【人教課標】（步步高）高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 A taste of English humour精品 新人教

Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶1.Jackohisdifficultiestograduatewithafirst-classdegree.2.HaveyouseenanyfilmsdbyFengXiaogang?3.Thevplainsofthecountryspreadforhundredsofmiles.4.Sheisanoscientist,forshehas

madegreatcontributionstohercountry.基礎(chǔ)落實Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourvercameirectedastutstanding編輯ppt5.IliveinSichuanwhichisamprovince.6.Hewassohungrythathecouldswallowawholechickenata_________(一口).7.Heoften_________(低語)toothersinsteadofspeakingitout.8.Weshouldnever_______(滿足)ourselveswith

whatwehavelearned.9.She’s________________(幸運的)enoughtohaveverygoodhealth.10.ThenewsthatShenzhouⅦreturnedsuccessfullyspreadquickly__________(遍及)China.ountainousmouthfulwhisperscontentfortunate/luckythroughout編輯pptⅡ.重點短語再現(xiàn)1._________挑出；辨別出2.__________窮的；缺少的3.____________________對……滿足4.__________直到現(xiàn)在5.___________破門而入6.____________引起7.____________偶遇8._______________對……評價高9._________分發(fā)；耗盡10.___________取笑pickoutbadlyoffbe/feelcontentwithuptonowbreakintobringaboutcomeacrossthinkhighlyofgiveoutmakefunof編輯pptⅢ.典型句式運用1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.維克多·雨果曾經(jīng)說過：“笑容如同太陽,能驅(qū)走人們臉上冬日的嚴寒?！标P(guān)于這一點,直到今天也沒有人能比查理·卓別林做得更好。___引導(dǎo)定語從句,代替后面句子的內(nèi)容；_____引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾thesun。as引導(dǎo)從句,在從句中作主語或賓語,可代替主句的內(nèi)容,可以放在主句之前或主句之后,一般用逗號隔開?？键c提煉asthat非限制性定語編輯ppt2.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸的是他的父親去世了,整個家庭狀況更糟了,所以查理在童年時期就要照顧生病的母親和年幼的弟弟。

是一個結(jié)果狀語，表示自然的結(jié)果。leave+賓語+賓補，意為“”。考點提煉leavingthefamilyevenworseoff使……處于某種狀態(tài)編輯ppt3.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!(卓別林的)這場表演是那么有說服力，以致于你會認為這頓飯是他所吃過的最美味的一餐！該句式的that從句中通常用_____時態(tài)，在描述過去的事情時，有時用一般過去時。當主句為將來時態(tài)時,從句的謂語動詞要用___________。考點提煉完成現(xiàn)在完成時編輯ppt重點單詞1.content...sotheycouldfeelmore________withtheirlives.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考Wewerecontentwiththeresult.我們對這個結(jié)果感到很滿意。Sheiscontenttostayhomelookingafterthechildren.待在家里照顧孩子，她感到很滿意。導(dǎo)練互動content編輯pptHecontentedhimselfwithonepieceofcake.他吃了一塊蛋糕，非常滿足。Herpoetryhasagooddealofpoliticalcontent.她的詩歌包含有大量的政治內(nèi)容。歸納總結(jié)content______________________________________________。注意content作形容詞，通常作表語、后置定語或狀語;作前置定語時要用contented,如acontentedexpression滿足的表情;在充當表語表示“非常滿意”時用bewellcontent而不能用beverycontent。becontenttodosth.(=bewilling/readytodosth.)樂意做某事；滿足于做某事adj.滿足的；滿意的；vt.使?jié)M足；n.內(nèi)容；目錄；容量編輯pptbecontentwithsth.(=besatisfied/pleasedwithsth.)對某事滿意/滿足contentoneselfwithsth.滿足于……；對……感到滿意toone’sheart’scontent心滿意足地；盡情地即學(xué)即用(1)母親似乎非常滿足于現(xiàn)在鄉(xiāng)下的寧靜生活。Mumseems__________________herpresentquietlifeinthecountry.(2)我一個人在家的時候他總是愿意陪伴著我。He__________________________mecompanywhenIamaloneathome.wellcontentwithisalwayscontenttokeep編輯ppt2.entertainNoonewaseverboredwatchinghim—hissubtleactingmadeeverything____________.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考Heentertainedfriendsatdinner.他招待朋友們吃飯。Wewereallentertainedbyhistricks.我們都對他的戲法感興趣。歸納總結(jié)entertain____________________。entertainingadj.愉快的；有趣的entertainingv.款待，招待；使快樂編輯pptentertainmentn.娛樂活動entertainsb.(tosth.)宴客；招待，款待某人(尤指在自己家中)entertainsb.(withsth.)(用……)使某人快樂即學(xué)即用(1)他給我們講故事、說笑話,讓我們高興了好幾個小時。He_______________forhourshisstoriesandjokes.(2)昨晚鮑勃和利茲設(shè)宴招待了我們。BobandLiz_________________________lastnight.entertainedusentertainedustodinnerwith編輯ppt3.astonishYoumayfindit____________thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak

