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2016年浙江省寧波市中考真題英語一、聽力(略)二、完形填空(木題有15小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短?文,學(xué)握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneinthe16stationwaswaitingforthetraintoarrive.Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasa17stationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedto18thetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoiseto19thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats20anyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere21andthetrainwhistle(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboyagedaround15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso22toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethingsaremovingbackward."Hisfather23andnoddedhishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,the24aregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast.**Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat25Afruitsellerpassedsellingapples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeat26Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,'*Oh,thisapplelooksalotsweeterthanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.”Thegroupwaswatchingallthe27ofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso28?M"Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,29thefriends'group,"Mysonwasborn3().Onlyafewdaysagohewasoperated.Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.IITheyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.16.railwaybuspolicetelevision解析:考查名詞及語境的理解oA.railway鐵路;B.bus公共汽車;C.police警察;D.television電視。句意:在車站的每一個(gè)人正在等火車來。在火車站的每個(gè)人。根據(jù)題意,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A17.darksilentbusylonely解析:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.dark黒暗的;B.silent沉默的;C.busy忙的;D.lonely孤獨(dú)。句意:它是一個(gè)有許多人和一些橘子汁店繁忙的車站,咖啡和茶攤位、報(bào)紙商店等。根據(jù)題意,故選C。答案:C18.getoffgetdowngetoutgetinto解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A.getoff下車;B.getciown下來;C.getout去;D.getinto進(jìn)入。句意:火車就要到了,每個(gè)人準(zhǔn)備上火車找他們的座位。根據(jù)題意,故選D。答案:D19.breakwelcomepushleave解析:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解oA.break打破;B.Welcome歡迎;C.Push推;D.leave離開。句意:一群朋友大聲地制造響聲歡迎火車的到來,當(dāng)火車到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候。根據(jù)題意,故選Bo答案:B20.afteruntilbeforeas解析:考查連詞及語境的理解。A.after在……之后;B.Until直到:C.Before在……之前;D.as當(dāng)時(shí)候。句意:在任何人進(jìn)到火車?yán)锩嬷?,他們跑著去找他們自己的座位。這里表示在……之前。根據(jù)題意,意思他們是第一批上火車的人。故選C。答案:C21.washedmovedfilledcanied解析:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解oA.washed洗;B.moved移動(dòng);C.filled填滿,裝滿;D.carried搬,抬。句意:空的座位滿了,火車?guó)Q笛移動(dòng)了。Befilled表示裝滿,填滿。根據(jù)題意,故選C。答案:C22.surprisedafraidsorryproud解析:考杳形容詞及語境的理解。A.surprised吃驚的;B.afraid害怕的;C.sorry對(duì)不起的;D.proud驕傲的。句意:這個(gè)年親的小男孩看到每個(gè)人是如此的吃驚。這里表示吃驚的意思。根據(jù)題意,故選A。答案:A23.shoutedsmiledcriedrefused解析:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.shouted大喊;B.smiled微笑;C.cried哭泣;D.refused決絕。句意:他的父親微笑著點(diǎn)頭。這里指他的父親微笑的意思。根據(jù)題意,故選B。答案:B24.skiestreesrivershouses解析:考查名詞及語境的理解。A.skies天空;B.trees樹;C.rivers河流;D.houses房子。句意:這些樹是綠顏色的,車開動(dòng)后向后跑得很快。