新概念英語第一冊115-116市公開課一等獎省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎?wù)n件

Lesson115Knock,Knock!WhatdoesJimhavetodrink?Listening單詞學(xué)習(xí)anyone['en?w?n] knock[n?k] everything['evr?θ??]quiet['kwa??t] impossible[?m'p?s?b(?)l] pron.任何人v.敲，打pron.一切事物adj.寧靜，平靜adj.不可能invite[in'vait] anything['eniθi?] nothing['n?θ??] lemonade[lem?'ne?d]joke[d???k] v.邀請pron.任何東西pron.什么也沒有n.檸檬水v.開玩笑anyonepron.1）（用于疑問句和否定句）任何人有誰在那里嗎？Isanyonethere?你不應(yīng)該依賴任何人。Youshouldnotrelyonanyone.2）（用于必定句）不論誰任何人都能夠聽他演講。Anyonemayattendhislecture.everythingpron.一切事物，每樣事物一切順利Everythingisgoingwell.告訴我整個(gè)事情來龍去脈。Tellmeeverythingaboutit.knock1)敲，打我敲了門，但沒有回應(yīng)。Iknockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoanswer.他沒有敲門就進(jìn)來了Hecameinwithoutknocking.knockdown把（人）擊倒，(車等)撞倒（人）他兒子被汽車撞倒Hissonwasknockeddownbyacar.quiet1)寧靜，平靜寂靜之夜aquietnight平靜房間aquietroomimpossibleadj.不可能，辦不到反義詞：possibleItisimpossibleforsbtodo…做….是不可能在這么下雨天是不可能搭到出租車。Itisimpossibletogetataxionsucharainyday.要他處理那個(gè)問題是不可能。Itwasimpossibleforhimtosolvetheproblem.invitev.邀請invitesbto…邀請某人到……他邀請他們參加宴會。Heinvitedthemtotheparty.invitesbtodo邀請某人做…我邀請她喝咖啡。Iinvitedhertohavecoffee.anythingpron.任何東西（疑問句，否定句）任何事物，任何東西都不你說了些什么嗎？Didyousayanything?你想喝點(diǎn)什么？Doyouwantanythingtodrink?nothingpron.什么也沒有。關(guān)于那件事他什么也沒說。Hesaidnothingaboutit.沒有任何事能改變他心意。Nothingcouldchangehismind.

--修飾nothing形容詞要置于其后。Nothinginterestingjoke1)v.開玩笑，戲弄，嘲弄我弟兄經(jīng)常開玩笑Mybrotherisalwaysjoking.我和他開玩笑Ijokedwithhim.2)n.玩笑他有時(shí)會說笑話。Hesometimestellsjokes.課文講解Isn’tthereanyoneathome?反義疑問句玻璃杯中沒有什么牛奶嗎？Isn’tthereanymilkintheglass?anyone是不定代詞，是由any和one組成復(fù)合詞，謂語用單數(shù)形式。I’llknockagain,Helen.Everything’sveryquiet.1）everything也是不定代詞2）表示一切事物3）everything作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。I’msurethere’snooneathome.Besure確信，有把握noone也是不定代詞noone作主語，后面謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。沒有些人想要那個(gè)房間。Noonewantsthatroom.Butthat’simpossible.thatpron.指代沒有些人在家這件事impossibleadj.不可能CarolandTominvitedustolunch.invitesbto…邀請某人參加…，去……(to是介詞)我想邀請你參加我生日晚會。I’dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.我能夠邀請你到我家里來作客嗎？invitesbtodo邀請某人做某事我邀請你到我家來。I’dliketoinviteyoutocometomyhouse.Lookthroughthewindow.throughprep.穿過…穿過森林。gothroughtheforestCanyouseeanything?Anything用在疑問句和否定句當(dāng)中，謂語用單數(shù)形式。你有沒有什么吃？Doyouhaveanythingtoeat?她對烹飪一竅不通。Shedoesn’tknowanythingaboutcooking.Nothingatall.Nothing是不定代詞，作主語時(shí)，后面謂語用單數(shù)形式。沒有什么能夠喝。Thereisnothingtodrink.對此她什么都不了解。Sheknewnothingaboutit.atall根本,一點(diǎn)也（不）（用在否定句當(dāng)中）我根本不喜歡他。Idon’tlikehimatall.她一點(diǎn)錢也沒有。Shehasnomoneyatall.Let’strythebackdoor.Look!Everyone’sinthegarden.Everybodywantstohavelunchinthegarden.try試一下Tryitagain再試一下Everyone，everybody不定代詞每個(gè)人（大家），作主語，謂語用單數(shù)形式。全部些人都必須參加這個(gè)會議。Everyonemustattendthemeeting.It’sniceandwormouthere.Comeandhavesomethingtodrink.每個(gè)人到都挺早。Eeanddo過來做…來看看我們新車。Comeandseeournewcar.havesomethingtodrink喝點(diǎn)什么東西Thanks,Carol.MayIhaveaglassofbeerplease?There’snoneleft.Youcanhavesomelemonade.MayI…?我能……？

我能夠看一下你書嗎？MayIhavealookatyourbook?我能夠問你一個(gè)問題嗎？MayIaskyouaquestion?none表示“沒有任何東西”，是代詞。there’snone表示“什么也沒有”left是過去分詞，表示“剩下”，修飾none.Don’tbelieverher,Jim.She’sonlyjoking.Havesomebeer!Don’t…不要…(祈使句否定形式)別關(guān)門Don’tclosethedoor!jokev.開玩笑sbisonlyjoking.某人只是在開玩笑。復(fù)合不定代詞總表后綴前綴-one-body-thing-wheresome-someonesomebodysomethingsomewhereany-anyoneanybodyanythinganywhereevery-everyoneeverybodyeverythingeverywhereno-noone/nonenobodynothingnowhereHelen:Isn’ttheresomeoneathome（改錯）（someone--anyone）?Jim:I’llknock（敲門）again,Helen.Everything’sveryquiet.I’msure（確定）there’snooneathome.Helen:Butthat’simpossible（不可能）.CarolandTominvitedus（邀請我們）tolunch.Lookthrough（through/into/at）thewindow.FillintheblanksHelen:Canyouseeanything?Jim:Nothingatall(什么也看不到).Helen:let'stry（試試）thebackdoor.Jim:Look!everyoneis（am/isare）inthegarden.Carol:Hello,Helen.Hello,Jim.Tom:Everybody（每個(gè)人）wantstohavelunchinthegarden.It'sniceandwarmouthere.Carol:Comeandhave(來喝點(diǎn))somethingtodrink.Jim:Thanks,Carol.MayIhaveaglassof（一杯）beerplease?Carol:Beer?That'snoneleft（一點(diǎn)都不剩了）.Youcanhavesomelemonade.Jim:Lemonade?Tom:Don'tbelieveher,Jim.She'sonlyjoking（開玩笑）.

Havesomebeer（喝點(diǎn)啤酒）!Helen:Isn’ttheresomeoneathome?Jim:I’llknockagain,Helen.Everything’sveryquiet.I’msurethere’snooneathome.Helen:Butthat’simpossible.CarolandTominvitedustolunch.Lookthroughthewindow.FillintheblanksHelen:Canyouseeanything?Jim:Nothingatall.Helen:let'strythebackdoor.Jim:Look!everyoneisinthegarden.Carol:Hello,Helen.Hello,Jim.Tom:Everybodywantstohavelunchinthegarden.It'sniceand