...(回歸課本P18)觀察思考ThathepassedtheEnglishtestastonishedeveryone.他通過了英語考試使每個人都感到驚奇萬分。TheywereallastonishedtohearChinawon51goldmedalsintheBeijingOlympics.聽到中國在北京奧運會上獲得51枚金牌，他們?nèi)己荏@訝。astonishing編輯ppt歸納總結(jié)astonish________________。(1)astonishsb.with/bysth.用某事使某人驚訝beastonishedat/bysth.對某事感到驚訝beastonishedtodosth.驚訝地做某事(2)astonishedadj.感到吃驚的astonishmentn.驚訝astonishingadj.令人吃驚的(3)toone’sastonishment使某人驚訝的是inastonishment吃驚地vt.使驚訝；使震驚編輯ppt即學(xué)即用(1)令人感到驚訝的是他們今天晚上沒有去教堂做禮拜。It______________________thattheydidn’tgotochurchtonight.(2)當我聽到那所醫(yī)院被焚毀時，我大為驚訝。I_______________whenIheardthehospitalhadburntdown.wasquiteastonishingwasastonished編輯ppt4.convinceTheactingisso___________thatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmeals

hehasevertasted！(回歸課本P18)觀察思考You’llneedtoconvincethemofyourenthusiasmforthejob.你要使他們相信你殷切希望得到這份工作。I’vebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseeadoctor.我一直勸他去看病。歸納總結(jié)convince_______________。convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincingvt.使信服；說服編輯pptconvincesb.todosth.說服某人做某事convincesb.that使某人相信……persuade/talk/arguesb.todosth.說服某人做某事convincingadj.令人信服的；有說服力的即學(xué)即用Scientistsareconvinced____thepositiveeffectoflaughter____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at解析beconvincedofsth.堅信……;theeffectonsth.對于……的影響;由此搭配形式可知C項正確。C編輯ppt5.directCharlieChaplinwrote,_________andproduced

thefilmshestarredin.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考WhodirectedthenewIndianfilm?誰導(dǎo)演的這部新的印度影片？Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer.他指導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答。Thedriverdirectedustotheairport.司機給我們指引去機場的路。directed編輯ppt歸納總結(jié)direct_______________________。(1)directsb.todosth.指示(令)某人做某事direct+that從句(謂語動詞用虛擬語氣)directsb.toaplace告訴某人去某地(2)inthedirectionof...朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……指導(dǎo)下inalldirections(=ineverydirection)朝四面八方(3)directlyadv.直接地，也可作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”。vt.&vi.導(dǎo)演；指揮；指示編輯ppt即學(xué)即用(1)下一班飛機不直飛羅馬，要經(jīng)過巴黎。Thenextflightdoesn’tgo______toRome.ItgoesbywayofParis.(2)聽到槍聲，鳥兒四處飛去。Atthesoundofthegun,thebirdsflew__________________.directinalldirections編輯ppt6.whisperSherlockHolmeslookedupatthestarsand__________,...(回歸課本P22)觀察思考Theyspokeinwhispers.他們在交頭接耳。Thechildrenwerewhisperinginthecorner.那些小孩在角落里說悄悄話。Shewhisperedsomethinginhisear.她在他耳邊低語。

Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?你們倆在那里嘀咕些什么？whispered編輯ppt歸納總結(jié)whisper_____________________________。speakinawhisper低聲說whispertosb.向某人低聲說givesb.thewhisper對某人耳語；給某人以暗示whispersth.inone’sear在某人耳旁小聲說……inawhisper=inwhispers=inalowvoice耳語地，低聲地Itis/waswhisperedthat...據(jù)秘密傳聞……n.耳語，私語；vt.低語，小聲說編輯ppt即學(xué)即用(1)我低聲告訴他們我所看到的情況。I_____________toldthemwhatIhadseen.(2)他私下告訴了我這個消息。He______________________me.inawhisperwhisperedthenewsto編輯ppt重點短語與句型7.pickoutCharliefirst__________thelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考Theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk.他們挑出最好的一匹絲綢。Pickoutallthewordsinthepoemthatsuggestdespair.挑出這首詩中所有表示絕望的詞。Hepickedoutallthathelikedandthrewothersaway.他挑出所有自己喜歡的，把其他的都扔了。picksout編輯ppt歸納總結(jié)pickout意為:______________。pickup拾起；接人；偶得；收聽，收看；使精神恢復(fù)；收拾，整理；重新開始；繼續(xù)pickoneselfup跌倒后站起來pickupwithsb.結(jié)識某人pickandchoose挑三揀四pick...apart把……撕成碎片pickafight/quarrelwithsb.找碴兒；找麻煩挑出，辨別出編輯ppt即學(xué)即用ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly____myfriend.A.turnoutB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout解析句意為：電影院里太黑了,我?guī)缀跽也坏轿业呐笥?。pickout(在許多人、東西當中)看出……,辨別出……；turnout結(jié)果是……,證明是……;bringout取出來，使出現(xiàn)；callout大聲喊叫。根據(jù)題意D項正確。D編輯ppt8.cutoffThenhe_________theleathertopoftheshoeasifitwerethefineststeak.(回歸課本P18)觀察思考Sheisgoingtocutoffherlonghair.她打算剪掉長發(fā)。Theycutoffthegassupply.他們停止了煤氣供應(yīng)。Hecuthimselfofffromallhumancontact.他斷絕了與所有人的聯(lián)系。cutsoff編輯ppt歸納總結(jié)cutoff意為：_________________________________________。cutacross走捷徑；走近路cutback剪枝；縮??；削減cutdown砍倒；砍傷；砍死；削減，縮減cutin插嘴cutout剪除；切掉；割掉；刪掉，省掉cutup切碎cutopen切開cutshort切短，剪短cutthrough鑿穿剪掉，切掉；停止，中斷；使……與外界隔絕編輯ppt即學(xué)即用(1)當城市被與外界隔離時，大家都知道失敗已成定局。Whenthecity____________fromtheoutsideworld,everyoneknewthatthetotaldefeatwascertain.(2)如果石油供應(yīng)被切斷的話,該國的經(jīng)濟就會崩潰。Thecountry’seconomywouldcollapseifoil

supplies_____________.wascutoffwerecutoff編輯ppt9.badlyoffUnfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven__________...(回歸課本P18)觀察思考Mr.Brownhashadbothlegsbrokenbythefallofatreeandheisbadlyoff.樹倒了，把布朗先生的雙腿壓斷了，他真不幸。Theschoolwasthenbadlyoffforteachers.當時學(xué)校缺老師。worseoff編輯ppt歸納總結(jié)badlyoff意為：__________________________。beworseoff情況更糟，惡化bebadlyoff境況不好；拮據(jù)；貧窮bewelloff境況很好；富裕bebetteroff境況(尤指經(jīng)濟境況)較好gofrombadtoworse(指不如意的境況等)越來越壞，每況愈下benonetheworse(forsth.)沒有受到(……的)不良影響貧困的；境況不好的；缺少的編輯pptputsb.totheworse打敗某人worseandworse越來越壞，每況愈下forbetteror(for)worse不論好壞；不管怎么樣即學(xué)即用(1)當時我們的初級中學(xué)缺少教師。Ourjuniormiddleschoolwasthen_________

forteachers.(2)這條新法規(guī)可使家庭經(jīng)濟寬裕一些。Familieswill______________underthenewlaw.badlyoffbebetteroff編輯ppt10.Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.查理首先挑出鞋帶來吃，像是吃意大利面條一樣。典例體驗Hebehaves______heownedtheplace.他的所作所為好像他是這個地方的主人。Hetalks__________heknewwheresheis.他說話的樣子好像知道她在哪里似的。HetalksaboutRome__________hehadbeentherehimself.他談?wù)撈鹆_馬就好像他去過那里似的。asifasthoughasthough編輯ppt歸納總結(jié)__________________________是asif引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句，從句中用了________,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況。asif的意思是“_________”,與__________相同。用在look,seem,smell,taste,sound等系動詞后面，引導(dǎo)表語從句；也可用在行為動詞之后，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。無論是何種從句,當其所表示的情況是事實或具有很大可能性時，通常用陳述語氣;當其所表示的情況不是事實,而是主觀的想像或夸大性的比喻時,通常用虛擬語氣。其動詞時態(tài)的判斷標準如下：asiftheywerespaghetti虛擬語氣好像,仿佛asthough編輯ppt注意

asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句時可用省略形式，后面接名詞、形容詞、副詞和介詞短語,也可跟分詞或不定式。判斷條件從句的謂語時態(tài)asif從句謂語與主句謂語同時進行一般過去時；系動詞一律用wereasif從句謂語在主句謂語之前發(fā)生過去完成時,如果從句有過去時間，要用一般過去時asif從句謂語在主句謂語之后發(fā)生過去將來時would+do編輯ppt即學(xué)即用(1)他感到仿佛他要對發(fā)生的一切負責(zé)。Hefeltasifhe____________________whathadhappened.(2)那棵樹看上去好像很久沒有人給澆水了。Thetreelookedasifit_____________________foralongtime.wereresponsibleforhadn’tbeenwatered編輯ppt1.利用合成法，品句填詞（1）Theboywalkedaroundthehouseinbare

,leavingmuddy

onthefloor.(foot)（2）Thepolicefoundhisaddresswas

atthetopoftheletterandhis

werealsofoundontheenvelope.(print)

feetfootprintsprintedfingerprints品味構(gòu)詞編輯ppt串聯(lián)擴展名詞名詞合成詞football球

足球bridge橋footbridgefall落下footfallhill小山

山麓小丘hold抓住footholdman男人footmannote便條

腳注work工作footworkfootball步行橋腳步聲foothill立足處男仆footnote步伐/策略編輯ppt2.利用派生法,品句選詞Inthecornerofthesupermarketstandtwoadvanced

.A.pianoB.pianosC.pianoesB編輯ppt串聯(lián)擴展背誦以-o結(jié)尾的名詞復(fù)數(shù)

單數(shù)(表自然界的事物)復(fù)數(shù)tomato西紅柿+-estomatoespotato土豆potatoeshero英雄heroesvolcano火山volcanoescargo貨物cargoes單數(shù)（人類發(fā)明之物）復(fù)數(shù)piano鋼琴+-spianosradio收音機radiosphoto相片photoszero零zerostobacco煙草tobaccoskilo千kilos編輯ppt【例1】Tryonthisredskirt;youwilllookgreat____it.(重慶高考)A.onB.byC.inD.for

解析

句意為：試試這條紅裙子，你穿肯定很漂亮。如選A，應(yīng)改為:Theskirtlooksgreatonyou.。by在……旁邊；for為了，均不合題意。

課文原文HebrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyears___between.考題回扣Cin編輯ppt【例2】ThepopulationofJiangsu____tomorethantwicewhatitwasin1949.Thefigureisnowapproaching74million.(江蘇高考)A.hasgrownB.havegrownC.grewD.aregrowing

解析

本句中談?wù)摰娜丝诘脑鲩L是從1949年一直到現(xiàn)在的人口的增長,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。又因為population作主語時謂語動詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù),所以此題選A。

課文原文...,anduptonownobody_________abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.Ahasbeen編輯ppt【例3】Johnwasgiventhesamesuitcasehisfatherandgrandfather____withthemtoschool.(北京高考)A.tookB.hadtakenC.weretakingD.wouldtake

解析

定語從句hisfatherandgrandfatherwiththemtoschool中的動詞take動作發(fā)生在wasgiven之前，故應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。

課文原文Byhisteens，Charlie，throughhishumour,______oneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Bbecomehad編輯ppt【例4】InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,____the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.

(福建高考)A.markingB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked

解析此處為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。

課文原文Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,________________________worseoff,...Aleavingthefamilyeven編輯ppt【例5】Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith____extrastress.(北京高考)A.itB.themC.oneD.him