根據(jù)題意,故選B。答案:B25.interestdoubtcouragesadness解析:考查名詞及語境的理解。A.interest愛好;B.doubt懷疑;C.courage勇氣;D.sadness悲傷。句意:僅僅像?個(gè)孩子,他看-切都非常得感興趣。這里是帶著興趣。根據(jù)題意,故選Ao答案:A26.applesbananasorangesstrawberries解析:考查名詞及語境的理解。A.apples蘋果;B.bananas香蕉;C.oranges橘了;D.strawberries草莓。句意:這個(gè)小男孩間他的父親:“我想吃蘋果雹這里是吃蘋果。根據(jù)題意,故選A。答案:A27.fruitswordsclothesactivities解析:考查名詞及語境的理解。A.fruits水果;B.words話語,單詞;C.clothes衣服;D.activities活動(dòng)。句意:這群人正在看這個(gè)男孩的所有的活動(dòng),間問個(gè)男孩的父親。根據(jù)題意,故選D。答案:D28.happilydifferentlyquietlyquickly解析:考查副詞及語境的理解。A.happily高興地;B.differently不同地;C.quietly安靜地;D.quickly快速地。句意:你的兒子有什么問題嗎?為什么他的言行如此的不同的。根據(jù)題意,故選B。答案:B29.quarreledwithwaitedforrepliedtopointedat解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A.quarreledwith和爭(zhēng)吵;B.waitedfor等待;C.repliedto回復(fù);D.pointedat指出。句意:這個(gè)小男孩的父親有耐心地回答這群朋友,我的兒子一出生就是瞎的。回復(fù)某人用replytosb.表示回復(fù)某人。根據(jù)題意,故選C。答案:C30.normaldeafmadblind解析:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.normal正常的;B.deaf聾的;C.Mad發(fā)瘋的;D.blind瞎的。句意:我的兒子一出生就是瞎的。這里是指這個(gè)孩子一出生就是瞎的。根據(jù)題意,故選Do答案:D三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分:共計(jì)30分)閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選岀最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyoulikepeanutbutter,you'lllovethisrecipe.Thestepsareeasy,andthere'snothingtocook.Youcanmakeitallbyyourself!
DIYRecipe
fromthekitchenWhatyouneed:2cupsgrahamcnickcr(全麥粉)1/2cuppeanutbutter2tablespoonssugar1/3cupcomsyrup(糖水)1/2teaspooncinnamon(肉桂皮)1cuppowderedsugar2/5teaspoonnutmeg(豆蔻)Whatyoudo:First,mixtogetherthegrahamcracker,sugar,cinnamon,andnutmeginabowl.Next,addthepeanutbutterandcornsyrup.Mixwell.Then,rollthemixtureintoballs.Placethemonalargeplatecoveredwithwaxpaper.Leavetheplateinthefridgeforanhour.Finally,takepeanutbutterballsoutoffridge.Putpowderedsugarinasmallbowl.Rolleachballinthepowderedsugaruntilitiscovered.Howmuchpeanutbutterthanweprepare?1/3cup.1/2cup.1cup.2cups.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中1/2cuppeanutbutter可知,我們將準(zhǔn)備半杯花牛醬。故選Bo答案:BTomakethisrecipe,youmustuseablenderaknifeanovenafridge解析:考查細(xì)卩理解題。根據(jù)文111Placethemonalargeplatecoveredwithwaxpaper.Leavetheplateinthefridgeforanhoui?.可知,制作這個(gè)食譜,需要一個(gè)冰箱。故選D。答案:DHowmanystepsarementionedinthisrecipe?Three.Four.Five.Six.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中First,mixtogetherthegrahamcracker,sugar,cinnamon,andnutmeginabowl.Next,addthepeanutbutterandcornsyrup.Mixwell.Then,rollthemixtureintoballs.Placethemonalargeplatecoveredwithwaxpaper.Leavetheplateinthefridgeforanhour.Finally,takepeanutbutterballsoutoffridge.Putpowderedsugarinasmallbowl.Rolleachballinthepowderedsugaruntilitiscovered.可知,制作這個(gè)食譜需要4個(gè)步驟。故選B。答案:BBIstillrememberquiteclearlythedaywhenmyparentsgotdivorced(離婚).Dadkissedmegoodbyeandleft.Foralongtime'MumandIlivedapeacefullife.Thenoneday,JimcameoverforlunchwearingabluesuitwithashortbrowntieandagreenshirtIcouldn'tbelievethiswasgoingtobemynewstepfather.Itcouldn'tbetruethatmybeautifulmotherwouldmanysomeonewhodressedlikeaclown(小丑).Ihatedhim.Lunchwastenible.Motherkepttryingtostartaconversation,butneitherJimnorIwouldsaymuch.FinallyIofferedtobringinthedessertjusttogetawayfromtheclown.Somethingunpleasanthappened,butIdidn'tmean(故意)todoit.Iguesstheplateslipped.ButoneminuteIwashandingJimhisblackberrypie,andthenext,darkpurpleberrieswereoozing(滲岀)alloverhisshirtandtie.Iwasmortified.Myfaceturnedbrightred.Jimlookedverymuchsurprisedatfirst,butthenhebegantolaugh.Istartedtolaughtoo.Maybethisguywasallright,afterall.ThenIhadaquicklookatmymother.ShelookedhappierthanIhadseenherinalongtime.ThewriterthinksJim'sclotheslook.niceexpensiveusualfunny解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Itcouldn'tbetruethatmybeautifulmotherwouldmarrysomeonewhodressedlikeaclown(小丑).Ihatedhim.nJ知,作者認(rèn)為吉姆的衣服看起來很滑稽可笑??芍xD項(xiàng)。答案:DFromthestorywemightguessthat.Jimdidn'tseemlikeableatfirstthewriterlikedJimfromthestartJimwasangrywiththewriterJimdidn'tlikeblackherrypie解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JimcameoverforlunchwearingabluesuitwithashortbrowntieandagreenshirtIcouldn'tbelievethiswasgoingtobemynewstepfather.Itcouldn'tbetruethatmybeautifulmotherwouldmanysomeonewhodressedlikeaclown(小丑).Ihatedhim.可矢口,吉姆期初看起來沒有那么可愛??芍xA。答案:AInthisstorytheword"mortified"means.happyboredembarrassedangry解析:考查猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)下文Myfaceturnedbrightred.我的臉變紅了??芍衔闹袆澗€的單詞mortified的意思是“尷尬的;慚愧的”??芍xC。答案:CThebesttitleforthisstorywouldbe.ILovePieMyNewStepfatherTheWorld'sWorstLunchMothersShouldn'tMarry.解析:考查主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文主要講述了作者未來的繼父。故選Bo答案:BCThefriendshipbetweenhumansanddogspossiblybegan14,000yearsago.Herearefourexamplesof"adog'slife"inthehumanworldtoday.TreatedlikeaqueenTiffyisoneofthesedogs.Herowner,NancylaneLoewy,treatsherlikeaqueen.ShepatientlypreparesTiffy'smealsofmeat,fish,chickenanddifferentkindsoffreshvegetables.Tiffyalsoeatsyoghurtandbiscuitsafterdinner.Loewyshusbandhasaverygoodjobandhertwosonsareawayatuniversity,soshehasthetimeandmoneytotreatTiffyverywell,andshetrulyenjoysdoingit.UIwanttogiveherthehealthiest,mostwonderfullifeaslongaspossible,"shesays.FoodsnitTerdogs(嗅探犬)FoodsnifferdogsworkatinternationalairportsintheUnitedStates.Theirjobistosmellandfindillegal(彳7合法的)fruits,vegetablesandotherfoodsinbagsandmail.Thesefoodssometimesbringinsectsanddiseaseswhichcouldbedangerousforplantsandanimals.Thedogcalmlysitsdownnexttoanythingthatsmellssuspicious(可疑的).Thedog'shumanpartnerthenchecksforillegalfoods.SnifFerdogsarefriendlyandcute,sotheydon'tscarepeopleastheysniffthroughthecrowds.Moreimportantly,thesedogshaveanastonishingnoseforfood.Theycanfindfoodinbags84%ofthetime.AnimalcarersJessieisawhipped水靈狗)thatvisitsverysickchildreninhospital.Sheshowsthemherloveandwhentheyfeeldown,Jessiemakesthemhappy.Jessiehelpspatientstostaystrongduringtheirtimeinhospital.Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalsthathelppeople.Wetrain"servicedogs"tohelppeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.Thebestknownservicedogsareguidesfortheblind.Buttheycanalsolearnto,turnlightsonandoff,pickupobjectsfromthefloorandevenpullwheelchairs.Doggiedetectives(偵探犬)Search-and-rescue(SAR)dogsusetheiramazingnosestofindpeople.Theycansmelltinyclues(絨索)thatpeopleleavewherevertheygo.Theseincludebacteria(細(xì)菌),smallpiecesofcloffiingandhairs.TheymayFindmissinghikersandsearchthroughrubble(碎石)afterearthquakesandotherdisasters.WhatfooddoesTiffyeat?Onlyyoghurtandbiscuits.AnythingexceptvegetablesNormaldogfoodfromshops.Home-cookedmeals.