(完整版)反意疑問(wèn)句的用法歸納

反意疑問(wèn)句：由兩部分構(gòu)成，前一部分是對(duì)事物的陳述（即陳述句），后一部分是簡(jiǎn)短的提問(wèn)（即省略的一般疑問(wèn)句）。1.前部分直定，底部分査定。2.前部分査定，后部分直定。陳述句疑問(wèn)句尾is/wasaie/wereisn't/wasn'taien^/weren'tHeis/wasastudent,isirt/wasn'the?Tlievare/werehere,aien^/weren'tthey?TherebebethereThereisabookonthedesk、isn'tthere?cancanrtHecanspeakEnglish,canthe?willwon'tTheywillwaitforyou,won'tthey?havehashad表示“有”或在完成時(shí)中當(dāng)助動(dòng)詞havenshasn'thadn'tTheyhavearoom,havensthey?Hehasn'tcleanedlusroom,hasnrthe?Youhadadoglastyear,hadnrtyou?havehashad表示“有”或當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞don'tdoesn'tdidn'tTheyhaveaclassmeetmg,don'tthey?Hehasbreakfastathome,doesn'tlie?Thegulhadagoodtime,didnrtshe?have/has/hadtodon't/doesn^/didn^Youhavetostayathome,don'tyou?hadbetterhadirt/shouldirtWe'dbettergonow,hadnVshouldn1!we?行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)don'tdoesn'tdidn'tTheylikeplayingfootbalLdon'tthey?Helikesmusic,doesn'the?Thewomanboughtabook,didn'tshe?No,not,notluiig,nevei;haidlyfewjittle.seldom用肯定形式Hehashardlydonehishomewoik,liashe?祈使句will/won^/wouldyouPleaseturniton,will/wonrt/wouldyou?letuswill/won^vouJLetushelphim.will/won^youletsshallweLet'shavearest,shallwe?含有un-,in,ini,iLu\dis否定前綴或否定后綴less構(gòu)成的派生詞用否定形式Shedislikesit,doesn'tshe?Youareuiiliappv,aien^you?Youarehopeless,areirtyou?mustbe表推測(cè)must表必須mustn^表禁止aren,t/isnft+主語(yǔ)needn'tmustHemustbehappy,isn*tlie?Youmustdoittoday,needn'tyou?Youmustn^talklikethat,mustyou?can't表推測(cè)跟cadt后的動(dòng)詞一致Hecan'tbeadoctoi;ishe?Iamaien^/amrtI;amInotIamyouifiiend,aren^I主從復(fù)合句一般跟主句一致Hesaidshehadbeenthere,didn'the?Itluiik/believe/guess/suppose+賓語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)跟從句-致，用肯定還是否定根據(jù)主句來(lái)確定Ithinkhe'llcometohelpus,won'the?Idon'ttliuikheisclevei;ishe?并列句與鄰近的分句一致Maiyishere,butshewasherejustnow,wasn*tshe?usedtousedirt/didn^Heusedtobeateachei;usedn^didiVthe?

