(完整版)2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)南師附中樹人中學(xué)七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)南師附中樹人中學(xué)七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷二、單項選擇(每一題1分，共15小題，滿分15分)16.-Eddie,theappleonthetableisforyou.Remembertoeatit.-Thanks,Hobo,Iwill._________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.AnB./C.TheD.A答案：A解析：固定搭配anapple元音前用an17.-Whydon’tyoulikehiswhileshirt.Mike?-Itisn’t,theright________.Thiswhiteshirtistoobigforme.A.PriceB.sizeC.colourD.style答案：B解析：從答句可以看出講的是尺寸18.--OurEnglishteacherMrZhanglooksstrong.--He’sasuperman!He_____goestoseethedoctor.A.AlreadyB.evenC.oftenDseldom答案：D解析：詞義辨析，從上下文可以看出，他很強壯，所以很少去看醫(yī)生19.Lookatthispicture!OurprincipleMrsSunsitsbetweenKittyand______.A.IBmeC.myD.mine答案：B解析：介詞后面用賓格20.-MayIcomein,MissWang-Comein,please.Thedoor________.A.isopenB.opensC,isopenedD.isopening答案：A解析：考狀態(tài)還是瞬間性動詞的區(qū)分門是開著的，選open21.-Whatareyou_______boys?-Thenews-aboutthefootballmatch.Ourclasswins!AtalkingaboutB.talkingtoC.talkingwithDtalking答案：A解析：talk的用法，固定搭配談?wù)搩?nèi)容用about22.-Whydon'tyoubuythisbluetieforyourhusband?-Itdoesn’t_________hisnewsuitverywell.Ithinkthisgreyoneisbetter.AmakeB.fitCmatchDchange答案：C解析：顏色匹配用match大小適合用fit23.Sheoftenhelpsthatoldwomancrosstheroad____coldwintermornings.AinB.atC.forD.on答案：D解析：考時間介詞的用法on加具體日期24.Jim,howcanyoumakethelittlemonkey______trickslikethat?A.PlaysBplayCtoplayD.playing答案：B解析：makesbdosth25-Whichofthetwoskirtswouldyoulike?-Well.Ihavenoideabecause_______ofthemlooknice.A.AllB.everyCeachDboth答案：D解析：兩者都用both26.-excuseme,________isyourage?-Don'tyouknowit,'sasecrettoalady?A.HowoldBWhatCHowD.Howmuch答案：B解析：固定搭配Whatisyourage?Howoldareyou?27.David.There______aparents'meetingafterthefinalexam.Ifeelalittlenervous.AmayBmayhaveC.maybeDmaybe答案：D解析：theremaybe表示“很可能有”28.IknowmanyEnglishwords,butIcanspeakonly_____English.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：A解析：會一點英語，選alittle否定加不可數(shù)29.Millie.couldyoutellmewhatyourfatherlookslike?-Sure.____________________.AHelikesreadingverymuchB.HeisatallmanwithlittlehairC.HeisalwaysfriendlytoeveryoneDHeisreallygreat答案：B解析：問句是問爸爸的外貌，選Bwhatdoessblike?某人喜歡啥？whatissblike?問性格30.-Dad,I’mgoingforJim’sbirthdayparty.I'llbebackbefore10:00p.m.-________________________.A.BecarefulB.Comehomeearly．CHavegreatfun.D.Really?答案：C解析：情景題.根據(jù)句意，可知回答應(yīng)該用Havegreatfun，表示“玩得開心”。三、完型填空（共十題，每小題一分，滿分10分）Everyonewantstohavehealthyteeth.Whenyoulaugh,youwillopenyourmouthand___31____yourteeth.Thehealthieryourteethare,thehappieryoufeel.Whyisthat?It'sbecauseyourteethareimportantinmanyways.Takecareofthem,___32__they'llhelptotakecareofyou.Strong,healthyteethhelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyou___33___clearly.Youcantakecareofyourteethbydoinglikethese:Brushyourteethtwiceaday,aftergettingupandbeforebedtime.Andyoubrushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.__33___sometimeontheteethAlongthesidesandintheback.