2022-2023學(xué)年福建省莆田市渠橋第二中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省莆田市渠橋第二中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Haveyoureadthearticleonthemagazineaboutthenoveljustpublished?

---No,and_____________.

A.NordoIknow.

B.Iwillreaditsoon.

C.NorwillI.

D.it’snoneofyourbusiness.參考答案：C略2.Heturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirrorwithaserious,studied_____thatsoonchangedintoasmile.A.sigh B.experience C.expression D.request參考答案：B3.Thereisalovely________fromeachwindowofthewoodenhouseonthe

hill.A.scene B.view C.scenery D.sight參考答案：B4.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized參考答案：C5.InAuckland,youcanenjoyanamazingviewfromtheSkyTower,_____isthecity’s

tallestTower.A.which

B.what

C.who

D.that參考答案：A略6.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnot B.notdetermined C.notdetermining D.determinednot參考答案：D7.PartiesatBruno'shousewerealwaysdominatedbyGrandmother'ssinging,whichforsomereasonalwaysseemedto___________themomentwhenMothermovedfromthemainpartyareatothekitchen,followedbysomeofherownfriends.A．putupwith

B．coincidewithC．comeupwith

D．contradict參考答案：

B

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.putupwith忍受；B.coincidewith與……相一致；C.comeupwith提出；D.contradict與……矛盾。句意：布魯諾家里的聚會(huì)總是以祖母的歌聲為主，接著是她自己的一些朋友，不知為什么，這似乎總是與母親從主要的聚會(huì)場所來到廚房的那一刻不謀而合。故B選項(xiàng)正確。8.___________theopportunitytospeakattheopeningceremonymadehimoverjoyed.A.Beingoffered B.Tooffer C.Havingoffered D.Offered參考答案：A9.Hesuggestedthatthedoctor___________atonce.A.besentfor

B.wassentforC.wasgoingtobesentfor

D.mustbesentfor參考答案：A10.Mymotherhasalways

_________

weeateveryhealthily.A.makesure

B.madesure

C.besure

D.sure參考答案：B11.Doyouworknearthebuilding__________thecolor1isyellow?A.ofwhom B.ofwhich C.whose D.which參考答案：B12.TheearthquakewasfeltinBeijing,______ismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：C13.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourcollegelife?

—Tired!__________winthescholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金),Ihavemadeafullschedule(時(shí)間表)forstudy.

A．Soasto

B．Inorderthat

C．Sothat

D．Inorderto參考答案：D略14.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.It’snolonger____itusedtobe.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：C15.Thetwoplayersarecompeting_______eachother______thefirstprize.A,with;against

B,against;with

C,with;for

D,for;with參考答案：C16.Theteachers’commitment______workatourschoolishighlypraised.

A.at

B.in

C.of

D.to參考答案：D17.Herparentsrequirethatshe________herhomeworkbeforeshe________TV.Awillfinish;watches B.finishes;watchesC.finish;watches

D.finishes;willwatch參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞及虛擬語氣。句意：他的父母親要求她在看電視之前應(yīng)該先完成家庭作業(yè)。require后跟賓語需用should+v的虛擬。

18.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewho______sentabroadbythegovernment

_______broughtupinasmalltown.

A.was,was

B.was,were

C.were,were

D.were,was參考答案：D略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.下列各句中都有一處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改，請按要求修改下列各句。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.每句只允許修改1處，多者不計(jì)分。66.Franceisknownforaromanticcountry.67.Hurryup,youwillbelateforthemeeting.68.IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldn’tsayaword.69.Idon’tknowwhenhebecameaddictedtosmoke.70.Unfortunate,nopassengerssurvivedintheaircrash.參考答案：66.for改為as67.you前加or68.去掉much69.smoke改為smoking70.Unfortunate改為Unfortunately三、閱讀理解20.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21．

Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspeciallydecorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages（按摩）topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.

Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness（昏迷）whilehewasholdinghishands.17.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.A.payavisittotheaged

B.talktotheagedC.showtheirlovefortheaged

D.helptheagedout18.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.ItaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothemB.IlearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthemC.IonlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavorD.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor19.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sad

B.disappointedC.satisfied

D.worthless20.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthingsB.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernmentC.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeathD.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity參考答案：17.C

18.B

19.A

20.D本文是一篇記敘文，來著北京一些大學(xué)的志愿者來到醫(yī)院和患病的老人聊天并幫他們按摩，通過這樣的活動(dòng)既幫助了老人，志愿者從中也學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)。這促使他們更加積極的參加此類活動(dòng)?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段后兩句“Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspeciallydecorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages（按摩）topatientskeptintheirbeds.”可知這些志愿者與老人聊天并幫他們按摩，他們通過這樣的志愿活動(dòng)，表示出他們的愛心。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】猜測句意題。根據(jù)劃線句前一句“Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.”可知這些老人的生活經(jīng)歷都很豐富，有很多人生哲理和志愿者們分享。這些志愿者在幫助老人的時(shí)候也可以從老人那里學(xué)到很多哲理知識(shí)。故B項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.”可知這些老人都患了嚴(yán)重的疾病，并且這些疾病會(huì)導(dǎo)致老人死亡，這讓志愿者們心情沉重，讓他們非常難過。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章最后三段可知志愿者在幫助老人的同時(shí)也學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)，讓他們感覺到能夠幫助他人是十分光榮的事情。由此可知他們會(huì)積極參加這樣的志愿活動(dòng)，故D項(xiàng)正確。21.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的Ａ、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。AlargenumberofwomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishthattheywerebornmen.Thenumberissaidashighas60%inGermany.“Womenoftenwishthattheyhadthesamechanceasmenhave,andbelieveitisstillmen’sworld.”SaidDrJamesHolden,oneofthescientistswhodidthestudy.AnneHarperhasaverygoodjobforaninternationaloilcompany.Shealsobelievesin“Women’sLiberation(解放)”.“Idon’twishthatIwereaman,”shesays,“andIdon’tthinkmanywomendo.ButIdowishthatpeoplewouldstoplookingdownuponuswomen.Atwork,forexample,weoftendotheworkthatmendobutwegetlesspaid.Therearestillalotofjobsthatareusuallythebestonesthatopenonlytomen.Ifyou’reaman,youhaveamuchbetterchanceofleadinganexcitinglife.Howmanywomenpilotsarethereorengineersorscientists?”31.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.TherearemoreWesternEuropeanwomenwishingtobebornmen.

B.WomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishtodeliverboy-babies.

C.60%womeninGermanywishthattheywerebornmen.

D.60%WesternEuropeanwomenwishthattheywereb