2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門(mén)市國(guó)際學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門(mén)市國(guó)際學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.is

D.were參考答案：B2.----Pleasecallmeifthereisaproblem.

----Thanks.Iwon’t______toaskforyourhelpifIfeelIneedit.

A.hesitate

B.bother

C.consider

D.doubt參考答案：A3.Womenatthattimewere__________therighttovotebecausetheywerenottreatedequallyas

men.

A.denied

B.neglected

C.refused

D.ignored參考答案：A4.–WejustgotwordthatSteveisoutofsurgeryandgoingtobeokay.--I________wherehewas.Ihadanewjoketotellhim.A.didwonder

B.amwondering

C.wonder

D.waswondering參考答案：D5.‘Lissathought—well,webothjustthoughtyoushouldknow.Sorry,oldchap.I...IdohopethingsimproveforyouandIhopeyoudowanttostayintouchwhenthings...youknow...whenthings____________abit.’A.settledown B.dropout C.brokeoff D.sinkin參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：莉薩覺(jué)得——嗯，我們都覺(jué)得你應(yīng)該知道。對(duì)不起，老伙計(jì)。我......我真心希望情況會(huì)變好，并希望當(dāng)事情穩(wěn)定下來(lái)一點(diǎn)你一定想保持聯(lián)系。A.settledown穩(wěn)定，平息；B.dropout離開(kāi)，退出；C.brokeoff脫離；D.sinkin滲透。分析句子可知，再聯(lián)系，要等事情穩(wěn)定下來(lái)。故選A。6.Manyhouseswerecompletelydestroyedinthehurricanewhichstruckthearealastweek.

________,thevictimshadtoliveinthetemporarysheltersofferedbytheRedCross.

A.Asaconsequence

B.Asaresultof

C.Asusual

D.Asfor參考答案：A7.Thewell-dressedladywascaughtstealinginthefashionshop.Strangelyenough，she________havedonesuchathing.A.would

B.must

C.should

D.might參考答案：C略8.They

consider

that

vase

to

be

a

treasure,

but

in

my

opinion,

it

is

just

a

______

bottle.

A.

valuable

B.

rare

C.

common

D.

worth參考答案：C9.________isastrong________thatwewilllosethegame.

A.It;possibility

B.It;possible

C.There;possibility

D.There;possible參考答案：C10.—Whereisthepictureyoudrewtheotherday?—It_______nexttothemirroronthewall.A.ishung

B.ishanged

C.washanged

D.ishanging參考答案：D3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou

know.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：B略12.Onapersonalnote,hehasdonequitewell._______,heisagreenhandinthisfield.A.Inall

B.Atall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall

參考答案：C13.I________anoldfriendofminewhenIwasinthecornershophavingacupofcoffee.A.cameout

B.cameupwithC.cameacross

D.cameabout參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.cameout出現(xiàn)，出版，結(jié)果是；

B.cameupwith提出；

C.cameacross碰巧；

D.cameabout形成，產(chǎn)生。句意：當(dāng)我在街角的商店喝咖啡時(shí)，我遇到了我的一個(gè)老朋友。故選C。14.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.

A.spreadingB.locatingC.ranging D.including參考答案：C提示:句意:英國(guó)與中國(guó)之間的交流項(xiàng)目也許會(huì)影響到從幼兒園到中學(xué)的各類(lèi)學(xué)校。rangefrom表示“(范圍)涉及……到……”。spread“伸展,流傳”;locate“位于”;include“包括”,不與from連用。

15.DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?

-Yes,Igaveittoher_____Isawher.

A.while

B.uddenly

C.themoment

D.once參考答案：C16.Whatdoyouthinkarethe

reasonforthecurrentfinancialcrisis?

A.adequate

B.fundamental

C.ambiguous

D.primitive參考答案：B略二、填空17.用所給單詞的正確形式填空41.Sheisveryactive,_________(consider)herage.42.Isthereaschoolfor______(gift)childreninourcity?43.Lastyearhesetabout_______(write)abook,butIdon’tknowwhetherhehasfinisheditornot.44.Thegovernmentisappealingtothepublic_______(fight)againstpollution.45.Thewater_______(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.46.Helivesaverysimplelifeforamanwhohasbecome_______(incredible)rich.47.Ifoneofthecomputers_______(break)down,thewholenetworkwouldbeunabletowork.48.Thereissomethinguniqueaboutthe______(lively)andvigor(活力)ofthedance.49.Takingexerciseis_______(benefit)toourhealth.50.SheunderstoodwhatIwastalkingabout,eventhoughitwasthefirsttimewe______(speak)together.參考答案：41.considering

42.gifted

43.writing

44.tofight

45.felt

46.incredibly

47.broke

48.liveliness

49.beneficial

50.hadspoken18.ItseemsthateverytimeIhavecartroubleontheroad,nooneeverstopstosee76.________I’mOK.Butonetime,someonedidstoptohelpme.

Oneofmytireswentflat.Ihad77.________sparetire,butnojacktoliftupthecar.Iwasabouttogiveup,whenavanpulledupbehindmycarandsomeonejumpedout.ItwasanoldMexicanman78.________wasdrivingwithhisfamily.

Hedidn’tspeakmuchEnglish,buthisdaughterhelpedtotranslatebetween79.________.Itwashardwork,buthemanaged80.________(help)meputthenewtireon.Itriedtogivehimsomemoneyforhishelp,buthekept81.________(shake)hishead,saying“no”andrefusingmymoney.However,I82.________(secret)gaveittohiswifeinstead.

Afterchattingforafew83.________(minute),wewentourseparateways.ButwhenIgotbackinmycar,Isawmymoneysittinginthepassengerseat.

Iwalkedbacktotheman’svan,insisting84.________givinghimthemoney.Herefusedonelasttime,andsaidtome,inEnglish:“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”

ThesesimplewordshaveencouragedmetohelpotherswhenIcan–becauseyouneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonewho85.________(need)help.參考答案：76.whether/if

77.a/one

78.who/that

79.us

80.tohelp81.shaking

82.secretly

83.minutes

84.on

85.needs三、閱讀理解19.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylovemaybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression（憂郁癥）.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity（成熟）givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.63.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.

C.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.

D.Romanceisgoodforyoun