

are

the

causes?

Do

youthink

it

is

a

positive

or

negative

development?argument

essayTo

what

extentdoyou

agree

or

disagree?Do

you

think

the

advantages

outweighthedisadvantages?1.

一定兩面都要寫，一定要有跳出題目的結(jié)論：更全面，更合理；2.先寫自己不偏愛(ài)的方向(只陳述，不評(píng)價(jià))，然后再寫自己偏向的一面，順利結(jié)尾。balanced

essayDiscuss

both

views

and

give

your

opinion.1.基于事實(shí)；2.第三人稱最好；3.結(jié)尾段決定高分與否；report

essayWhat

do

you

think

are

the

causes?

What

solutions

doyou

suggest?What

do

you

think

are

the

causes?

Do

you

think

it

is

apositive

or

negative

development?1.仔細(xì)讀題，不要搶跑；2.問(wèn)什么答什么；3.過(guò)渡句很重要；4.

寫作，不要局限

；帶坑的題目There

are

more

children

and

teenagers

whocommit

crime.

What

do

you

think

are

thecauses?

How

should

they

be

punished?1.10

最可能的題型！discuss

>

agree/disagree>positive/negative1.高分結(jié)構(gòu)班--介紹段合情合理，論證段有理有據(jù)；2.

詞伙班--避免錯(cuò)誤，穩(wěn)定表達(dá)， 句和反駁觀點(diǎn)的培養(yǎng)；別犯這些錯(cuò)誤Therebe+名詞(修飾)There

are

some

actionscan

be

done

to

reducecrimes.--錯(cuò)誤There

are

some

actions

thatcan

be

done

to

reuce

crimes.--正確There

are

some

people

believe

money

iseverything.Thereare

some

people

that

believe

money

iseverything.due

to---要不別用，要不就用對(duì)due

to

the

increase

in

......because

of

the

increase

in

.....because

句子.....lead

to

后面只能跟上名詞短語(yǔ)！This

willlead

to

many

people

lose

their

jobs.--錯(cuò)誤This

will

leadto

serious

unemployment

of

manypeople.--正確1.with+名詞短語(yǔ)with

the

development

of

technologywith

birth

rate

declining

in

manycountrieswith

crime

rate

soaring2.as+句子As

more

and

more

people

realize

theimportance

of

saving

the

earth,As

technology

has

been

advancing,第一類題目Discuss

both

views

and

give

your

opinion.在90%情況下，bothviews是各自被一部分人選擇的做法。因此，不要輕易嘗試去反駁任何一方，這只會(huì)增加你寫作的難度和莫名其妙程度。二三段的任務(wù)是說(shuō)明各自的道理就行。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，這種情況下不需要在第一段給出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。即使要給，也是一個(gè)居中的觀點(diǎn)。Cam9Test3some

people

say

that

the

best

way

to

improvepublic

health

is

by

increasing

the

number

of

sportsfacilities.

Others,

however,

say

that

this

wouldhave

little

effect

on

public

health

and

that

othermeasures

are

required.Discuss

boththese

views

and

give

your

opinion.1).

A

problemof

modern

societiesis

the

declininglevel

of

health

in

t eral

population,

withing

views

on

how

to

tackle

this

worryingtrend.

One

possible

solution

is

to

provide

moresport

facilities

to

encourage

a

more

active

lifestyle.2).

Advocates

of

this

believe

that

today’ssedentary

lifestyle

and

stressfulworking

conditionsmean

that

physical

activity

is

no

longer

part

ofeither

our

work

or

our

leisure

time.

If

there

wereeasy-to-reach

local

sports

centres,

we

would

bemorelikely

to

make

exercise

a

regular

part

of

ourlives,

rather

than

just

collapsing

in

front

of

a

screenevery

evening.

The

variety

of

sports

that

could

beoffered

would

cater

for

all

ages,

levels

of

fitnessand

interests:

those

with

painful

memories

of

PE

atschool

might

be

happier

in

the

swimming

pool

thanon

thefootballpitch.3).

However,

there

may

be

better

ways

of

tackling

thisproblem.

Interest

in

sport

is

not

universal,

and

additionalfacilities

might

simply

attract

the

already

fit,

not

those

whomost

need

them.

Physical

activity

could

be

encouragedrelatively

cheaply,

for

example

by

installing

exerciseequipment

in

parks,

as

my

local

council

has

done.