陳述句主語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句尾主語(yǔ)例句this,thatItTlusisyouibrotlier,isnrtit?These,thosetheyTheseaienotbooks,arethey?oneone,lieOnecanrtbealwaysyoung,canone/he?something,anythingeveiything,nothmgitNothmgisserious,isit?Eveiythmgseemsalllight,doesirtit?eveiybodv,eveiyonesomebodysomeoneanybody,anyonenobody,noonejioneeither,neithertheyJieEveiyoneknowsthis,don'ttliev/doesn,the?Nobodylikestolosemoney,doeshe?Noonecame,didthey?eachofthey,heEachoftheboyshadanapple,didn'the/they?some(none)ofIt或they,youNoneofthefoodwasdelicious,wasit?Someofthemenhavecomeback.liavenrtthey?oi;and5neither...noi;either...01;both...andnotonly...butalsonot...but等連接的并列主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)代詞NeitheryounorIamwrong,arewe?BothTomandJackcame,didiVtthey?不定式，動(dòng)名詞，從句或詞組itToleaniEnglishwellisn'teasy,isit?Swmunmgisgreatfun,isn'tit?the十形容詞表示一類人復(fù)數(shù)代詞Thepoorhadnorighttospeakatthattime,didthey?there引起的句子thereTherestandsahouseandalotoftrees,doesn'tthey?一.選擇填空6.—Thafswrong,isn'tit?―l.Jmiisadriver,?A.Yes,itis.B?Yes,itisn't.A.doesheB?doesn'theC.isheD.isn'theYouhaveasportsmeetmgeveiyyeai;?A.haveyouB.doyouC.haven'tyouD.don'tyouHehasneverwatchedsuchanlmponantmatch,he?A.hasn'tB?hasC.isD.isn'tC.No、itis.D.Yes,itwas.Lefstakeashortrest,?A.doweB?aien'tweC.willvouD.shallweJ&Five-yeai-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,they?A.areB.aren'tC?wereD.haveTheyhavetoworkatonce.they?A.haveB.haven'tC.doD.don*tSheoftenfeelsdied,she?A.doesirtB.doesC.isD?isn'tHundredsofpeoplelostthen'livesintheaccident.they?A.don'tB.didirtC.doD.didThereisnrtanvbreadonthetable?？A.lsiVtthereB.isthereC.hasthereD.isitMi'KingcannotspeakChinese、he?A.doesnrtE?doesC?can'tD.canLilydidn'tcometoschool,didshe??Shewasillinbed?A.No,shedidB.Yes,shedid.C.No,shedidn't.D.Yes,shedidn't-Sheisn'tateacher,isshe?-?Sheworksmahospital.A.No,sheisB?Yes、sheis.C.No,sheisn't.D.Yes,sheisn'tTOC\o"1-5"\h\zLilvlookslikeLucy.?A.isLilyB.isn'tsheC.doesLillyD?doesiftsheJTomoftenliaslunchatschool,?A.doesn*tTomB.doesn'theC.doesTomD.doesn'theYouifamilyhasnocolourTVit?A.hasn'tB?doesn'tC.isD.hasYoucouldhaidlvbelievewhathehadsaid,you?A.couldB.couldn'tC.canD?were1&一Youdon'tsmoke,doyou??A.Yes，Idon'tB.No,IdoC.No,Idon'tD.Yes,Iam.二、完成下列反意疑問(wèn)句.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zYduarelate,?Heisontime?Theyweremtheclassroomjustnow,?4.Shewastenveaisoldlastveai9TheyaregomglukuignextSunday,?Thatcatismiuuiigupthetree.AimisgoingtohelpmewithmyEnglish8Thereissomewaterinthebottle,9Therearemanysoldiersoverthere.9TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHecanskate,?Myparentscanplaychess,?Tlievwillworkonthefarm,?MyparentswillvisitmygiandparentsnextMondayt?Theyhavewnttenluiiebookssince1995,9Thewomanhasalieadyfoundherson.,?Theyhavetlneeballs,?Jackhastwosistei;?Theyhavesixclasseseveiyday，?Tomhaslunchathome,?ThestudentshadagoodtunelastSunday.?Wehavetofinishit,?Theworkershadtotaketliefiistbus,9Youhadbetterstayathometoday,?24?Wecleanourclassioomeveiyday,?HewatchesTVonSatiudaveveiuiig,?Theboysoftenplayfootballontheplaygrounds?ThesmgerswenttoH.Kyesterday,?Theystudiedhardlastyeai;?Theyplantedmanytreeslastmonth,?Thispenisvours.?.Thatwasawondeifiilfilm,?.Everythingisready.?33.Thereisnothingwrongwiththeradio,

