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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市就南中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sheheardtheterriblenoise,
broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it
B.whichC.this
D.that參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞which指代一句話的內(nèi)容,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在句中做主語(yǔ)。句意:她聽(tīng)到一個(gè)可怕的噪音,這個(gè)噪音讓她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。AC不是定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。故B正確??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句點(diǎn)評(píng):關(guān)系代詞which指代一句話的內(nèi)容,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在句中做主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)。2.,Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s
coldtoday.A,somuch
B,
toomuch
C,
veryso
D,
muchtoo參考答案:D3.YueYue,_______2-year-oldgirlwhowastwicerunoverbyvansandthenignoredby18
passers-byasshelaycriticallyinjuredonastreet,draws_______concernfromallovertheworld.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.the;a參考答案:C4.It’snecessaryforpeople____homesareinanearthquakeareatopreparecarefullybeforeanearthquakehappens.A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.where參考答案:C5.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday
yet.A.arenotdecided
B.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotdecided
D.hasnotbeendecided參考答案:D6.Thereissomethingaboutmusicthat_______it_______allotherartforms.A.distinguish;between
B.distinguishes;betweenC.distinguish;from
D.distinguishes;from參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞搭配。句意:音樂(lè)中一些因素使之有別于其他藝術(shù)形式。distinguishes―――from區(qū)別與―――,故選D。7.—Mikeisaddictedtodrugs.Heisn’thopeless,ishe?—Yes,_______hemendshiswayandstartsallover.A.if
B.unless
C.evenif
D.when參考答案:B8.I'dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.this參考答案:B9.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave____,buthedidn’tweartheseatbelt.A.deserved
B.survived
C.rescued
D.recovered參考答案:B10.ThissoftwareforEnglishstudy_____alotoflearnerswhoareweakinoralEnglish.A.leadsto
B.appealsagainstC.contributesto
D.appealsto參考答案:D11.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpet
dog
them.A.tofollow
B.following
C.followed
D.follows參考答案:B12.Ashewenttothesameuniversityashisgirlfriend’s,Jimdatedhisgirlfriend______.
A.gradually B.fluently C.frequently D.sincerely參考答案:C考查副詞。句意:他和女朋友在同一所大學(xué)讀書,所以經(jīng)常和女朋友約會(huì)。frequently“頻繁地,經(jīng)常地”,在本句中修飾動(dòng)詞date。gradually“逐步地,漸漸地”;fluently“流利地,流暢地”;sincerely“真誠(chéng)地”。故選C。
13.________onatruestory,thefilmHuoYuanjiaispopularwithmanypeople.A.Baseon
B.Basedon
C.Basingon
D.Tobaseon參考答案:A14.Doyouknowtheboy_______
underthebigtree?A.lay
B.lain
C.laying
D.lying參考答案:D16.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;不填參考答案:C略16.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,
livemygrandparentsandsomes.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where參考答案:D句意:我們要到廣州過(guò)春節(jié),那里住著我的祖父母和一些親戚。先行詞是地點(diǎn)Guangzhou,定語(yǔ)從句是倒裝句,主語(yǔ)是mygrandparentsandsomes,謂語(yǔ)是live,缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),用where在從句中作狀語(yǔ),選D。17.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselveswhentheyareto_________ontheirlifejourney.A.setup
B.setoff
C.setabout D.setdown參考答案:B試題分析:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:從傳統(tǒng)意義上說(shuō),大學(xué)生舉行畢業(yè)典禮是為了在開啟他們?nèi)松贸讨肮膭?lì)他們自己。setoff引爆;動(dòng)身;啟程;故選B。18.He
told______should
read.A.mewhatI
B.meIwhat
C.whatmeI
D.whatIme參考答案:A略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的作文。文章中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞出加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1,每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2,只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Allparentswishtheirchildren,especiallyjuniorhighstudents,cangototopuniversityandhavea
bright
future.Sotheyalwaysexpectstheirchildrentomakefullyuseoftheirtimetostudy.Theydon’tallowthemwatchingTV,playthecomputergamesorgoouttoplaywiththeirfriends.Somestudentsjustcomplainedthattheirparentsareonlyconcernedabouttheirgradesandnottheirotherneeds.
Inmyopinion,howourparentsaredoingisoutofnothingbutlove.Themostimportantthing,Ithink,isthattheyshouldlearntocommunicatewithourparents,tellthemthatwe’llneverletthemdownandwillworkharder
earntrustandrespectfromthem.參考答案:Allparentswishtheirchildren,especiallyjunior(senior)highstudents,can(could)gototopuniversityandhavea
bright
future.Sotheyalwaysexpects(expect)theirchildrentomakefully(full)useoftheirtimetostudy.Theydon’tallowthemwatching(towatch)TV,playthecomputergamesorgoouttoplaywiththeirfriends.Somestudentsjustcomplained(complain)thattheirparentsareonlyconcernedabouttheirgradesand(but)nottheirotherneeds.
Inmyopinion,how(what)ourparentsaredoingisoutofnothingbutlove.Themostimportantthing,Ithink,isthatthey(we)shouldlearntocommunicatewithourparents,tellthemthatwe’llneverletthemdownandwillworkharder(∧to)earntrustandrespectfromthem.
三、閱讀理解20.TheMonaLisa
LeonardodaVincibeganpaintingtheMonaLisain1503.Hewasworkingonaspecialpaintingforachurchatthetime,butthechurchpaintingwasnotgoingwell.AnItalianbusinessmanaskeddaVincitopaintapictureofhissecondwife.ThisisthewomanwhocanbeseenintheMonaLisa.
Allinall,theMonaLisaisaverygoodexampleofdaVinci`sworks.DaVinciuseddarknessandlightinacleverwayinthepainting.
DaVincilovedscienceandmath.Rightawayapersoncanseethatthereisalotofgeometry(幾何)intheMonaLisa.ThefaceoftheMonaLisaismadeofmanycirclesandroundshapeslikeballs.Evenhersmilecanbeseenasasmallpartofalargecircle.
Thewomaninthepaintingissittingonabalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái)),andmountainscanbeseenbehindher.DaVinci
lovedtostudyrocksandmountains,sothesecanbeseenoverandoverinhisotherpaintings.
Thewomanissittingwithherkneestotheside.Herheadisturnedtolookoutofthepainting.Herhandsareheldtogetherinfrontofher.Thiswayofsittingisnowusedbymanyartistswhentheyarepaintingapictureofamanorawomantoday.41.WhopaintedtheMonaLisa?
A.
Abusinessman
B.
LeonardodaVinci
C.
Thebusinessman'ssecondwife
D.
Thebusinessman'swife42.Thewomaninthepaintingis
.
A.anItalianbusinesswoman
B.
thewifeofabusinessman
C.LeonardodaVinci'swife
D.
awomanfromthechurch43.Whereisthewomaninthepainting?
A.
Onabalcony
B.Onamountain
C.Onaknee
D.Onarock44.Whatcanapersonseeinthepainting?
A.
Alotofgeometry
B.
Mountains
C.
Cleveruseoflightanddarkness
D.
alloftheabove參考答案:BBAD21.Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc,comefromBritish.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench–CanadiansliveinprovinceofQuebec.Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.Theyarefrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Today,thereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.
1.About____liveinQuebec.A.
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