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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門市汀溪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Threewerekilledintheaccident___ababy.
A.containing
B.included
C.contained
D.including參考答案:D2.–MrSmith__________forGermanyonSunday.--Really?Doyouknowwhenhisflight_________?A.leaves;istakingoff
B.isleaving;takesoff
C.leaves;takesoff
D.isleaving;wouldtakeoff參考答案:B3.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak
C.practisingspeaking
D.practisetospeak參考答案:C4.
Whodoyouthink________fortheterribleaccident?
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.shouldbeblaming
D.shouldblame參考答案:A5.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldrespondtomequicklyonthismatter.A.you
B.that
C.it
D.this參考答案:C6.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____sofar?A.did;learn
B.had;learnedC.have;learned
D.do;learn參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:到目前為止你學(xué)了多少個英語單詞了?根據(jù)時間狀語sofar“到目前為止”,可知與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故選C.7.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.who B.them C.which D.these參考答案:C8.—Frank,whatdoyouusuallydoattheweatherstation?—I
temperaturesat8and12o'clockeverydayinthenotebook.A.putup
B.puton
C.setup
D.setdown參考答案:D9.Itisreportedthatbycarefulquestioningthepolicemanagedto______theinformationtheywerelookingfor.
A.addup B.setdown C.digout D.setup參考答案:C略10.ForthepasttwomonthsmicroblogshavebeenfilledwithconcernandadmirationforZhangLili,themostbeautifulteacherinChina,
touchedthewholenation.
A.theactionsofwho
B.theactionsofher
C.theactionsofwhom
D.theactionsofwhich參考答案:C略11.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattheirshortcomingsare,yourchancesofovercomingthemarevery___________.A.slim
B.pleased
C.distant
D.obvious參考答案:A句意:如果你不知道他們的缺點是什么,那么你戰(zhàn)勝他們的可能性就會很小。slim小的,少的;pleased高興的;distant遙遠的,疏遠的;obvious明顯的,顯然的。結(jié)合語境,選A。12.Theyhavenoideaatall________.
A.wherehashegoneB.wheredidhego
C.whichplacehehasgoneD.wherehehasgone參考答案:D13.I’dlikea_____________fordessert.Fruit,youknow,isgoodforhealth.
A.potato
B.banana
C.candy
D.pie參考答案:B略14.
Inordertogetgoodmarksinthefinaltest,heburiedhimselfin_____booksandstudiedhard.
A.agreatdealof
B.thenumberof
C.massesof
D.alargeamountof參考答案:C15.---
_______doesJuliagotoworkeveryday?---Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.A.Howfar
B.HowlongC.Howoften
D.How參考答案:D【詳解】考查特殊疑問詞。句意:—Julia每天如何上班?—她步行去公交車站,然后乘坐公交車。根據(jù)回答“Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.她步行去公交車站,然后乘坐公交車”可知第一句詢問對方每天上班的方式。所以使用疑問詞how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問詞,對方式進行提問。故選D項。16.—Itseemstorainsoon.Takemyumbrella.— .Ihavearaincoatinmybag.A.Noproblem B.Sorry C.I’dloveto D.Thanksanyway參考答案:D二、填空17.句型轉(zhuǎn)換
在下題句子下面的空白處填上與所給句子意義相同的正確的單詞(共20空,每空0.5分,滿分10分)86.Heremindedmenottoforgetmypromise.
Heremindedme
__
__
__
.87.Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.
___
_____
___
thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.88.Thathe’sworkingsohardworriesme.
_____
_____
____
__________he’sworkingsohard.89.Idon’tlikethewayyouspoketoher.
Idon’tliketheway________________youspoketoher.90.Hewoulddieratherthangivein.
Ratherthan________inhewouldprefer________________.91.Sinceyouhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.
__
___
youhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.92.Theriveristentimesthelengthofthatone.
Theriveristentimes________________________thatone.參考答案:1.ofmypromise
2.Whentheyheard
3.Itworriesme
that
4.asheis
5.madefullof
6.nowthat
7.onarriving18.
Daisy,ahighschoolstudent,
61namecomesfromasortofwildflower,isconcernedaboutwildlife.Shehaslonged
62
(learn)somethingaboutwildlifearoundtheworld.
Oneday,shetookamagicaljourneytothreeplacesonaflyingcarpet.InTibet,shemetanantelopelookingsad.Shewastoldthattheywerebeinghuntedmercilesslyforthefur,whichwasusedtomake
63
(sweater)forpeople,sotheybecameanendangeredspecies.Atthis,sherealizedprotectionwasbadlyneededthere.ThecarpetcarryingDaisy
64
(fly)sofastthatnextminutetheyarrivedinZimbabwe,
65
shecameacrossahappyelephant.Itsaid,“Bynow,somethinghasbeendonetoprotectusfrombeingkilledbyfarmerswhilemoneyfromtourismgoestothefarmers.
66
numberofusisgrowingandthefarmerswhilemoneyfromtourismgoestothefarmers.66numberofusisgrowingandthefarmersarehappyaswell.”Afterhearingthat,Daisyburstintolaughter
67
relief.Allofasudden,thecarpetroseagainandDaisywastakentorainforest.Thereshesawamonkeyrubbing
__68
(it)withaninsectoverhisbody,becauseithadadrugthatcouldaffectmosquitoes.There,Daisyappreciatedhowanimalscouldlivetogetherinpeace.
Whentheylandedhome,everythingbegantodisappear,foritwas
69
(actual)adream.Anyhow,Daisyhaslearnedthatgreatimportanceshould
70
(attach)towildlifeprotectionandsheisnowdeterminedtodosomethingastheWWFsuggests.參考答案:61.whose
62.tolearn
63.Sweaters
64.flew
65.where66.The
67.in
68.itself
69.actually
70.beattached三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Americansarepoundoftheirvariety-andindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可減稅的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.61.ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality________.A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothesB.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregardC.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentityD.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmucha
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