34.Hedidlittlehomewoikyesteidav,swinmung)?5.Heiswilting?(reading)35.You'dlikesomecoffee.934.Hedidlittlehomewoikyesteidav,swinmung)?5.Heiswilting?(reading)35.You'dlikesomecoffee.9J"、J7感嘆句36.Lefshavearest,?感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)以及驚異等強(qiáng)37.Letusreadthetext,?烈的感情的句子。38.Doirtreadinbed.?感嘆句的構(gòu)成：39.Stoplaughing.?1.How十形容詞或副詞十主語(yǔ)十謂語(yǔ)！40.Hehastogothereateight,?Howbeautifulitis!41.HehasneverbeentoBeijing.9形容詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)42.Shecanhardlyspeak.?Howfasthemils?43.Fewpeopleknowherhere9副詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)44.Hismotherwasuiiliappvwhensheheard2.What十a(chǎn)./an十形容詞十單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞十主語(yǔ)十thenews.?謂語(yǔ)！45.ShedislikeswatchingfootballmatchWhatabeautifiilfloweritis!9形容詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)46.Heusedtoswunintheiivei;9Whatagoodgirlsheis!47.1thuikvouibiothefislight,9Whatanmteiestingbookitis.48?Idon'tthinkhewillgothere.?3.What+形容詞十復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞十選擇疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)十謂語(yǔ)！選擇疑問(wèn)句說(shuō)話人對(duì)問(wèn)題提出兩個(gè)或兩Whatcleverstudentstheyare?個(gè)以上的選項(xiàng)，讓對(duì)方選擇回答。其結(jié)構(gòu)是形容詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！-Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?~Iwouldlikesomecoffee?—IsshegoingtostayinBeijingorinGuangzliou?-SheisgoingtostayinBeying?3?—Whichisheavier,ahorseoradog?~Ahorseis?一、把下列句子改為選擇疑問(wèn)句。Heisastudent??(ateacher)heastudentateacher?Helikesapples?(pears)Whatfineweather形容詞不可數(shù)名詞it

Whatfineweather形容詞不可數(shù)名詞一、把下列句子改為感嘆句。1?Thepresentisveiymce.is!謂語(yǔ)is!謂語(yǔ)Wehavefineweathertoday.Thegirlisworkinghard.6.Hedoeshishomewoikveiycarefiilly.Tomdidveiywell.6.Hedoeshishomewoikveiycarefiilly.7.TheweatherinHainaniswarminwmterTheygotoschoolbybike,(bybus)Theboyswentfishmgyesteiday.(wentThebagisveiyheavy.9.Sheliasveiylonglegs.二、選擇填空。wondeifiilworlditis!IhopeIcanlivelonger.A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.Howweatheritis!A.WhatafineB.HowfineC.WhatfineD.HowfinetheexcitmgTVplayitis!A.WhataB.WhatailC.HowaD.Howusefillworktheyhavedone!A.WhataB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howmceshoessheisweamig!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.Howbeautifiilgardenitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.Hownicepictureyougaveme!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.Howftniwehadthatday.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.Howdeliciousfood!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.Howgoodastudentsheis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How（特殊句式:How+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!）形容詞：一、形容詞在句子中的作用及位置：作定語(yǔ)。形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)一般放在它所修飾的詞的前面；Ihaveagoodbook?Heisastrangeman.