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendatleastthree___34____eachtimeyoubrush.Besureyourtoothbrushissoft.AskyourparentstohelpyougetanewtoothbrushandchangeitCleanbetweenyourteethwithdentalfloss(線).Itfeelsstrangewhenyoudoitatfirst,butsoonyou'llgetusedtoit.Brushing35threemonths.3639yourteethhealthy.You___40___needtocareaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatmorefruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.Doyouwanttohavewhiteandhealthyteeth?Pleasebrushyourteeth!1.A.cleanB.showC.washD.brush2.A.WhatBWhoCHow3.A.ButB.andC.or4.A.LaughB.shoutCcryDWhyD.soDspeak5.A.TakeBSpendC.CostDPay6.A.YearsB.hoursC.minutesD.days7.A.EveryB.bothC.eitherD.all8.A.DoingBmakingChelpingDfeeling9.A.StartsBletsCmakesDneeds10.A.AlwaysB.alsoC.stillDseldom答案：1-5BDBDB6-10CAACA解析：1.B項，根據(jù)文章意思，張開嘴就會展示你的牙齒。show“展示”。2.D項，且下文because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，則上文問原因。選why3.B項，并列關(guān)系選擇and4.D項，根據(jù)文意，能幫助你清晰的說話。選speak5.B項，固定搭配spendtimeonsomething6.C項，常識，刷牙至少要3分鐘，選minutes。7.A項，every“每一的，每個的”，both“二者都”，either“二者中的其中一個”neither“二者都不”。結(jié)合文意可知，讓你的父母每三個月給你換一次牙刷?！癳very+基數(shù)詞+時間名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式”為固定搭配，意為“每隔多久時間”。故every符合題意。8.A項，help“幫助”，make“使得；進行；布置，準備”，feel“感到”，do“做；干；學(xué)習(xí)”。結(jié)合文意可知，你很快就會習(xí)慣這樣做。getusedtodoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。此處to為介詞，后用動名詞。故doing符合題意。9.C項，結(jié)合文意可知，刷牙能使你的牙健康。因為主語是動名詞brushing，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故makes符合題意。10.A項，結(jié)合文意可知，你也需要注意你的飲食。選also.四、閱讀理解A1.Thepictureis_______.A:amenuB:abookC:amapD:amagazine2.Simonwantstoorderapizza.WhichofthefollowingtimeisOK?A:9:30am,Tuesday.C:9:30am,Friday.答案：ADB:9:30pm,Wednesday.D:9:30pm,Saturday.解析：1.細節(jié)題。結(jié)合材料，這張圖片是一份菜單（menu）。abook意為“一本書”，amap意為“一張地圖”，amagazine意為“一本雜志”，均與圖片內(nèi)容不符。故正確答案為A。2.推斷題。A項，9:30am,Tuesday意為“周二上午9:00”。B項，9:30pm,Wednesday意為“周三晚上9:30”。C項，9:30am,Friday意為“周五上午9:30”。D項，9:30pm,Saturday意為“周六晚上9:30”。結(jié)合圖片，營業(yè)時間為周一到周四的上午11:00到晚上9:00，周五，周六，周日的上午11:00到晚上10:00，所有選項中只有周六晚上9:30在營業(yè)時間內(nèi)。故正確答案為D。BTodayisDanny’ssixthbirthday.Hegoestoseehisfriend,thedinosaur(恐龍)inthepark.“Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?”saysDanny.“I’dliketo,”saysthedinosaur.SotheygotoDanny’shometogether.Onthewayhome,theypickup(接)manyofDanny’sfriends.“TodayI’m100,000,000yearsand1dayold,”saysthedinosaur.Howgreat!Thechildrenandthedinosaurhaveagoodtimeattheparty.Theyputonpartyhats.Danny’sparentsgiveeachchildsomeicecream.Theygivethedinosaurmore.Thedinosaurtellssomeinterestingstoriesandthechildrenenjoythemalot.“Herecomesthebirthdaycake!”saythechildren.“What’syourwish,Danny?”“IhopethedinosaurandIaretogetheratapartyagainnextyear,”saysDanny.“Iwishthesamething,”saysthedinosaur.Theyblowoutthecandles(蠟燭)together.1.WhocomestoDanny’sbirthdayparty?A.NobodyB.onlythedinosaurD.Danny’sparentsC.thedinosaurandDanny’sfriends2.HowdoyouDannyandhisfriendsgethome?.A.bybusB.bybikeC.bydinosaurD.Onfoot3.whydoesthedinosaurputhisfeetoutofthewindow?A.becauseheistoobigB.becausehishouseistoocoldC.becausehewantstoshowhisfeetD.becausehesingsthesong4.whendotheyenjoythebirthdaycakeattheparty?A.beforetheyeaticecreamB.aftertheyblowoutcandlesC.beforetheymakeawishD.aftertheysingthesong答案：CCAD解析：1.