This

hasthe

addedbenefit

that

parents

and

children

often

use

themtogether

justfor

fun,

which

develops

a

positive

attitude

toexerciseat

an

early

age.

As

well

as

physical

activity,

hightax

penalties

could

be

imposed

on

high-fat

food

products,tobacco

and

alcohol,

as

excessive

consumption

of

any

ofthese

contributes

to

poor

health.

Even

improving

publictransport

would

help:it

takes

longer

to

walk

to

the

bus

stopthan

to

the

car.4).

In

my

opinion,

focusing

on

sports

facilities

is

too

narrowan

approach

and

would

not

have

the

desired

results.People

should

be

encouraged

not

only

to

be

morephysically

active

but

also

to

adopt

a

healthier

lifestyle

ingeneral.Some

people

think

that

children

shouldlearnhow

to

compete,

but

others

think

thatchildrenshould

be

taught

to

cooperate.

Discuss

both

views

and

give

your

own

opinion.（7+寫作 第225題）對(duì)于孩子是應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)還是合作從而成為社會(huì)的棟梁，人們的看法并不一致。在我看來(lái)，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作都是生活中必需的品德，孩子們兩者應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)。更重要的是要

他們何時(shí)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)以及何時(shí)合作。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)在生活中很重要。孩子們?cè)跍?zhǔn)備考試或像運(yùn)動(dòng)員一樣進(jìn)行單項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)能學(xué)會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。他們必須學(xué)習(xí)如何取得突出的成績(jī)或者在跑步等體育比賽中獲勝。這一品德在他們成年后也很有用。比如，不管做什么生意，他們都必須和其他商人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)才能取得成功，而成功的商人

是對(duì)社會(huì)有用的人。另一方面，很多領(lǐng)域都需要合作。孩子們?cè)隗w育場(chǎng)中進(jìn)行板球和曲棍球等團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何合作。他們?cè)谕瓿尚〗M作業(yè)時(shí)也會(huì)學(xué)到合作。這一品德也能幫助他們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)大后獲得成功，因?yàn)楹芏嗌钪泻芏囝I(lǐng)域都需要合作。比如，當(dāng)他們成為科學(xué)家研究治療和等疾病的治療時(shí)，必須要協(xié)力而不能唱獨(dú)角戲。工程師也要群策群力為如今廣大的科技用戶帶來(lái)便利。也有很多情況同時(shí)需要競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作。比如，當(dāng)孩子們進(jìn)行團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，他們學(xué)會(huì)和自己小組成員合作但同時(shí)又和對(duì)手們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。類似的，成年后他們學(xué)會(huì)和同胞們合作而與其他國(guó)家的人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。眾所周知，是一個(gè)極具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的時(shí)代，廣袤的地球已經(jīng)縮小為一個(gè)地球村。比如，的各汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)已相互合作從而來(lái)對(duì)抗德國(guó)和的汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)。因此，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作緊密相關(guān)。很明顯，

應(yīng)該同時(shí)教授孩子競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作，更重要的是

他們什么時(shí)候要競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，什么時(shí)候要合作。It

is

a

highly

debatable

issue

whether

childrenshould

learn

to

compete

or

co-operate

in

order

toe

productivecitizens

of

society.

In

myopinion,

both

competition

and

cooperation

arenecessary

virtues

of

life

and

children

should

learnboth.

What

is

more

importantis

to

teach

childrenwhere

they

need

to

compete

and

where

they

need

to

cooperate.背誦版：Competition

is

very

important

in

life.Children

can

be

taught

to

compete

when

theyprepare

for

the

exams

or

when

they

play

solosports

like

athletics.

Theyhave

to

learn

to

competeto

excel

in

studies

or

win

a

race

or

any

athleticevent.

This

virtue

comes

handy

in

adultlife.

Forexample,

when

they

do

any

business,

they

have

tocompete

with

other

businessmen

to

succeed

inbusiness.

Defini

y,

successful

businessmenareuseful

adults

in

society.臨場(chǎng)版：Children

with

a

strong

senseofcompetition

are

more

likely

to

be

self-motivated

inboth

thinking

and

acting.

For

those

who

aim

tostand

out

from

acrowd,

it

is

a

mustthat

theydevote

more

than

others

to

their

goals.