形容詞修飾不定代詞（由some,any,eveiy,no+thmg,one,body構(gòu)成）時(shí)要放在不定代詞之后；Hehassomethmgimpoilanttotellyou.Thereisnotlungmteiestingmthebook.enough修飾名詞時(shí)可放在名詞之前或之后；修飾形容詞、副詞和動(dòng)詞時(shí)一定要放在這些詞之后.Theyhaveenoughmoneytobuythecar.Theyhavemoneyenoughtobuythecar.Theholeislargeenougli?else只作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾疑問(wèn)代詞what,who,whom,whose和不定彳弋詞sometliuig,anything,nothmg,somebody,anybodynobody等;（else作副詞時(shí)，修飾疑問(wèn)副詞when,where等放在其后）Whatelsecanyoudo?Isthereanvoneelse?J形容詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)必須放在它所修飾的詞的后面。Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbeequal.任何國(guó)家，無(wú)論大小，一律平等.f?表示計(jì)量（長(zhǎng)、寬、高、深）及年齡的形容詞，應(yīng)放在相應(yīng)的名詞之后。作表語(yǔ)。在系動(dòng)詞和半系動(dòng)詞feel（感到）,look（看起來(lái)）,sound（聽(tīng)起來(lái)）,smell（聞起來(lái)），taste（嘗起來(lái)）,become（變成）get（變成），tuin（變成）,fall（變成），seem（似乎，好象）后,用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。Heisyoung.Ifeelverytued.Thatsoundsinterestmg.Hefallsill.作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Youshouldkeepyourroomeveiyday.二、部分形容詞只作定語(yǔ)或只作表語(yǔ)。（英語(yǔ)中大部分形容詞既可作定語(yǔ)也可作

表語(yǔ)，但部分形容詞只作定語(yǔ)或只作表語(yǔ)。只能作表語(yǔ)的形容詞alone獨(dú)自的,afiaid害怕的,asleep睡著的,awake醒著的,alive活者的，ill生病的,well健康的，glad高興的，unable不能的、不會(huì)的,fiightened害怕；只能作定語(yǔ)的形容詞little小的,onlv唯一的,wooden木質(zhì)的,woolen羊毛質(zhì)的,eldei年長(zhǎng)的和復(fù)合形容詞English-speakmg說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的,kind-heaned善良的，man-made人造的，take-away可以帶走的。三、貌似副詞的形容詞下列單詞詞尾有l(wèi)y,但它們是形容詞不是畐I］詞:lonely,friendly,lively,lovely四、有些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞能當(dāng)形容詞使用，如：worried,suipnsed,excited,interested,broken,lost.五、一些常用形容詞的辨析。alone獨(dú)自的，指形體上孤單一人。孤獨(dú)的，指精神上感到寂寞。m生病的，業(yè)生高興的，只能作表語(yǔ)，sick生病的，happy高興的，既可作表語(yǔ)，也可作定語(yǔ)；well?（形容詞）健康的，只能作表語(yǔ)；②（副詞）好（地），作狀語(yǔ)good好（的）（形容詞），作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。六、形容詞的比較等級(jí)（一）比較等級(jí)的構(gòu)成單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞，在詞尾十構(gòu)成比較級(jí)，十構(gòu)成最高級(jí)構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)一般在詞尾talltallertallest+er,estshoilshoiteishortest以不發(fā)音的enicemcernicest結(jié)尾的stlargelargerlargest重讀閉音節(jié)、bigbiggerbiggest詞尾只有一個(gè)fatfatterfattest輔音字母，雙thintliumerthiimest寫這個(gè)輔音字hothotterhottest母再十ei,estwetwetterwettest以輔音字母十丫busybusierbusiest結(jié)尾的，先把yhappyhappierhappiest改為1，再十ei,dirtydirtierdirtiestestheavyJheavierheaviest2.部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，在其前面+moue構(gòu)成比較級(jí),十most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)usefxilcarefulimponantinterestingdifficultdifferentdangerousmoreusefillmorecarefiilmoreimportantmoremteiestuigmoredifficultmoredifferentmoredangerousmostusefillmostcarefiilmostimportantmostinterestingmostdifficultmostdifferentmostdangerous3.有些詞尾以er,re,ow,le結(jié)尾的少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞十ei,est原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)clevercleverefcleverestnanownanoweinanowestsmiplesmiplersmiplestquietquieterquietestpolitepoliterpolitestcommonconmionercommon4.