新編英語教程2unit3市公開課一等獎省名師優(yōu)質課賽課一等獎課件

UNIT3LanguageStructuresDialogueIDialogueIIReadingIReadingIIGuidedWritingInteractionActivityListeningPracticeLanguageStructureSeethefollowingsentencesandpayattentiontothegrammarrulestheyuse:Thepupilsshouldbetoldthattheirhomeworkhastobecheckedbeforetheyhanditin.Sheisn’tpaidanythingforovertime.3.Idon’tthinkanybodyshouldbemadefunofbecauseofhisphysicalhandicap.4.Theysay/Itissaidthatthreeparkswillbeexpanded.Practice:Convertthefollowingsentencesintopassivevoiceorally.

SomeonesaysProfessorBaowillcometoseeLiuandZhenintheirdormthisafternoon.Theirroomlooksabitdirtyanduntidy.Theywillgivetheroomagoodcleaninthemorning.

Theyhavetothrowawaytheoldnewspapersandputeverythinginorder.Besides,theyhavetotakedowntheoldpostersfromthewallandputupsomenewones.Theywillmaketheirroomneatandtidyandleaveagoodimpressionontheprofessor.A:(Ohdear!//Dearme!/MyGoodness!/Goodnessme!//Mypupils'homeworkisfullofcarelessmistakes.)B:Didyoutellthemtochecktheirhomeworkbeforetheyhanditin?A:(No,Ididn't.)B:Ithinktheyshouldbetoldthattheirhomeworkhastobecheckedbeforetheyhanditin.LanguageStructurePractice1:Expressingslightanger&makingasuggestionA:Lilian'sbeenworkingveryhard,Iwastold.B:(Yes,soIheard.Sheoftenworksovertime.)A:Isshepaidanythingextraforovertime?B:(No,sheisn't.)Practice2:Askingfor&givinginformationLanguageStructure1.conscientiouscarefultodoeverythingthatitisyourjobordutytodoAconscientiousteachermayfeelinclinedtotakeworkhome.aconscientiousandhard-workingstudentconscientiously[adverb]

conscientiousness[noun]e.g.hisconscientiousnessandloyaltytothecompanyA:(PoorTom!Lotsofpeoplemakefunofhim.)B:Whydotheydothat?A:(Becausehewalkswithalimp.)B:well,Idon'tthinkanybodyshouldbemadefunofbecauseofhisphysicalhandicap.Practice3-A:Expressingsympathy&disagreementLanguageStructurephysicalhandicapturndown

turnsb.Down:Torejectsb.拒絕某人 e.g.Wepolitelyturneddowntheinvitation.3.hoarsevoicealowroughvoice4.shabbyclothesclothes,places,orobjectsareuntidyandinbadconditionbecausetheyhavebeenusedforalongtimeA:(Howwastheexhibition?)B:Very.A:(Werebrochureshandedouttovisitors?)B:Oh,yes,theywere.Practice3-B:AskingforandgivinginformationLanguageStructureA:Peoplesaythecityhasmappedoutaconstructionplanforthenextyear.B:(Hasit?Doyouknowanyparticulars?)A:Yes.Theysay/Itissaidthatthreeparkswillbeexpanded.B:(Good'//That'swonderful/marvellous/fascinating!/Whatawonderful/marvellous/fascinatingidea!/Howwonderful!/Great!/Splendid!//We'llhavemorespaceforenjoymentandrest.)Practice4:Reporting,Checkingup&expressingpleasureLanguageStructureamodernseweragesystemsewer下水道，排水溝；縫紉機，縫紉者。sewerage排水設備2.renovatethestadiumtorepairabuildingoroldfurnituresothatitisingoodconditionagaine.g.Thehotelhasbeenrenovatedandredecorated.[NOUN]renovationFarewelltoRudeMannersDialogueIWhensomeonetreatsyourudely,whatisyourresponse?Whatdoyouchoose,tobeacompletelycivilizedpersonorjustbepolitewhenitisneeded?ThinkitDialogueIAccordingtoAandB,whatusuallyhappenswhenthebusislate?Isitverycrowded?DoeswhatAandBdescribeinthedialogueoftenhappeninthecitywhereyouare?Whatkindofbehaviourisconsideredasuncivilized?Canyoulistsomeotherexamples?QuestionsBrowsethroughthetext,trytoanswerfollowingquestions.FarewelltoRudeMannersDialogueIPleasereadthedialogueloudlywithfeelingandexpression.ReadFarewelltoRudeMannersDialogueITrytoretellthecontentofthedialogue,followingcuesmayhelpyou.AandBarecommentingonsomeunpleasantdailyoccurrencesinpubicplaces.1.AtellsBabouthispersonalexperienceatabusstop..2.BinturntellsAaboutwhathesawonthebus..3.AandBtalkaboutwhatyoungpeopleshoulddoandshouldnotdo.RetellFarewelltoRudeMannersLanguagePointsYou’renotbotheredbyrudepeoplewiththeirroughbehaviour①Bother1.WORRYe.g.Beinginacrowdreallybothersme.Itwasverynoisy,butthatdidn'tbotherme.Itreallybotheredmethathe'dforgottenmybirthday.2.DISTURBORANGERe.g.Sorrytobotheryou,butMr.Greyisontheline.Cliffdidn'twanttobotherhimselfwithmassesofdetail.Danny,don'tbotherEllenwhileshe'sreading.WoulditbotheryouifIputonsomemusic?3.CAUSEPAINe.g.Myback'sbeenbotheringme.4.FRIGHTENe.g.Don'tworry,mydogwon'tbotheryou.Ifhestartsbotheringyou,letmeknow.1DialogueILanguagePointsYou’renotbotheredbyrudepeoplewiththeirroughbehaviour②rough