No

matterhow

tempting gamesare,

they

have

to

resistallthe

temptation

and

gradually

their

ability

of

selfcontrolcan

be

enhanced.

-66背誦版：Onthe

other

hand,

there

are

many

fieldswhere

cooperation

is

needed.

Children

can

betaught

this

virtue

in

the

sports

field

when

they

playsoteam

sports

like

cricket

and

hockey.

They

cbe

taught

cooperation

when

teachers

give

themgroup

assignments

in

studies.

This

virtue

alsomakes

them

useful

adults

because

they

have

tocooperate

in

many

fields

of

life.

For

instance,when

they

work

as

scientists

to

research

thetreatment

of

diseases

like

cancers

and

AIDS

then

it

can

never

be

a

one-man

show.

It

has

to

beajoint

effort.

Software

developers

also

have

to

workas

a

teamto

bring

benefits

to

all

of

us

who

usetechnology

nowadays.臨場(chǎng)版：On

the

other

hand,

being

able

to

team

upwith

others

helps

children

to

crack

problems

easily.There

are

occasions

when

the

mission

can

by

nomeans

be plished

with

individual

effort,

likewinning

a

football

game.

There

are

also

occasionswhen

a

combination

of

expertise

is

required,

likeholding

a

campus

talent

show.

In

this

sense,children

who

have

had

the

spirit

of

team

work

todeal

with

these

circumstances

will

be

greatlybenefited

in

later

life.-78There

are

also

situations

whereboth

competition

and

cooperation

are

needed

simultaneously.

For

example,

when

children

do

team

sports,

they

learn

to

cooperatewiththeir

team

members

and

at

the

same

time

they

learn

tocompete

with

the

opposite

team.

Similarly,

in

adult

life

theyhave

to

learn

to

cooperate

with

their

country-men

tocompete

with

those

of

other

countries.

We

all

know

that

today’s

era

is

highly

competitive

and

the

big

planetEarthhas

shrunk

to

a

global

village.

For

example,

n

autoindustries

have

merged

to

compete

with

the

German

andJapanese

industries.

So,

competition

and

cooperation

gohand

in

hand.It

is

clear

that

children

should

be

taught

to

compete

as

well

as

cooperate

and

more

importantly

where

in

life

theyhave

to

apply

these

attributes.Some

people

think

if

students

are

afraid

of

theteacher

it

isbetter.

Others

say

that

having

afriendlyrelation

is

better.

Discuss

both

views

andgive

your

own

opinion.

(7+寫作 第355題)??小孩是施工中的建筑，而教師則是建筑師。人們對(duì)于教師是應(yīng)該友好還是嚴(yán)厲各執(zhí)一詞。我認(rèn)為，兩種的方式都不好，優(yōu)秀的教師應(yīng)該知道何時(shí)親切，何時(shí)嚴(yán)厲。嚴(yán)格的教師有很多優(yōu)勢(shì)。首先，教師只有作風(fēng)嚴(yán)格，才能維持紀(jì)律。比如，如果學(xué)生畏懼老師，他們就會(huì)按時(shí)上課，也會(huì)按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。但是，如果老師太嚴(yán)格的話，學(xué)生就可能失去對(duì)其教授學(xué)科的，有問(wèn)題可能也不敢去問(wèn)。另一方面，親切的老師則是良師益友，學(xué)生有問(wèn)題也會(huì)向其吐露，學(xué)生也會(huì)對(duì)其所教授學(xué)科更感。在這種老師的帶領(lǐng)下，學(xué)生會(huì)天天向上。然而，其缺點(diǎn)是對(duì)學(xué)生太多友好或者偏袒會(huì)分散他們的學(xué)習(xí)注意力。在我看來(lái)，好老師是朋友，也是哲人，還是學(xué)生的引導(dǎo)者。但是，他們也要時(shí)不時(shí)地一下學(xué)生，避免他們變成脫韁的野馬。畢竟，他們塑造的祖國(guó)的未來(lái)。我建議應(yīng)該由老師來(lái)把握何時(shí)親切何時(shí)嚴(yán)厲，因?yàn)閮煞N的方式都會(huì)都學(xué)生的未來(lái)造成損害，并最終損害國(guó)家的未來(lái)。?Young

children

are

buildings

under

construction

andteachersare

the

builders.

It

is

a

highly

debatable

issue

whether

teachers

should

be

friendly

or

strict.