某些單音節(jié)詞在其前面十mow構(gòu)成比較級(jí)，+most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)，如：原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)tiledpleasednghtrealgladmoretiredmorepleasedmorerightmorerealmoregladmosttiledmostpleasedmorerightmorerealmostglad不規(guī)則變化的比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)goodwellbadbadlyillmanymuchlittlefarbetterworsemorelessfanherbestworstmostleastfarthest（二）比較等級(jí)的用法1.原級(jí)的常用句形結(jié)構(gòu)1）□:甲+be+as+原級(jí)+as+乙表示甲乙兩者程度相同：Iamasoldashe>xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx^2）o；甲+be+not+as/so+原級(jí)+as+乙丿J、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、,表示甲不如乙:Iamnotas/sostrongashe比較級(jí)的常用句形結(jié)構(gòu)倆者比較用比較級(jí)、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、1）?；甲+be+比較級(jí)+than+乙:\表示甲比乙Iamolderthanhe.2）：甲+be+數(shù)詞+名詞+比較級(jí)+than+乙Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx表示甲比乙lamtwoyearsolderthanlie.3）。甲+be+比較級(jí)+than+any/：（otheiO+單數(shù)名詞（+介詞短語(yǔ)）：表示甲比、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、任何一個(gè)人或物都……，如果甲在比較范圍之內(nèi)，則用“other',否則，不用"othersHeistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass?ShanghaiisbiggerthananycityuiAustralia?（上海不在澳大利亞）??4）.甲+be+the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo+???：表示“甲是兩者中較……的”Tomisthetallerofthetwoboys.5）.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)表示越來(lái)越Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.6）.the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)表示越…越…/Themorecarefillyouare?thefewermistakesyoutake.7）2特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+比較級(jí)+甲o(hù)r乙?〕Whichisheaviest,thehorseoithesheep?（比較級(jí)前可用much,alittle,alot,fai;even,any,still,no,agreatdeal修飾.）3?最高級(jí)的常用句形結(jié)構(gòu)1）主語(yǔ)+be+the+最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞+of（群體）/in（范圍）短語(yǔ)■/表示"是中最的"LiLieisthebeststudentofallLiLieisthebeststudentmhisclass、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、2）：：主語(yǔ)+be+oneofthe+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名\SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSj詞+Of（群體）/in（范圍）短語(yǔ)///////////////////////,表示”……是……中最……之一”LiLieisoneofthebeststudentsofall?Clunaisoneoftheoldestcountnesintheworld.\A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,A,\3）特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+the+最高級(jí)+甲，乙or丙Whichistheheaviest,thehorse,thesheeportheelephant?（最高級(jí)前可有序數(shù)詞修飾：HainanIslandisthesecondIngestislandinChina.second（第二）不是two（兩個(gè)），不要誤用比較級(jí)）4?表示倍數(shù)的句形、?八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八人.、.1）甲+be+倍數(shù)+as+原級(jí)+as+乙：Thetreeistwiceastallasthatone?這棵樹(shù)比那棵樹(shù)高一倍或這棵樹(shù)的高是那棵樹(shù)的兩倍、?八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八八、.2）：甲+be+倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than+乙：Thetreeistwicetallerthanthatone?這棵樹(shù)比那棵樹(shù)高兩倍七、形容詞的排列順序：當(dāng)名詞由兩個(gè)以上的形容詞修飾時(shí)，這些形容詞的排列通常遵循以下規(guī)則：1）限定詞，包括冠詞、指示代詞、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞所有格、數(shù)詞等。