粗糙,粗略,大致,粗野,粗暴,粗略敘述1.NOTSMOOTH

[opposite]

smoothe.g.Herhandswereroughfromhardwork.2.NOTEXACT

[synonym]

approximate

e.g.Couldyougivemearoughideawhattimeyou'llbehome?aroughestimateofthecost3.DIFFICULT

[synonym]

toughe.g.Thefirstyearwasrough,butthingshavegottenbetter.MyboyfriendandIweregoingthrougharoughtime.44.NOTGENTLE

[opposite]

gentlee.g.Rugbyisaveryroughsport.Don'tbetoorough-she'sonlylittle.1DialogueILanguagePointsWithnoorder,andinanear-riot.violentoutburstoflawlessnessbythepeopleinadistricte.g.Thepoliceputdownariotbyforceduringtheelection.policeinbullet-proofvestsandcarryingriotshields2.Anunrestrainedoutbreak,asoflaughterorpassions.e.g.ariotofemotion3.ariotofcoloursomethingwithmanydifferentbrightcolourse.g.Thegardenisariotofcolourinspring.2DialogueILanguagePointsYouhavetofightyourwayinandfightyourwayoutwhen..Phraseexpansion:thefamiliesofthosewhofoughtinthewarrebelforcesfightingagainsttheRussiansTheyfoughtforcontroloftheislands.Hehadtofightseveralotherapplicantsforthejob.Shefoughtherwaybackintothefirstteam.Twoguyswerefightingwitheachotherinthestreet.Theywerefightingoveragirl.They'refightingaboutwhoshoulddothedishes.Wefoughtourwaythroughthecrowd.He'srichnow,buthehadtofighttoothandnailforit.Shelookedaway,fightingbackhertears

Weleftthemtofightitout.3DialogueILanguagePointsThewaitingcrowdturnedintoachargingmob.mob

1.alargenoisycrowd,especiallyonethatisangryandviolente.g.amobofafewhundreddemonstratorsTheywereimmediatelysurroundedbythemob.2.[informal]agroupofpeopleofthesametype[synonym]gangmobofe.g.Theusualmobofteenagerswerestandingonthecorner.charge:Toattackviolentlye.g.Thetroopschargedtheenemyline.thewoundedlionsuddenlychargedatme.4DialogueILanguagePoints…felldowninthismadscramble.5DialogueI[noun]anunceremoniousscuffleorstruggle.

