2018中考英語(yǔ)模擬二(附答案和解析)

2018中考英語(yǔ)模擬二(附答案和解析)2018中考英語(yǔ)模擬二(附答案和解析)2018中考英語(yǔ)模擬二(附答案和解析)V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考2018中考英語(yǔ)模擬二(附答案和解析)日期：20xx年X月2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬訓(xùn)練（二）一、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AAlongtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked,“Teacher,whydoyoudressin1away

Nowadaysit’snecessarytodressneatly（整潔地）,isn’tit

Orhowwillpeopleknowyou’rereallya2andwiseman”

Zun-Nunsmiled,tookaringfromhisfingerandsaid,“Youngfriend,I’llansweryourquestion,3firstdoonethingforme.Takethisringtothemarket.Canyousellitforonechipofgold”

WhentheyoungmanlookedatZun-Nun’sdirtyring,hethoughttohimself,“HowwillIsellitatthatprice”

He4theringtothevegetable,meatandfishtradersandothersinthemarket.But5waswillingtopayachipofgold.HereturnedandtoldthistoZun-Nun.Zun-Nunsaid,“Nowgotothegoldshopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don’tgivea6,justseehowmuchhewillpay.”O(jiān)nehourlater,theyoungmanwasback.“Teacher,peopleinthemarketreallydidn’tknowthevalueofthisring.Thegoldshopowner7me1,000chipsofgold.”Zun-Nunsmiled.“That’stheanswertoyourquestion,myfriend.Someonecan’tbevaluedonlyfromhis8.Theringwasagiftfromtheemperor,”hesaid.()1.A.soB.suchC.thisD.that()2.A.specialB.strangeC.commonD.stupid()3.A.untilB.howeverC.thoughD.but()4.A.gaveB.showedC.soldD.provided()5.A.nobodyB.neitherC.anyoneD.everyone()6.A.ringB.ideaC.priceD.reason()7.A.costB.offeredC.spentD.lent()8.A.wordsB.thoughtsC.knowledgeD.dressBWeallthinkeatingfruitsmeansjustbuyingfruits,cuttingthemandputtingthemintoourmouths.It’snotaseasyasyouthink.It’simportanttoknow9andwhentoeat.Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach.Ifyoueatfruitlikethat,itwillgostraight10thestomachintotheIntestines（腸道）.Itwillbegoodtoyourhealthandprovideyouwithplentyof11forlifeactivities.Fruitisthemostimportant12.Butwhenyoueattwopiecesofbreadandthensomefruit,itis13fromdoingso.Doyouknowthereason?Youhaveprobablyheardpeoplesaying–everytimeIeatwatermelonIburp（打嗝）,whenIeatabananaIfeellike14tothetoilet.Whenthefruit15withotherfood,itproducesgas（氣體）.That’swhyyouwillfeeluncomfortable.Actually,thiswillnothappenifyoueatthefruitonanemptystomach.Eatingawholefruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice.Whenyou16wanttodrinkfruitjuice,drinkonly17fruitjuice,NOTfromthebottlesorcans.Don’tdrinkjuicethathasbeen18up.Don’teatcookedfruitsbecauseyoudon’tgetthenutrients（營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分）atall.Youonlygetthetaste.Ifyouhavemasteredthe19wayofeatingfruits,youhavethe20ofbeauty,health,energy,happinessandalonglife.Darkcirclesundertheeyeswillnotappear.()9.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()10.A.pastB.betweenC.amongD.through()11.A.experienceB.energyC.pleasureD.spirit()12.A.courseB.discoveryC.foodD.direction()13.A.preventedB.protectedC.preparedD.practiced()14.A.returningB.runningC.relaxingD.staying()15.A.fixesB.fillsC.mixesD.joins()16.A.totallyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.really()17.A.expensiveB.colorfulC.freshD.medium()18.A.burnedB.heatedC.setD.kept()19.A.successfulB.correctC.oppositeD.special()20.A.requestB.secretC.styleD.point二、閱讀理解：A—C篇，先閱讀圖表或短文，然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)與圖標(biāo)或短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的五個(gè)句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AArtTrainingCourseDoyouwanttoget75～200eachhourYouwillgetgoodjobsifyouspendonlyaweekonourcourseaboutads，TVprograms，filmsandfashion．Website：www．a(chǎn)wardmakeupschool．comTelephonenumber：310﹣364﹣0665TeachingEnglishOverseasA4﹣weeklanguagecourseisofferedmonthlyinPrague．It'shelpfulforyoutogetgoodjobsaroundtheworld．Cost：1300permonthWebsite：www．teflworldwideprague．comLookingforaRoommateI'mMary．Ihaveahousewiththreebedrooms．Therearemanythingsinit，likeaTV，awashingmachineandafridge．Youonlyneedtopay200foriteachmonth．AnditincludesthecostofsurfingtheInternet．Therearetworulesforyoutoobey：Youmustn'tmakelotsofnoiseinthehouseandyoumustkeepthehouseclean．E﹣mail：www．room．to．rent@hotmail．com()21.IfJimwantstotakethelanguagecoursefortwomonths，he'llhavetopay．A.75B.200C.1300D.2600()22.Mary'shouseprovidesthefollowingthingsEXCEPT．A.acomputerB.aTVC.afridgeD.awashingmachine()23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.Thecostofthearttrainingcourseis75eachhour．B.Peopleshouldpay1300forthelanguagecourseeachweek．C.IfyouoftensurftheInternet，you'dbetternotrentMary'shouse．D.PeoplewhowanttoliveinMary'shouseshouldpay1200halfayear．BWhenIwasalittlechild，mymomlikedtomakemealsformyfatherandme．Sheoftenmadegoodfoodforusafterwork．Oneevening，mymomplacedaplateofeggs，sausageandburnedbiscuitsinfrontofmydadandme．Isawtheburnedbiscuits，andIrefusedtoeatthem．Ilookedupatmyfather．Hepickeduponeoftheburnedbiscuitsandsmiledatmymom．Heaskedmehowmydayatschoolwasasusual．Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight，butIdorememberwatchinghimputbutteronthebiscuitsandeatallofthem!WhenIgotupfromthetable，Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadforburningthebiscuits．AndIwouldneverforgetwhathesaid，"Baby，Iloveburnedbiscuits．"Later，Iaskedhimifhereallylikedtheburnedbiscuits．Hewrappedmeinhisarmsandsaid，"Yourmomworksveryhardtodayandshe'sreallytired．Besides，burnedbiscuitsneverhurtanyone!"Youknow，lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople．WhatI'velearnedovertheyearsislearningtoacceptothers'faults．Thatisoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthyandlastingrelationship．()24.Whatdidthewriter'sdaddowiththeburnedbiscuitsA.Herefusedtoeatthem．B.Hethrewthemaway．C.Heateallofthem．D.Heaskedthewritertoeatallofthem．()25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.Mymomdidn'tknowthebiscuitswereburned．B.Mymomsaidsorryfortheburnedbiscuits．C.Iputbutteronthebiscuits．D.Iatealloftheburnedbiscuitshappily．()26．WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusA.Tolearntomakegoodbiscuits．B.Tomakefriendswithparents．C.Toacceptsomeone'smistakes．D.Tocreateagoodrelationshipwithparents．CCouldthestudentsfromlessdevelopedareasincentralandwesternChinagetthesameeducationalchancesasthoseinbigcitiesintheeast