2）表示觀點(diǎn)的描繪性形容詞，eg.fine,beautifiiLmteiesting3）表示大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低及形狀的形容詞,eg.tall,high,round4）表示年齡、新、舊的形容詞，eg.young,old,new5）表示顏色的形容詞,red,black,6）表示國(guó)籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞（名詞）Japanese,American7）表示材料的形容詞，如stone,silk等為了記憶此規(guī)則，特編一句話：限觀形齡色國(guó)材。（縣官行令謝國(guó)才）Thistownhasafineoldstonebridge.這座城鎮(zhèn)有一座很不錯(cuò)的古老的石橋。副詞一、副詞的定義：表示行為特征或性狀特征的詞叫副詞。副詞用于修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其它副詞或全句，說(shuō)明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、程度、或方式等概念。二、副詞的構(gòu)成（一）一些副詞本身就是副詞；now,heie（二）一些副詞由形容詞詞尾+ly構(gòu)成。careful—carefiilly;lucky-luckilytemble—teniblytrue—trulypolite-politely（三）與名詞或形容詞同形的副詞：today,tomorrow,late,fast.三、副詞的分類（一）時(shí)間副詞now,todaytomonow,yesterday,before,agojustnow,thedaybeforeyesteiday,thedayaftertomorrow,early,late,then,soon,uiunediately,still,alreadyjust,yet（二）地點(diǎn)副詞here,there,home,abroad,above,upstairs,outsidedownstairs,everywhere、beluiid,back（三）方式副詞haid.well,fast,badly,bnghtlv,certainly,clearly,deeply,early,easily,especially,happily,loudly,luckily,neaily,noisily,politely,quickly,really,safely,slowly,stiongly,suddenly,widely（四）頻度副詞always,usually,often,sometimes,evei;nevei;once,twice,tlueetunesaday/week…，eveiydav/week/'month/yeai;againandagam,attunes,nowandthen,not...anymore,not..?anylonger（五）程度副詞quite,ratliei;very,much,veiymuch,alot,alittle,abit,enough,haidlv,almost（六）疑問(wèn)副詞（一般用于特殊疑問(wèn)句）how,where,when,why（七）連接副詞（引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)從句）how,where,when,why，whether（八）關(guān)系副詞（引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）how,where,when,why四、副詞的作用（一）修飾動(dòng)詞，作狀語(yǔ)。eg.Hewalkedquietlyintolusbedioom.（二）修飾形容詞，作狀語(yǔ)。Lilieiswearingaverybeautifiilcoat.（三）修飾副詞，作狀語(yǔ)。Youwalktooslowly.（四）作表語(yǔ)。Howlongwillshebeaway?（五）作定語(yǔ)。Thepeoplehereareveiykuidtome.五、副詞的位—（一）多數(shù)副詞都可以放在它所修飾的動(dòng)詞后面，如果是及物動(dòng)詞，一般就放在賓語(yǔ)后面oEg.Sheisjumpinghappily.Theboyisdomglushomeworkcarefiilly.（二）時(shí)間副詞、地點(diǎn)副詞和方式副詞一般放在句末，如既有時(shí)間副詞乂有地點(diǎn)副詞，則先地點(diǎn)后時(shí)間。Heplayedfootballontheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon?（三）頻度副詞通常都放在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前。Healwaysgoestoschoolbybike.Sheisoftenlateforschool.（四）程度副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)，與頻度副詞相似，修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，放在它所修飾的詞的前面。但enough,verymuch除外。Idonrtquiteagreewithyou.Sheisveiybeautifiil.Theholeisbigenough.（放在所修飾的詞之后）Ilikeapplesveiymuch.（放在句末）（五）疑問(wèn)副詞放在特殊疑問(wèn)句的句首，連接副詞、關(guān)系副詞通常放在從句的句首。Whyareyouoftenlateforschool?Canyoutellmewhyyouareoftenlateforschool?（六）有少數(shù)副詞在句中的位置非常靈活，常放在與它們關(guān)系密切的詞前。如：even和onlv。如：Hecanonlyanswerthequestion?他只會(huì)回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Onlyhecananswerthequestion?只有他會(huì)回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。六、副詞的比較等級(jí)（一）副詞比較等級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則副詞比較等級(jí)的構(gòu)成方法與形容詞的比較等級(jí)的構(gòu)成方法相同。以形容詞詞尾十ly構(gòu)成的副詞，其比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)分別在前面+more,most構(gòu)成。（但不規(guī)則變化的badly-worse-worst除夕卜）（二）副詞比較等級(jí)的用法副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法跟形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法基本相同。