選C根據(jù)第一段可知2.選C根據(jù)第二段第一句3.選A常識4.選D根據(jù)這最后一段CScottisabusdriverinabigcity.Alldayhedrivesabusthroughbusystreets.Heisalwayshappy.Andthepeopleonhisbusseemtobehappy,too.Onemorning,Scottstartedhisbigyellowandbluebus.Atthefirstbusstopmanypeoplegotonthebus.Whenhedroveon,hebegantalking,**Itissevennow.Theskyisblue.Itwillnotraintoday.Wealllikesunshine,don'twe?"Atonestopaveryoldmangoton,"Thisboywillbegoodtogiveyouhisseat,"Scottsaid.Theboy'sfaceturnedred.Hestoodupatonce."Mostpeoplewanttobenice,"Scotttoldtheoldman."Theywanttodotherightthings.Butsometimestheyneedapush.SoIjustgivethemone."Scottalwayssingshisownsong."Iloveyou.MrSunshine.Iloveyou,MrSun.Intheworld,Iloveyoubest.Youaretheonlyone."1.HowdidtheboyfeelwhenheheardScott'swords?A.AshamedB.Angry.C.Happy.D.Sad.2.Theunderlinedword“push”means______inChinese.A.機會B.推動C.力量D.決心3.Scott'ssongshowshisloveforA.thefinedaysB.hiscountryC.theoldpeopleD.hisbus.4.ThestorytellsusScott.A.likestotalkwithpeopleB.hasnothingtoworryaboutC.isalwaysreadytohelppeopleD.sometimeshelpstheoldman答案：ABAC解析：內(nèi)容簡介：本文向我們展現(xiàn)了公交司機Scott善于鼓勵乘客、熱情幫助別人的積極的生活態(tài)度。1.A根據(jù)第三段"Theboy'sfaceturnedred."可知，男孩感到慚愧。2.BScott用語言鼓勵年輕人讓座聯(lián)系上下文可知是推動3.AScott喜歡歌唱sun,sunshine等，說明他對美好天氣的喜愛。4.CScott用語言鼓勵年輕人讓座，通過這些細節(jié)描述可知，他是一個樂于助人的人。五、填空（共20題，每題一分，滿分20分）A.根據(jù)所給音標或者中文，填空。5l.Myfamilylivelivedinthis_______([?e?ri?])foryears.52.Canyouexplainyour________（理由）forchoosingthiscourse?53.Lookatthebabies,theirfacesareas________（光滑）assilk.54.thesedaystheweatherinNanjing_________(改變)soquicklythatsomestudentscatchabadcold.55-Isanybodyin?''-I’mnotsure.Therearelightson_________(在里面)答案：51area52reasons53smooth54changes55insideB）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.-Whereisyourcat,Tom?-It________(lie)underthetreeoverthere.57.Thispairofshoes_________(look)veryniceonyou.58.Excuseme.canyoushowmehowtousethese_________(radio)?59.Agoodeatinghabitcankeepus________(health)60.Atweekendsstudentsoftenspendanhour_________(chat)online.答案：56.lies57looks58radios59healthy60.chattingC）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語，使對話內(nèi)容完整。aregettingreadyforplanwholegettogethercelebrateA:Ii.LiHua.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Howdoyou___61___iteveryyear?B:Everyyearmyfamilymembers___62____andhaveabigdimer.Andyou?A:Justlikeyoudo.Butthisyearwe_____63_____tovisitYunnan.Yunnanisagoodplacefortravelling.Itisnottoocoldortoohotthere.Itisusuallywarmforthe____64___year.somanypeoplegotheretospendtheirholiday.Thesedaysmyparentsverybusybecausethey______65______itnow.B:Haveagoodtime!A:Thankyou!答案：61.celebrate62.gettogether63.plan64.whole65.aregettingreadyforD）根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限，井將答案填寫在答題卡標號66～70的相應(yīng)位置上。