e.g.Therewasascrambleforthebestseats.[verb]Tostruggleorcontendfranticallyinordertogetsomething:e.g.scrambledforthebestseats.theplayersscrambledfor/togetpossessionoftheball.Childrenscrambledforthecoinsthatwerethrowntothem.LanguagePointsTheseatswereoccupiedbytworobustyoungmenwhototallyignoredherpresence.6Robust:

arobustpersonisstrongandhealthye.g.arobustmanofsixfeetfourignoree.g.Youcan'tignorethefactthatmanycriminalsnevergotoprison.Thephonerang,butsheignoredit.Samrudelyignoredthequestion.[noun]ignorancelackofknowledgeorinformationaboutsomethingExcusemyignorance,buthowdoesitactuallywork?DialogueILanguagePointsThoseyoungmenweretoopreoccupiedwiththemselves.7thinkingaboutsomethingalot,withtheresultthatyoudonotpayattentiontootherthingse.g.What'swrongwithCindy?Sheseemsalittlepreoccupied.preoccupiedwithHe'scompletelypreoccupiedwithalltheweddingpreparationsatthemoment.DialogueILanguagePointsIt’stimewebadefarewelltoallrudemanners.8Bid1.tooffertopayaparticularpriceforgoods,especiallyinanauctione.g.Shebid￡100foraVictorianchair.WhatamIbidforlot227?Shallwestartat$500?Thetwomenendedupbiddingagainsteachotherattheauction.2.tooffertodoworkorprovideservicesforaspecificprice,incompetitionwithotheroffersThreefirmsbidforthecontractonthenewbuildings.3.Bidfarewell=saygoodbyeto[also]sayfarewelltosb./sthDialogueILanguagePointsSocialistmoralstandardsoughttobepasseddownfrom…9PhraseexpandI'llpasstheinformationontooursalesdepartment.They'vepassedtheenquiryovertothepolice.(Giveinformation)Shepassedwithflyingcolours(=gotveryhighmarks).I'mafraidI'llhavetopassonthatofferofcoffee.(notacceptaninvitation)Onecatchesthevirusandtheypassitontotherest.Anyincreaseinourcostswillhavetobepassedontotheconsumer.ThisisthesecondtimeI'vebeenpassedoverforpromotion(=someoneelsehasbeengivenahigherjobinsteadofme).Idon'tthinkyoushouldpassuptheopportunitytogotouniversity.(tonotmakeuseofachance)DialogueIDialogueITherootofrudemannersinourcountryDiscussionFarewelltoRudeMannersDialogueIARetiredTeacher’sImpressionsRole-playFarewelltoRudeMannersUsinguncertainexpressions,workinpairs,takeinturnstoinquireandrespondtothefollowingtopics.(TextbookPage30.)UncertaintyDialogueIIPracticeIcan’tmakeoutwhatiscrawlingthereonthefloor.1.crawlalong/acrossetcThebabycrawledacrossthefloor.2.ifaninsectcrawls,itmovesusingitslegscrawlover/upetcThere'sabugcrawlingupyourleg.3.crawlinto/outofbedtogetintooroutofbedslowlybecauseyouareverytiredWecrawledintobedat2am.4.ifavehiclecrawls,itmovesforwardveryslowlycrawlby/alongetcThetrafficwascrawlingalong.Haveyoueverbeenmisunderstoodbyothers?Whatwouldyoudoifyouaretreatedbadlyjustbecauseyouaremisunderstood?Whatelseyoucandoifalltheexplanationsseemuseless?ReadingIThinkitAShopper’sNightmareReadingI1.Wherewasthebirthdaygiftbought?2.Whatwastheproblemwiththejumper?3.WhydidtheauthorgotoLondonwithherfriends?4.Whathappenedwhentheauthorleftthestore?5.Whatwastheauthoraccusedof?6.Howdidtheauthorprovethatshewasinnocent?7.Whatwouldhavehappenedtotheauthorhaditnobeenaclear-cutcase?8.Whatwasitthattheauthorwasmostunhappyaboutthisstore?