但副詞最高級(jí)前面可以省略掉the.其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不是匹動(dòng)詞，而是行為動(dòng)詞,同時(shí)要注意使用notas/so十原級(jí)+as句形。Heis_asfastasyou.Heisnotasfastasyou.Heinnsasfastasyou.Hedoesn'tnuiasfastasyou而不是Heinnsnotasfastasyou.七、一些常用鬆詞或副詞的用法辨析very與much表示“很”，“非常”very用于修飾形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，much用于修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)，修飾動(dòng)詞要用much或veiymuch.so與such表示“如此”，“這么”，“那么”（1）so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞如：sobeautifiilsuch是形容詞，修飾名詞，但名詞前可有形容詞定語(yǔ)。如:suchabeautifulgul（2）so修飾的形容詞后可以有一個(gè)a/an十單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如:sobeautifulagirl（3）女口果名詞前有many,much,few,little則用so.sonianvbooks.also,too,either,aswell也（不）also,too,aswell用于肯定句；either用語(yǔ)否定局。also,常放于be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、第助動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前。too,aswell常放于句末，但too前常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi);either放在否定句句末。eg:HeishavinganEnglishlesson.SheisalsohavmganEnglishlesson.SheishavmganEnglishlesson,too.SheishavmganEnglishlessonaswell.Heisn'thavmganEnglishlesson.Sheisn'teither.agobeforeafterlaterago只用于一般過(guò)去時(shí),放在“段時(shí)間”之后，表示從現(xiàn)在算起的時(shí)間之前。Hefinishedhisworktlueedaysagobefore后接“點(diǎn)時(shí)間”，可用于任何時(shí)態(tài)。Wehopetogethomebefore4o'clock.before（不接時(shí)間），常用J：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Ihaveneverseensuchamovmgfilmbefoiebefore放在“段時(shí)間”之后,常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中，與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用。Hesaidhefinishedhisworktlueedaysbeforelater“……之后”放在“段時(shí)間”之后，用于"段時(shí)間"+later:threehouislateraFter放在“段時(shí)間”之前，after+“段時(shí)間”兩個(gè)詞組都常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。（蟲(chóng)十“時(shí)間段”,aftei?+“點(diǎn)時(shí)間”常用于將來(lái)時(shí)。）muchtoo與toomuchmuchtoo修飾形容詞和副詞。toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞Itismuchtoocoldtoday.?Thereistoomuchiceontheroad?Just與justnowjust剛剛，常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。justnow剛才,常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Ihavejustfinishedmyhomewoik.Isawhimonmywayhomejustnow.sometime,sometimes.sometime.sometimessometime表示將來(lái)或過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)候：sometimes指"有時(shí)候"；sometime指一段時(shí)間sometimes)L次，兒倍HegoestoHaikoufoiaholidaysometimes.HewillgotoHaikousometimenextmonth.Hewillstavtherefoisometune?Jalready^yet^stillalready表示某事已經(jīng)發(fā)生；still表示某事仍在進(jìn)行；兩者主要用于肯定句，炷用于疑問(wèn)句表示"己經(jīng)”，用于否定句表示“還沒(méi)有”、“尚未”?Haveyoufinishedyouihomeworkyet?Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomewoik.Hehasn'tflnisliedhishomewoik妲.練習(xí)1一、選詞填空MvfatherisateacherHeteachesEnglishveiy.(good,well)luck,Ididintheexam.(bad,badly)3?Thesunis?itisshining?(bright,biightly)MrWanggoestoschoolas?Hegoestoschoolbybike,(usual,usually)Thepioblemissothattheycanworkitout(easy,easily)Lucyisveiyinclass.Shedoeseveiything(caiefiil,careftillv)Theteacheralwavstalksinavoicemclass.Heusuallyspeakstotheclass.