2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市管前中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市管前中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1._____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

D.Howeveramusingthestoryis參考答案：D【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：不管這個故事多么有趣，我必須把它收起來，把注意力集中在本周的學(xué)習(xí)。However引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，從句的語序?yàn)椋篽owever+adj/adv+主語+句子的其他成分。故D選項正確。2.

_______thetroubletheywerein,theystillmanagedtohelpuswithsomemoney.A.Inspiteof

B.Becauseof

C.Intermsof

D.Insightof參考答案：A略3.（2014·全國大綱卷）IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe_______between50and60yearsofage.A.anywhere

B.anybodyC.anyhow

D.anything參考答案：A試題分析：考查不定代詞的用法。句意：我認(rèn)為Stark夫人在50到60歲之間在哪里都行。此處anywhere意為：任何地方。Anybody任何人；anyhow不管怎樣；anything任何事?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞的用法?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】這道題考查不定代詞，題目難度不大，不定代詞的運(yùn)用要根據(jù)題目中所給的語境，及關(guān)鍵詞來進(jìn)行確定。Any+副詞，常用于否定句，疑問句或條件句中，只不過修飾的事物不一樣。anywhere意為：任何地方。Anybody任何人；anyhow不管怎樣；anything任何事。聯(lián)系題干意思就可選出正確答案。4.HowIwishI_______that!Everybodypresentwasangrywithme.

A.didn’tdo

B.hadn’tdone

C.wouldn’tdo

D.wasn’tdoing參考答案：B5.Themoreoneis______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage. A.keptup

B.filledin

C.caughtin D.exposedto參考答案：D6.________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriversloweddowntotheHighWay

A.Warning B.Havingwarned C.Tobewarned D.Havingbeenwarned參考答案：D略7.Thesunlightcamein_____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.on

B.across

C.through

D.over參考答案：C8.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,_______foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying參考答案：B現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，studying一詞與其邏輯主語he之間為主動關(guān)系，在本句中表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。選項C為不定式的完成時，表示已經(jīng)完成，不符合語境；選項D為不定式的進(jìn)行時，表示將要進(jìn)行，也不符合句意。9.MysisteradvisedmethatI________accepttheinvitation.

A.could

B.must

C.should

D.might參考答案：C10.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.entirely

B.widely

C.possibly

D.eventually參考答案：A11.Healwaysthinks________hecandomoreforthepeople.A．what

B．howC．ofhow

D．ofwhat參考答案：B12.Thedesksandseatsbeingusedintheschoolcanbeadjusted________theheightofanychild.A.at

B.to

C.from

D.over參考答案：B13.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_____tothekids.A.sensitive

B.

C.acceptable

D.accessible參考答案：D14.Anoptimistseesan________inevery

disaster.A.expression

B.opportunityC.appointment

D.announcement參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意：樂觀者在每一場災(zāi)難中都能看到機(jī)會。expression表現(xiàn)，表達(dá)；opportunity機(jī)會；appointment約會；announcement宣告，通告。結(jié)合句意可知選B.15.----DidyouremembertogiveJenneythevideotape?----Yes.

Isawher.A.Solongas

B.Anytime

C.Whenever

D.Themoment參考答案：D略16.Wearekept____whatishappeningintheworldbyreadingnewspapersandwatchingTV.A.toinform

B.tobeinformedabout

C.informingof

D.informedof參考答案：D略17.WhatannoysmemostisthateverytimeI________,heseemstobecheckinguponme.A.turnaway