Couldthechildreninpoorrural(農(nóng)村)areasdevelopaswellasthoseinrichcities

Maybetheanswerswere“No”inthepast.Butnow,Chinaistryingtochangethesituation.Inordertohelpruralstudentsgrowtallerandstronger,China’sNutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))ImprovementProgramstartedin2011.Accordingtotheprogram,alotmoremoneywasspentimprovingstudents’meals.Morethan36millionstudentsfrom134,000primaryandjuniorhighschoolsinpoorruralareashavebenefitedfromtheprogram.TheyareprovidedwithhealthyfoodlikeeggsandmilkfromMondaytoFridayatschool.Andtheresultofasurveyshowsthatthestudentsinthoseareasaremuchtallerandstrongerthanbefore.Itistruethatthereweredifferencesbetweenlessdevelopedareasanddevelopedareasineducationbefore.Recently,TheGuidelineforPopularizingHighSchoolEducation(2017-2020)hascomeout.Accordingtotheguideline,above90%studentsfromalloverthecountrywillgotohighschoolsby2020.What’smore,theschoolsincentralandwesternareaswillgetmoresupporttoimprovetheireducation.Studentsfromruralandpoorareasalsogetmorechancestoreceivehighereducation.Aspecialcollegeprogrammakesitpossibleformorestudentsfromthoseareastogotokey(重點(diǎn)的)collegesanduniversities.Thenumberwillbeincreasedby10%in2017.Withtheguidelineandtheprograms,wecanexpectafairerandmorebalanced(均衡的)educationinthefuture.()27.Thenumberof134,000inParagraph2isthenumberof_______inpoorruralareas.A.thekeyschoolsB.thepoorstudentsC.thekeycollegesanduniversitiesD.theprimaryandjuniorhighschools()28.Theunderlinedword“benefited”inParagraph2means_______inChinese.A.逃離B.獲益C.受害D.賺錢()29.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