In

my

opinion,

extremes

of

both

approaches

are

bad.

Agood

teacher

should

know

whento

be

friendly

and

when

to

bestrict.There

are

many

advantages

if

teachers

are

strict.

To

begin

with,

discipline

can

only

be

maintained

if

teachersare

strict.

For

example,

if

students

are

afraid

of

theteacher,

they

will

attend

classes

regularly

and

completetheir

work

in

time.

But,

if

the

teacher

is

too

strict,

then

thestudentsmay

lose

interest

in

the

subject

and

may

not

cometothe

teacher

withtheir

problems.On

the

other

hand,

a

friendly

teacher

is

like

a

good

mentorwith

whom

students

can

share

their

problems.

Studentsalso

take

more

interest

in

the

subject.

Students

bloomunder

the

guidance

of

such

a

teacher.

The

disadvantage,

however,

is

that

a

too

friendly

or

partial

attitude

resultsindiversion

from

studies.In

my

opinion,

a

good

teacher

should

be

like

a

friend,philosopher

and

guide

for

his

students.

But,

from

time

totime,

he

should

pull

the

reins

so

that

the

students

do

not

goout

of

hand.

After

all,

he

is

sha the

future

of

the

nation.I

suggest

that

it

should

be

decided

by

the

teacher

when

tobe

friendly

or

strict

because

extremes

of

both

approachesare

detrimental

for

the

future

of

a

studentand

ultima y

forthe

future

of

a

nation.Development

in

technology

causesenvironmental

problems.

Some

people

believethe

solution

in

these

problems

is

everyoneaccepts

a

simpler

way

of

life,

while

others

saythat

technology

can

solve

theseproblems.Discuss

both

views

and

give

your

own

opinion.?，科技進(jìn)步導(dǎo)致環(huán)境問(wèn)題。有人認(rèn)為如果人們生活從簡(jiǎn)不使用高科技產(chǎn)品的話，這些問(wèn)題就會(huì)得以解決，但其他人則認(rèn)為解鈴還須系鈴人，只有科技才能解決這些問(wèn)題。在下文中，我將對(duì)

進(jìn)行

。?有人說(shuō)如果人類停止使用科技、過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單的生活，那么就能拯救環(huán)境。他們認(rèn)為大家使用的奢侈品正是環(huán)境的元兇。如果人們不使用空調(diào)、汽車和其他此類科技產(chǎn)品的話，污染就自然減少了，化石等自然資源也能得到保護(hù)，而這一切將能拯救環(huán)境。?然而，有人說(shuō)只有科技才能拯救環(huán)境。他們認(rèn)為如今科技已經(jīng)如此發(fā)達(dá)，是不可能后退的。

不能讓大家放棄飛機(jī)去做牛拉車。?有很多技術(shù)突破在幫助大幅改善環(huán)境。一個(gè)最好的例子就是在非洲等發(fā)展中地區(qū)尋找解決水資源問(wèn)題的辦法中，

可以通過(guò)對(duì)海水加壓，使其產(chǎn)生蒸汽流，讓其通過(guò)碳納米管進(jìn)行過(guò)濾，然后就能得到干凈的飲用水，這幾乎是無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的資源。此外，

正致力于建設(shè)一個(gè)空間

能動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)，計(jì)劃2030年前完成。通過(guò)利用

的巨大能量，它可以無(wú)限期地滿足整個(gè)世界的電力需求，既不會(huì)產(chǎn)生核廢料也不會(huì)排放溫室氣體。如果成功的話，它將會(huì)對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的意義。它將可以為學(xué)校、醫(yī)院和家庭提供電能，它將意味著有一次的工業(yè)革命。?簡(jiǎn)而言之，我認(rèn)為只有科技才能解決世界的環(huán)境問(wèn)題。

如今終于進(jìn)入到了一個(gè)科技能把世界變得更加美好的時(shí)代，讓人們接受從簡(jiǎn)的生活方式是非常不現(xiàn)實(shí)的。It

is

irrefutable

that

progress

in

technology

leads

toenvironmental

problems.

Some

individuals

are

of

the

opinion

that

if

people

live

a

simple

life

and

do

notuse

thethings

that

technology

has

brought

us

then

these

problemscan

be

solved,

whereas

others

opine

that

only

technologycan

solve

these

problems.

In

the

following

paragraphs,

I

intend

to

discuss

both

viewpoints.