(loudly,loud)&Theclothfeelsandsells?(good,well)Thefoodtastes(good,well)How(nice,well)theflowersmells!Canyoubelievethatinaiichcountiytherearemanypoorpeople.(so.such)Thenoiseisnoisy.(toomuch,muchtoo)二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Tomis(temble)ill.Janelooksso(happy)today,becauseshehasgotanMA*inhermathstestTheflowerslook(real)beautifiil.Thesongsounds(beautifiil)Thelittlegulhasavoice?Shespeak(loud)Kateliasafamily.SheliveswithherparentsandbrothefYoucanrtspeak(flee)inclass?canrtsee(clear)withoutmyglassesHow(wondeifiil)heplayedfootballL1Hongdoesirtstudyas(care)asTom.Lookoutside!Itisraining(heavy)OnSaturdaychildrenplaymthepark(happy).workhardbecauseI(real)likethisjob.LiLiefelloffthebike,but(luck)liewasn't(bad)hurtYoumustspeaktotheoldmen(polite)四、給出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。goodmuchwellmanybadillbadlylittlefar一、選擇填空。1()KateisnotasasJim.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.muchtaller2()EnglisliisasasChinese?moreimportantB?mostmipoitantC.mipoilantD?themostunpoilant3()Theiceinthelakeisasasitwasbefore?tlunB.thuuierC.thumestD.thetluimest4()BobneveidoeshishomeworkMaiy.Hemakeslotsofmistakes?socarefillasB.ascarefiillvasJC.carefiillyasD?ascarefillas5()Thehorseisoldandcaimotmil—itdid.A.asfasterasB.sofastthanC.asfastas6()Tom'sshoesarethanhers.A.morecheapB?muchcheaperC.moirecheaperD.cheapest7()Anelephantisthanatiger.A.heavyB.heayyerC.heavierD.theheaviest8()1cantypethanIcanwritebyhand?A.fastB.muchfasterC.morefasterD?fastest9()IthinkHarbinisthanQingdao.A.mteiestingB.muchmoremteiestingC.muchinterestingD.themostmteiesting10()CluiiaisthananyothercountiyinAsia.A.largestB?muchbigC?largerD.biggest11()Slianghaiis—thancitymAustraliaA.biggei;anyotheiB.biggest,anyotherC.biggei;anyD.biggest,anyother12()TliepopulationofTiaiijinisthanthatofSliangliai.A.largerB.lessC?smallD.fewer()Ifyouwanttokeepfit,you'dbettereatmorevegetableandmeat.A.fewB.littleC.lessD.fewer14()Rememberboysandgirls、youwork,theresultyouwillget.A.Thebetter,thehaideiB.hardei;thebetterCThehaidei;thebetterD.Thehard,thegood15()youare,mistakesyou'llmake.Themorecarefiilly,thefewerThemorecaiefiiLthefewerThemostcaiefiillv,thefewestD.Themostcarefill,thefewest16()WluchsubjectisEnglishormaths?A.difficultB?themostdifficultC.mostdifficultD.moredifficult17()Iwasfeelmgtiredlastnight,soIwenttobedthanusual.A.eailv】B?earlierC.lateD?1aterJ18()Whichis,thisoneoithatone?A.bigB.bigerC.biggerD.biggest19()Lilvisoneofthetwoguls.A.tallerB.thetallerC.thetallestD.tall20()Ofthetwoskirt,theredoneis?A.thenicestB.thenicerC.mceD.nicer21()Theworldisbeconiuigasthepopulationisgrowing.crowdandcrowdmoreandmorecrowedciowdedeiandcrowdederciowdedlvandciowdedly22()Clmiaisbeconinig?A.strongandstrongstrongerandstiongefmoreandmorestrongmorestrongandmorestrong23()ThelittleboyisgettmgA.longandlongB?tallandtallC.1ongeiandlongerD?tallerandtaller24()MysisteristhanI?A.twoyearsold.B?twovearsolderC.oldtwoyearsD.oldeitwoyears25()我的房子比他們的大三倍。A.Myroomisastlueetunesbigastheus.Myroomisasfourtimesbigastheus.Myroomistlueetunesasbigastheus.Myroomisfourtimesasbigastheus.26()Smithisofthethree.A.thetallestB.m