QuestionsAShopper’sNightmareReadingI

CauseprocessresultRetellAShopper’sNightmareLanguagePointsItwouldbesensibletodashintothelargedepartmentstore①sensible1.reasonable,practical,andshowinggoodjudgmente.g.Sheseemsverysensible.It'ssensibletokeepanoteofyourpassportnumber.2.suitableforaparticularpurpose,andpracticalratherthanfashionablee.g.Eatasensibledietandexercisedaily.anoldwomaninsensibleshoesandaneatskirt3.[formal]noticeablee.g.asensibleincreaseintemperature4.besensibleofsomethingliterarytoknoworrealizethatsomethingexistsoristruee.g.Hewasverysensibleofthedifficultsituationshewasin.1DialogueILanguagePointsItwouldbesensibletodashintothelargedepartmentstore②dashintotogoorrunsomewhereveryquicklye.g.Olivedashedintotheroom,grabbedherbag,andranoutagain.1DialogueILanguagePointsMyarmsweregrabbedviciouslybyastern,beardedman..①grab1.totakeholdofsomeoneorsomethingwithasuddenorviolentmovement[synonym]snatche.g.Igrabbedmybagandranoff.ImanagedtograbthegunfromBowen.2.togetsomefoodorsleepquicklybecauseyouarebusye.g.Whydon'tyougoandgrabsomesleep?Let'sgrababitetoeatbeforewego.3.totakeanopportunity,acceptaninvitationetcimmediatelye.g.Ithinkyoushouldgrabyourchancetotravelwhileyou'reyoung.ShegrabbedtheopportunitytogotoAmerica.2DialogueILanguagePointsMyarmsweregrabbedviciouslybyastern,beardedman..②viciously1.violentandcruelinawaythathurtssomeonephysicallye.g.aviciousmurderaviciouskillerKeepawayfromthatdog,hecanbevicious.2.veryunkindinawaythatisintendedtohurtsomeone'sfeelingsormaketheircharacterseembade.g.Sarahcanbequiteviciousattimes.Shewasshockedbythevicioustoneinhisvoice.3.unpleasantlystrongorsevere

[synonym]violent

viciously[adverb]e.g.Hetwistedherarmviciously.viciousness[noun]2DialogueILanguagePointsMyarmsweregrabbedviciouslybyastern,beardedman..③sternseriousandstrict,andshowingstrongdisapprovalofsomeone'sbehavioure.g.sternerpenaltiesfordrugoffencessternlook/voice/expressionetce.g.'Wait!'Ishoutedinmysternestvoice.stern?sternlyadverb?sternnessnoun[uncountable]④2DialogueILanguagePointsMyarmsweregrabbedviciouslybyastern,beardedman..④beardedbeard[countable]1.hairthatgrowsaroundaman'schinandcheeks2.somethingsimilartoabeard,suchashairgrowingonananimal'schinbeardedadjective2DialogueILanguagePoints…WhatIwasaccusedof.tosaythatyoubelievesomeoneisguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsomethingbadaccusesomebodyof(doing)somethinge.g.Hewasaccusedofmurder.Smithaccusedheroflying.Theprofessorstandsaccusedof(=hasbeenaccusedof)stealinghisstudent'sideasandpublishingthem.3DialogueILanguagePointsAreceiptwouldbeenoughtoproveashopper’sinnocence1.thefactofbeingnotguiltyofacrime[opposite]guilte.g.Canyouproveyourinnocence?protest/maintainyourinnocence(=sayrepeatedlythatyouarenotguilty)e.g.Theprisonerscontinuedtoprotesttheirinnocence.2.lackofexperienceoflifeorknowledgeofthebadthingsintheworlde.g.Inourinnocencewebelievedeverythingweweretold.theinnocenceofchildhoodinnocent[adj]4DialogueILanguagePointsIwasfuriousandupsetbutIcontinuedtoprotestthat...①furious

veryangrye.g.Residentsintheareaarefuriousatthedecision.Shewasfuriouswithherselfforlettingthingsgetoutofhand.Herfamilyarefuriousthathernamehasbeenpublishedbythepress.Shewasabsolutelyfurious.②proteste.g.Thousandsofpeopleblockedthestreet,protestingagainstthenewlegislation.AmericanEnglishStudentsprotestedthedecision.Cliveprotestedthathehadn'tbeengivenenoughtimetodoeverything.Sarahprotestedthatshewasn'tMick'sgirlfriend.5DialogueILanguagePointsAndwithgreatreluctance,…whensomeoneisunwillingtodosomething,orwhentheydosomethingslowlytoshowthattheyarenotverywillinge.g.Wellsfinallyagreed,butwithreluctance.