(=Para.(自然段)1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4=Para.5)A.;;B.;;C.;;D.;;()30.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.[A.LiuXi,astudentfromChongqing,cangotoanyhighschoolifshewantstoB.LiMei,astudentfromawesternruralschool,cangetabagofmilkeverydayC.HuJia,a12-year-oldruralstudent,willmoreeasilyreceivehighschooleducationD.HanLei,astudentfromBeijing,willhavefewchancestogotokeyuniversitiesDInAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why

Thereasonisthatitisspecial.(31)__________.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It’sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.(32)___________.Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.(33)__________.Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheisland’snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.(34)___.Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction（滅絕）.Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.(35)___________.Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats（摩托艇）orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn’tleaveanyrubbish.A.PlanesarriveandleavefromhereB.TheislandiscompletelymadeofsandC.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblemsD.ManykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforestE.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland三、綜合填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgeEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen(36)______(successful)includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList（世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）atthe38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.Butdidyouknow:theSilkRoadisnotasingleroute（路線）!Itisaseriesof(37)______(trade)andculturaltransmission（傳遞）routes.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartsfromthecityofXi’aninShannxiProvinceand(38)______(end)inEasternEurope,neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometerslong.Itwent(39)______(cross)one-fourthoftheplanet.www-2-1-cnjy-comTheSilkRoadgotitsname(40)_____Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood(41)______carrotsandsesame（芝麻）.TheSilkRoadwasvery(42)______(important)tobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswas(43)______(share)acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedand(44)______(influence)eachother.Today,(45)______(place)alongtheSilkRoadaregreattraveldestinations（目的地）,suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi’anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuangGansu.36._______37.________38.______39._______40.________41._______42._______43.______44._______45._______四、書面表達(dá)。近年來(lái)，搶紅包很流行。在春節(jié)期間，人們更是對(duì)搶紅包樂(lè)此不疲。假如你叫李華，你班最近開(kāi)展了一個(gè)有關(guān)搶紅包游戲活動(dòng)的調(diào)查．請(qǐng)你用英文給學(xué)校?？队⒄Z(yǔ)園地》寫一封信，介紹此次調(diào)查的結(jié)果并談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)．70%學(xué)生參加搶紅包游戲活動(dòng)75%學(xué)生表示贊成1．一種流行的娛樂(lè)形式，帶來(lái)更多樂(lè)趣2．拉近人們的距離，結(jié)識(shí)更多的朋友3．…25%學(xué)生表示擔(dān)憂1．花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間，和家人交流少2．盯屏幕太久，對(duì)眼睛有害3．…你的觀點(diǎn)……要求：

1）表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；

2）必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3）詞數(shù)：100詞左右（短文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

4）不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等．

參考詞匯：搶紅包grabbing

red

packets

Dear

Editor，

I

am

writing

to

tell

you

about

the

survey

on

the

activity

of"Grabbing

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our

class．

Yours

sincerely，

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Hua參考答案和解析：九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課導(dǎo)學(xué)案八上Units9-10當(dāng)堂測(cè)評(píng)解析一、完型填空。A【答案】1-5BADBA6-8CBD【短文分析】這篇短文主要介紹了很久以前一個(gè)年輕人詢問(wèn)一個(gè)智者穿著那么臟，人們?cè)趺磁袛嗨且粋€(gè)智者呢？智者通過(guò)讓年輕人賣自己的戒指這件事情，告訴年輕人一個(gè)道理：不能只靠穿著來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)一個(gè)人。