66、在新年聚會西蒙想要裝扮成一只可愛的豬。Simonwantsto______________________alovelypigattheNewYearparty67．他沒有是夠的錢給朋友買禮物Hedoesn’thave________________presentsforhisfriends.68.我的朋友Lisa對收集票感趣MyfriendLisais__________________________stamps.69．我媽媽正在考慮晚宴穿什么衣服Mymother_____________________whattowearforbigdinner.70．我需要一學(xué)生用我把這所15拿到教室去。I_____________________________metakethesenewbookslotheclassroom.答案：66.dressupas67.enoughmoneytobuy68.isinterestingincollecting69.isthinkingabout70.needsomestudentstohelp六、閱讀填空(共20小題滿分20分)A）任務(wù)型Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Luckily,hereareseveralsuggestions(建議)foryoutomakehomeworkeasy.MakeahomeworkplanMostmiddleschoolstudentshavetwoorthreehoursofhomeworkanight.Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule(進度表),especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.WatchwhereyouworkAbedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.Butdon'tstudyonyourcomfortablebed,oryoumightfallasleepthere.TakeabreakMostpeople'sattention(注意力)don'tlastverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductive(多產(chǎn)的)thanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.GethelpwhenyouneeditSometimeseventhoughyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.However,thismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyouwant.Lotsofpeopleunderstandsomethingwellbutarenotabletoexplainit.答案：1.easier2.suggestions3.spending4.join5.Watching6.quiet7.sit8.minutes9.first10.help【解析】試題分析：這篇文章講的是家庭作業(yè)是學(xué)校生活中很大的一部分。文中給出了幾條是家庭作業(yè)更容易的建議?！?】根據(jù)文中信息Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Luckily,hereareseveralsuggestions(建議)foryoutomakehomeworkeasy.可知可以做一些事情使作業(yè)更容易，故填easier。【2】根據(jù)文中信息描述這一部分是一些有用的建議，所以填suggestions?！?】根據(jù)文中信息Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.可知繁重的家庭作業(yè)意味著在學(xué)習(xí)上花費更多的時間，所以填spending?！?】根據(jù)文中信息Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule(進度表),especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.可知此空是參加各種課外活動，所以填join?！?】根據(jù)文中信息可知第二條建議是Watchwhereyouwork，所以此空填Watching?！?】根據(jù)文中信息Abedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.可知在一個安靜的地方做作業(yè)是很有必要的，所以填quiet?！?】根據(jù)文中信息Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductive(多產(chǎn)的)thanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.可知如果做時間太長而不放松你的思想會不集中，故填sit。【8】根據(jù)文中信息Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.可知每小時休息15分鐘對大多數(shù)人是一種很好的方式，所以填minutes。【9】根據(jù)文中信息Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher.可知你首先求助的人是你的老師，所以填first?！?0】根據(jù)文中信息Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.However,thismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyouwant.可知你也可以從同學(xué)那兒得到幫助，但可能不會得到你想要的結(jié)果，所以填help。B）首字母填空ManystudentsaskforadviceaboutimprovingtheirEnglish.Thereareseveralbasicquestions.Thefirstquestionisaboutr___81____English.LiHaofromHubeiwrote,“IenjoywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtorealEnglishsongs.Butitt___82__al