解析

it在句中代指beingtheparentofachildwithspecialneeds。

課文原文___isthemidnineteenthcenturyandgoldhasjustbeendiscoveredinCalifornia.ItA編輯pptⅠ.品句填詞1.It’swrongforthevisitorstobectotheanimalsinthezoo.2.Itseemsthatheisquitecwithwhathehasgot.3.Wewereallaatthesurprisingnewshetoldusjustnow.4.It’shardtoimaginethatsuchamillionairewearsawcoat.自主檢測ruelontentstonishedorn-out編輯ppt5.Manyofusknowthefamoussaying“Fisthemotherofsuccess.”6.Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnodinfindinghishouse.7.Iwasftocatchthetrainatthelastminute.8.Hewascaughtinaswhenhewastravellinginthemountains.9.ShestarredinthefilmdbyZhangYimou.10.Hishometownisinamarea，whichissurroundedbyalotofmountains.ailureifficultyortunatenowstormirectedountainous編輯pptⅡ.短語運用becontentwith，badlyoff，wearout，cutoff,havedifficultyin,pickout,insearchof,setin1.Withtheelectricity________,allthemachineshadtostopworking.2.LastmonthIwenttovisitmyoldfriendandfoundhislivingconditionwas___________thanmine.3.We______________afterworkinginthefieldsthewholedaylong.cutoffworseoffwerewornout編輯ppt4.Doyou___________________learningEnglish?5.Imanagedtofinishtheworkaloneand________________myself.6.Hewent_____________adoctorforhissickwife.7.Thismovie__________Shanghaiinthe1920s,

describingthechangesofarichfamily.8.Shewas___________fromdozensofapplicantsforthejob.havedifficultyinwascontentwithinsearchofissetinpickedout編輯pptⅢ.完成句子1.TheyoungmandecidedtogotoAmericato________________(碰碰運氣).2.Peacetalks_________________(中止了)overthequestionofreparations.3._______________________________(我碰巧在市場上)whenafirebrokeout.4.Hewentouttoplay________________________________(作業(yè)未完成).5._____________________________(從他的外表看),weknowheisadoctor.6._______________________________(解決問題的關(guān)鍵）istomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.tryhisfortunehavebrokendownIhappenedtobeinthemarketleavinghishomeworkunfinishedJudgingfromhisappearanceThekeytosolvingtheproblem編輯pptⅣ.單項填空1.—You____havecompletedthearticle.ThedeadlineislastFriday.—Sorry.I’vebeenbusythesedays.A.shouldB.mustn’tC.mustD.shouldn’t

解析

考查情態(tài)動詞的運用。從題意知是“本應(yīng)該完成而沒有完成”,故用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。A編輯ppt2.Canyoubelievethat____inarichcountrythereshouldbe____manypoorpeople?A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;soD.so;such

解析such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞或副詞,但在名詞前如果有數(shù)量詞如much,many,little，few等修飾時，則用so。B編輯ppt3.NotthatI’munwillingtogowithyou,____I’mbusynow.A.becauseB.butC.butthatD.however

解析

句意為：不是我不愿意和你去，而是我現(xiàn)在太忙。(Itis)notthat...butthat...相當于(Itis)notbecause...butbecause...意為“不是因為……而是因為……”。C編輯ppt4.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothelake.____,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.InfactB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally

解析

句意為:兩個中年乘客落入了湖中。不幸的是，他們都不會游泳。C編輯ppt5.____bytheheavysnowfalls,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,____waterandelectricityshortage.A.Havingstruck;facingB.Havingstruck;facedC.Struck;facingD.Struck;faced

解析

考查非謂語動詞。郴州市受到了暴雪襲擊,因此strike應(yīng)該用被動形式struck，同時它還面臨水電短缺，face這里是“面臨；面對”,在本句中與主語是主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用facing作伴隨狀語。C編輯ppt6.Goodfriendsasweare,Istillfindherdifficulttounderstand____.A.attimesB.atatimeC.atonetimeD.atthetime

解析

句意為：盡管我們是好朋友,我有時仍然很難理解她。這里表達的是偶然的情況，所以選attimes,意為“有時候”。atatime每次；逐一；依次;atonetime同時;曾經(jīng);atthetime在那時。A編輯ppt7.Toworkfromhome,whichonecouldhardlyimagine,hasbeenmade____withthedevelopmentofcomputertechnology.A.possibleB.itpossibleC.possiblyD.tobepossible

解析

本題考查句式和詞性辨析。本題possible作主語補足語。原句式為：Thedevelopmentofcomputertechnologyhasmadeitpossibletoworkfromhome。由于有形式賓語it和真正賓語toworkfromhome,所以將其改為被動語態(tài)有兩種方式：Ithasbeenmadepossibletowork編輯pptfromhomewiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology./Toworkfromhomehasbeenmadepossiblewiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology.。

答案

A8.Heoftenlistenstomusicinhissparetimeto____himself.A.entertainB.encoura