1.【析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.so那么，如此，修飾形容詞或者副詞；B.such如此，那么，修飾名詞；C.this這個(gè)，D.that那個(gè)。老師，你為什么用這樣的方式穿著呢？根據(jù)修飾的是名詞，故選B。2.【析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.special特殊的；B.strange奇怪的，陌生的；C.common共同的；D.stupid愚蠢的。人們將怎樣知道你真的是一個(gè)特殊而明智的人呢？和wise并列意義的詞是special，結(jié)合句意，故選A。2-1-c-n-j-y3.【析】考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.until直到；B.however然而；C.though盡管；D.but但是。年輕的朋友我會(huì)回答你的問(wèn)題的，但是請(qǐng)為我做一件事情。根據(jù)兩句之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。4.【析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。他把戒指展示給賣蔬菜、肉、魚的商人或其他市場(chǎng)里的人。結(jié)合句意，故選B。5.【析】考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)上下文及文后的轉(zhuǎn)折，可知沒(méi)有人愿意付一塊金子。故選A。6.【析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。不要給出價(jià)格，只是看看他將付多少錢。結(jié)合上下文及句意。故選C。7.【析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.cost值……,物做主語(yǔ)，花費(fèi)金錢；B.offered提供；C.spent花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)為人，花費(fèi)時(shí)間或者金錢，經(jīng)常用spend..onsth/doingsth；D.lent借給。金店的主人提供給我1000塊金子。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)及句意，故選B。8.【析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.words單詞；B.thoughts思想；C.knowledge知識(shí)；D.dress連衣裙。不能只靠穿著來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)一個(gè)人，這個(gè)戒指是國(guó)王的禮物。結(jié)合上文，故選D。B【答案】9-10AD11-15BCABC16-20DCBBB【短文分析】本文主要講述了人們應(yīng)該怎樣吃水果，什么時(shí)間吃水果才有益于健康的知識(shí)。9.【析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意：知道怎樣吃和什么時(shí)候吃是很重要的。參照下文Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach.故選A。10.【析】考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)句意：如果你這樣（空腹）吃水果，它會(huì)直接進(jìn)入腸道。既然是由胃進(jìn)入腸道，當(dāng)然是“穿過(guò)”。故選D。11.【析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)句意：這將有益于你的健康，并為你的生命活動(dòng)提供充足的能量。聯(lián)系上下文可知，正確攝入水果養(yǎng)分，可以為身體增加能量。故選B。12.【析】考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.course課程；B.discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.food食物；D.direction方向。句意：水果是最重要的食物。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。13.【析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，都是相關(guān)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式，相當(dāng)于形容詞，有被動(dòng)的意味。A.prevented阻止，阻礙；B.protected防護(hù)，保護(hù)；C.prepared準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備；D.practiced實(shí)踐。句意：但是當(dāng)你吃了兩片面包和一些水果時(shí)，就不能這樣做了。你知道原因嗎？故選A。14.【析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.returning返回；B.running跑去；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.staying停在。句意：你可能已經(jīng)聽(tīng)人說(shuō)過(guò)——每次吃西瓜我都打嗝（打嗝），當(dāng)我吃香蕉時(shí)就想跑去上廁所。根據(jù)句子的意思，結(jié)合生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)（你懂得），不難判斷，本題選B。15.【析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.fixes固定；B.fills裝滿；C.mixes混合；D.joins結(jié)合。句意：當(dāng)水果與其他食物相混合時(shí)，就會(huì)產(chǎn)生氣體。本句意思是說(shuō)水果和其他食物混在一塊，故選C。16.【析】考查副詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.totally完全地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.clearly清晰地；D.really真正地（發(fā)自內(nèi)心）。句意（下同）：當(dāng)你真正想喝果汁時(shí)，就只喝新鮮的果汁。想喝，當(dāng)然是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的，故選D。17.【析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.expensive昂貴的；B.colorful多彩的；C.fresh新鮮的；D.medium半鮮不鮮的。根據(jù)句意和下文提示NOTfromthebottlesorcans.，可知選C。18.【析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.burned燒壞的；B.heated加熱過(guò)的；C.set建立；D.kept保持。句意：不要喝加熱過(guò)的果汁。