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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門(mén)市國(guó)際學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.A.willbe
B.wouldbe
C.is
D.were參考答案:B2.----Pleasecallmeifthereisaproblem.
----Thanks.Iwon’t______toaskforyourhelpifIfeelIneedit.
A.hesitate
B.bother
C.consider
D.doubt參考答案:A3.Womenatthattimewere__________therighttovotebecausetheywerenottreatedequallyas
men.
A.denied
B.neglected
C.refused
D.ignored參考答案:A4.–WejustgotwordthatSteveisoutofsurgeryandgoingtobeokay.--I________wherehewas.Ihadanewjoketotellhim.A.didwonder
B.amwondering
C.wonder
D.waswondering參考答案:D5.‘Lissathought—well,webothjustthoughtyoushouldknow.Sorry,oldchap.I...IdohopethingsimproveforyouandIhopeyoudowanttostayintouchwhenthings...youknow...whenthings____________abit.’A.settledown B.dropout C.brokeoff D.sinkin參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:莉薩覺(jué)得——嗯,我們都覺(jué)得你應(yīng)該知道。對(duì)不起,老伙計(jì)。我......我真心希望情況會(huì)變好,并希望當(dāng)事情穩(wěn)定下來(lái)一點(diǎn)你一定想保持聯(lián)系。A.settledown穩(wěn)定,平息;B.dropout離開(kāi),退出;C.brokeoff脫離;D.sinkin滲透。分析句子可知,再聯(lián)系,要等事情穩(wěn)定下來(lái)。故選A。6.Manyhouseswerecompletelydestroyedinthehurricanewhichstruckthearealastweek.
________,thevictimshadtoliveinthetemporarysheltersofferedbytheRedCross.
A.Asaconsequence
B.Asaresultof
C.Asusual
D.Asfor參考答案:A7.Thewell-dressedladywascaughtstealinginthefashionshop.Strangelyenough,she________havedonesuchathing.A.would
B.must
C.should
D.might參考答案:C略8.They
consider
that
vase
to
be
a
treasure,
but
in
my
opinion,
it
is
just
a
______
bottle.
A.
valuable
B.
rare
C.
common
D.
worth參考答案:C9.________isastrong________thatwewilllosethegame.
A.It;possibility
B.It;possible
C.There;possibility
D.There;possible參考答案:C10.—Whereisthepictureyoudrewtheotherday?—It_______nexttothemirroronthewall.A.ishung
B.ishanged
C.washanged
D.ishanging參考答案:D3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou
know.A.can
B.must
C.shall
D.may參考答案:B略12.Onapersonalnote,hehasdonequitewell._______,heisagreenhandinthisfield.A.Inall
B.Atall
C.Afterall
D.Aboveall
參考答案:C13.I________anoldfriendofminewhenIwasinthecornershophavingacupofcoffee.A.cameout
B.cameupwithC.cameacross
D.cameabout參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.cameout出現(xiàn),出版,結(jié)果是;
B.cameupwith提出;
C.cameacross碰巧;
D.cameabout形成,產(chǎn)生。句意:當(dāng)我在街角的商店喝咖啡時(shí),我遇到了我的一個(gè)老朋友。故選C。14.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.
A.spreadingB.locatingC.ranging D.including參考答案:C提示:句意:英國(guó)與中國(guó)之間的交流項(xiàng)目也許會(huì)影響到從幼兒園到中學(xué)的各類(lèi)學(xué)校。rangefrom表示“(范圍)涉及……到……”。spread“伸展,流傳”;locate“位于”;include“包括”,不與from連用。
15.DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?
-Yes,Igaveittoher_____Isawher.
A.while
B.uddenly
C.themoment
D.once參考答案:C16.Whatdoyouthinkarethe
reasonforthecurrentfinancialcrisis?
A.adequate
B.fundamental
C.ambiguous
D.primitive參考答案:B略二、填空17.用所給單詞的正確形式填空41.Sheisveryactive,_________(consider)herage.42.Isthereaschoolfor______(gift)childreninourcity?43.Lastyearhesetabout_______(write)abook,butIdon’tknowwhetherhehasfinisheditornot.44.Thegovernmentisappealingtothepublic_______(fight)againstpollution.45.Thewater_______(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.46.Helivesaverysimplelifeforamanwhohasbecome_______(incredible)rich.47.Ifoneofthecomputers_______(break)down,thewholenetworkwouldbeunabletowork.48.Thereissomethinguniqueaboutthe______(lively)andvigor(活力)ofthedance.49.Takingexerciseis_______(benefit)toourhealth.50.SheunderstoodwhatIwastalkingabout,eventhoughitwasthefirsttimewe______(speak)together.參考答案:41.considering
42.gifted
43.writing
44.tofight
45.felt
46.incredibly
47.broke
48.liveliness
49.beneficial
50.hadspoken18.ItseemsthateverytimeIhavecartroubleontheroad,nooneeverstopstosee76.________I’mOK.Butonetime,someonedidstoptohelpme.
Oneofmytireswentflat.Ihad77.________sparetire,butnojacktoliftupthecar.Iwasabouttogiveup,whenavanpulledupbehindmycarandsomeonejumpedout.ItwasanoldMexicanman78.________wasdrivingwithhisfamily.
Hedidn’tspeakmuchEnglish,buthisdaughterhelpedtotranslatebetween79.________.Itwashardwork,buthemanaged80.________(help)meputthenewtireon.Itriedtogivehimsomemoneyforhishelp,buthekept81.________(shake)hishead,saying“no”andrefusingmymoney.However,I82.________(secret)gaveittohiswifeinstead.
Afterchattingforafew83.________(minute),wewentourseparateways.ButwhenIgotbackinmycar,Isawmymoneysittinginthepassengerseat.
Iwalkedbacktotheman’svan,insisting84.________givinghimthemoney.Herefusedonelasttime,andsaidtome,inEnglish:“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”
ThesesimplewordshaveencouragedmetohelpotherswhenIcan–becauseyouneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonewho85.________(need)help.參考答案:76.whether/if
77.a/one
78.who/that
79.us
80.tohelp81.shaking
82.secretly
83.minutes
84.on
85.needs三、閱讀理解19.
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylovemaybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression(憂郁癥).Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity(成熟)givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.63.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.
C.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.
D.Romanceisgoodforyoun
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