B.turnaround

C.turnin

D.turnout參考答案：B18.Mybrotherishonest.He_____suchathing.A.mightnotdo

B.can’thavedone

C.cando

D.mustn’thavedone參考答案：B略二、單詞拼寫36.Thepapershouldbe__________(折疊)alongthedottedline.37.Thereweretimeswhenthechallengesofwritingsuchahugenovelalmost__________(打敗)her.38.Sheswam,sunbathedandwent__________(觀光),enjoyingherselfintheholiday.39.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountriesandforconvenienceitis__________(粗略地)dividedintothreezones.40.Ourschoolseesitsjobaspreparingstudentstomakea__________(貢獻(xiàn))tosociety.41.JohnSnowbecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplee__________tocholera.42.Withenoughevidencethedoctorwasabletoa__________withcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthedisease.43.A__________inreadingthenovel,thestudentdidn’tnoticetheteachercomingin.44.Thecompanyhasa__________forabustomeettheforeignguestsattheairport.45.Tomoftenq__________withhisbrothersoverwhichTVprogramstheyshouldwatch.參考答案：36.folded

37.defeated

38.sightseeing

39.roughly

40.contribution

41.exposed

42.announce

43.Absorbed

44.arranged

45.quarrels【36題詳解】句意：應(yīng)該沿著點(diǎn)線來折疊這張紙。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語，結(jié)合漢語提示和語意可知，用folded?！?7題詳解】句意：有些時候，寫一部巨作的挑戰(zhàn)幾乎打敗了她。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語，根據(jù)漢語提示，故用defeated?！?8題詳解】句意：在假期里，他游泳、日光浴還有去觀光旅游，玩的很開心。分析句子可知，本句缺乏賓語，根據(jù)漢語提示可知，故用sightseeing?！?9題詳解】句意：英格蘭是四個國家中最大的一個，為了方便起見，把它粗略分成三個區(qū)域。分析句子可知，本句缺乏狀語，根據(jù)漢語提示可知，故用roughly?！?0題詳解】句意：學(xué)校的工作是教育學(xué)生使其為社會做貢獻(xiàn)．分析句子可知，本句缺乏賓語，根據(jù)漢語提示，故用contribution。Makeacontributionto為…做貢獻(xiàn)?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)JohnSnow考慮幫助那些患有霍亂的人們時，他充滿了激情。分析句子可知，本句缺乏定語，根據(jù)首字母及語意，故用exposed，beexposedto暴露于。【42題詳解】句意：由于證據(jù)充分，醫(yī)生很確定的宣布污水?dāng)y帶有可以導(dǎo)致這種疾病的病菌。分析句子可知，本句缺乏賓語，beableto后接動詞原形，根據(jù)首字母及語意，故用announce?！?3題詳解】句意：全神貫注于讀小說，這個學(xué)生沒有注意到老師進(jìn)來了。分析句子可知，本句缺乏狀語，根據(jù)首字母和語意，故用absorbed。Beabsorbedin全神貫注于?！?4題詳解】句意：公司安排了大巴去機(jī)場接外國客人。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語，根據(jù)首字母及語意，故用arranged。Arrangefor安排?！?5題詳解】句意：湯姆經(jīng)常和他的兄弟們就觀看電視節(jié)目而爭吵。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語，根據(jù)首字母和語意，故用quarrels?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于單詞拼寫技巧。1．通讀全句，仔細(xì)審題，讀懂整句意思；2．分析句意，抓住關(guān)鍵，充分理解句子意義的基礎(chǔ)上，分析應(yīng)填詞的詞性及在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，從而進(jìn)行合理的推斷。3．仔細(xì)復(fù)查，驗(yàn)證答案。答完詞匯題目，要進(jìn)行檢查。檢查過程中，要注意句子的意義是否通順、是否符合題目要求、單詞的拼寫及形式(若為名詞，應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)及其所有格形式；若為動詞，應(yīng)注意人稱、數(shù)、時態(tài)、語態(tài)及非謂語動詞形式；若為修飾語，應(yīng)注意修飾名詞或代詞時用形容詞，而修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或全句時要用副詞；若為代詞，注意代詞的各種形式；若為形容詞、副詞，應(yīng)注意等級變化)是否正確等等。三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有2項為多余項。

Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealisticforyou.

46

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

47

Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian(營養(yǎng)學(xué)家).

48

Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.

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Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrashdietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanently(永久地)changedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalife-time.

Smallchangesarealote