結(jié)合后面的句子：Don’teatcookedfruitsbecauseyoudon’tgetthenutrientsatall.（不要吃煮熟的水果，因?yàn)槟愀揪偷貌坏綘I(yíng)養(yǎng)）。應(yīng)選B。19.【析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)最后一段的意思：如果你掌握了吃水果的正確方法，你就擁有了美麗、健康、活力、幸福和長(zhǎng)壽的秘訣，黑眼圈也不會(huì)出現(xiàn)了。聯(lián)系全文，作者正是向讀者介紹水果的正確吃法。故選B。20.【析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。回顧全文：如果你掌握了吃水果的正確方法，你就擁有了美麗、健康、活力、幸福和長(zhǎng)壽的秘訣。故選B。二、閱讀理解。A【答案】21-23DAD【短文分析】這篇文章介紹了三個(gè)信息，一個(gè)藝術(shù)中心，一個(gè)有關(guān)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的課程，最后是合租廣告。本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。21.【析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的表格二TeachingEnglishOverseasA4﹣weeklanguagecourseisofferedmonthlyinPrague．It'shelpfulforyoutogetgoodjobsaroundtheworld．Cost：1300permonth可知學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)每個(gè)人每個(gè)月1300元，兩個(gè)月就是2600元，故答案是D．22.【析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的表格三Therearemanythingsinit，likeaTV，awashingmachineandafridge．可知房子里有電視，洗衣機(jī)和冰箱，沒(méi)有提到電腦，故答案是A．23.【析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的表格三Youonlyneedtopay200foriteachmonth可知一間臥室月租是200，半年就是200X6=1200，所以要想成為瑪麗的合租室友，半年要付1200，所以D正確，故答案是D．B【答案】24-26CBC【短文分析】文章講述作者的媽媽將土司燒焦了，但是爸爸不但沒(méi)有怪她而且說(shuō)燒焦的土司很好吃，作者意識(shí)到為了得到快樂(lè)的生活，一個(gè)人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)理解。24.【析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第二段butIdorememberwatchinghimputbutteronthebiscuitsandeatallofthem!可知爸爸吃了所有的餅干，故答案是C．25.【析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第三段Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadforburningthebiscuits可知我聽(tīng)說(shuō)我媽媽因?yàn)闊灨啥蛭野职值狼?，故答案是B．26.【析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的最后一段WhatI'velearnedovertheyearsislearningtoacceptothers'faults可知作者告訴我們接受別人的錯(cuò)誤，故答案是C．C【答案】27-30DBCC【短文分析】介紹中國(guó)不發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)，即中部和西部學(xué)生在教育及營(yíng)養(yǎng)方面得到關(guān)注，特別是普及高中教育。27.【析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Morethan36millionstudentsfrom134,000primaryandjuniorhighschools得到答案D。28.【析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面的TheyareprovidedwithhealthyfoodlikeeggsandmilkfromMondaytoFridayatschool.這些食物給學(xué)生，那當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是學(xué)生得到了實(shí)惠，故只有B才符合文意，其它均與此無(wú)關(guān)。29.【析】分析歸納題。第一段提出問(wèn)題，第二段舉例說(shuō)明第一段的觀點(diǎn)，第三段再舉例當(dāng)前新的政策，第四段進(jìn)一步解釋第三段政策帶來(lái)的好處，第五段發(fā)表作者的希望。因此這應(yīng)該是一篇總分總結(jié)構(gòu)的文章，即第一段為第一部分，第二、三、四為第二部分，最后為第三部分，故答案是C。30.【析】推斷題。選項(xiàng)A根據(jù)above90%studentsfromalloverthecountrywillgotohighschoolsby2020知道是可以上高中的機(jī)會(huì)，而不是隨意想上自己想上的學(xué)校；選項(xiàng)B根據(jù)第二段知道是已經(jīng)存在的事實(shí)了，而不是推斷可能要發(fā)生的事，故錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)C根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知普及高中當(dāng)然上學(xué)機(jī)會(huì)更多，故正確；選項(xiàng)D的地區(qū)文章中沒(méi)有涉及，Beijing不屬于農(nóng)村和西部地區(qū)，故錯(cuò)誤。D【答案】31-35BADCE【短文分析】這篇短文主要介紹了澳大利亞的弗雷澤沙島。這個(gè)島嶼全部是沙子構(gòu)成，長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的沙灘就是飛機(jī)的起落坪。特殊的構(gòu)造吸引了大量的游客，同時(shí)人類也給島嶼帶來(lái)了污染和破壞。31.【析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文Thereasonisthatitisspecial及后文Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.故選B，這個(gè)島嶼完全由沙子組成。32.【析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.可知飛機(jī)在那里降落起飛，故選A。21*cnjy*com33.【析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)E中的intheforest，故選D。34.【析】推理