reluctance/reluctanttodosomethinge.g.areluctancetoshareinformationMaddoxwasreluctanttotalkaboutit.reluctantly[adverb]

e.g.Reluctantly,heagreed.6DialogueILanguagePointsbeggingforgivenesswhensomeoneforgivesanotherpersonask/beg/prayetcfor(somebody's)forgivenesse.g.

Heneveradmittedhisguiltoraskedforforgiveness.I'vetriedtoforgivehimforwhathesaid.IfanythinghappenedtothekidsI'dneverforgivemyself.'I'mreallysorry.''It'sokay,you'reforgiven.'Godforgivesusoursins.(forgivesb.sth.)Hedidn'tlookthesortofmantoforgiveandforget(=forgivesomeoneandnolongerthinkaboutit).Forgiveme,butIdon'tthinkthatisrelevant.Forgivemeforsayingso,butthat'snonsense.Forgivemyphoningyousolate.(forgivesb.doing)7DialogueILanguagePointsandsackedstoredetectives[BE]informaltodismisssomeonefromtheirjob[synonym]firee.g.Theycouldn'tsackme-I'ddonenothingwrong.Hewassackedfromeveryotherjobhehad.Hewassackedforbeingdrunk.8DialogueILanguagePointsTheirsudden,ruthlessbehaviourandtheirrudenessandinsensitivityhadleftmebadlyshaken.①ruthless1.sodeterminedtogetwhatyouwantthatyoudonotcareifyouhavetohurtotherpeopleinordertodoite.g.aruthlessdictatorTheyhaveshownaruthlessdisregardforbasichumanrights.2.determinedandfirmwhenmakingunpleasantdecisionse.g.Heranthecompanywithruthlessefficiency.Throwawayclothesyoudon'twear-beruthless.9DialogueILanguagePointsTheirsudden,ruthlessbehaviourandtheirrudenessandinsensitivityhadleftmebadlyshaken.②

insensitivity/insensitive1.notnoticing,ornottakingthecaretonotice,otherpeople'sfeelings,andnotrealizingwhentheyareupsetorwhensomethingthatyoudowillupsettheme.g.Oneinsensitiveofficialinsistedonseeingherhusband'sdeathcertificate.She'stotallyinsensitivetoJack'sfeelings.2.notpayingattentiontowhatishappeningortowhatpeoplearesaying,andthereforenotchangingyourbehaviourbecauseofitCompaniesthatareinsensitivetoglobalchangeswilllosesales.Theserviceisinsensitivetotheneedsoflocalpeople.9DialogueIReadingI

RoleplaythestoryingroupsRolePlayAShopper’sNightmareALetterofComplaintReadingII1.OnWhatoccasionsdopeoplewritelettersofcomplaints?2.WhatdidMr.E.M.JamescomplainaboutinhislettertotheManageroftheFalstaffRestaurant?3.WhatdidMr.JamesexpecttheManagertodoconcerninghiscomplaint?SkimmingQuestionsNoteacceptinganinvitationGuidedWritingAnoteacceptinganinvitationusuallyincludes:

1.appreciationofbeinginvited2.his/hercertaintyofhavingagoodtime3.his/herassuranceofbeingpunctual/his/herapologyforhavingtobelate(optional)4.his/herofferofhelp(optional)5.his/herlookingforwardtotheoccasion.CouldPastMistakesHaveBeenAvertedInteractionActivitiesListeningPracticeSpellingDictationADictationBListeningComprehensionSpellingexaggeratebelieverobustdreadfulsensiblebehaviouraccuseinnocencefuriousshoplifterreluctancereceiptSpecialistsinmarketinghavestudiedhowtomakepeoplebuymorefoodinasupermarket.Theydoallkindsofthingsthatyoudonotevennotice.Forexample,thesimple,ordinaryfoodthateverybodymustbuy,likeb