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文111ShepatientlypreparesTiffy'smealsofmeat,fish,chickenanddifferentkindsoffreshvegetables.Tiffyalsoeatsyoghurtandbiscuitsafterdirm可知,Tiffy吃家里的飯菜。故選D。答案:DWhichofthefollowingisthebestexpressiontofillintheblankinthepassage?lookformissinghikersopenandclosedoorsdoanytasksforpeoplefollowpeoplehereandthere解析:考查細(xì)芍理解題。根據(jù)下文turnlightsonandoff,pickupobjectsfromthefloorandevenpullwheelchairs.可知上文是他們也學(xué)著去關(guān)門或開門;故選B。答案:BWhatkindofdogsisthemosthelpfulwhenachildislost?SARdogs.Whippetdogs.Snifferdogs.Queendogs.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Search-and-rescue(SAR)dogsusetheiramazingnosestofindpeople.Theycansmelltinyclues(絨索)thatpeopleleavewherevertheygo.可知當(dāng)一個(gè)小孩丟了,SAR最有幫助,故選A。答案:AWhat'sthepurposeofthepassage?Tointroducedifferentkindsoffoodsnifferdogs.Totellthereaderstheimportanceofprotectinganimals.Toshowthespecialrelationshipsbetweendogsandhumans.Tosharewiththereadersthepleasureofkeepingdogsaspets.解析:考查主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文的目的是為了告訴人們狗與人類之間的特殊關(guān)系??芍xC。答案:CDYourbraincontrolseverythingyoudo.Itmakesitpossibleforyoutothink,Learn,createandfeel;toblink(flJHS)andbreatheandforyourhearttoheatthisfantasticcontrolcenterisyourbrain.Itissoamazingthatafamousscientistoncecalledit"themostcomplex(復(fù)雜)thingwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverse".Canthissmallgreyorgan(醫(yī)畧官),whichweighslessthanoneandahalfkilos,reallydosomuch?Amazingly,yourbraincontainsabout1(X)billionneurons仔申經(jīng)元)wouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall.Believeitornot,theactivityinyourbrainneverstops.Yourneuronscreateandsendmoremessagesthanallthephonesin(heworld.Andalthoughoneneunincreatesonlyalittleelectricity,allyourneuronstogethercanproduceenoughelectricitytopoweralightbulb(燈泡).Soexactlyhowfastdoesyourbrainwork?Well,imaginethis:abeelandsonyourfoot.Neuronsinyourskinsendthisinformationtoyourbrainataspeedofmorethan240kilometersperhour.Yourbrainthenusesotherneuronstosendthemessagebacktoyourfoottoshakethebeeoffquickly.Theseneuronscansendthisinformationatmorethan320kilometersperhour.Nocomputerhasyourbrain'sunbelievableabilitytodealwiththeamountofinformationcomingfromyoureyes,earsandothersensoryorgans.Buthowdoesyourbrainallowyoutolearnthingsthatyouwilluseinthefuture?Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofyourbrainchangeseverytimeyouhaveanewthought,rememberorlearnsomething.Forexample,ridingabikeseemsimpossibleatfirst,butsoonyouareabletodoit.How?Asyoupractice,yourbrainsends"bikeriding"messagesagainandagainSoon,theactionsarelearntandyouareabletorideabikeeasilyfromthenon.Fromthepassageweknowthatneurons.receivemessagesveryslowlyareonlyfoundinyourskinsendmessagestoyourbrainneedelectricitytowork解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文屮yourbraincontainsabout100billionneurons(神經(jīng)元)-itwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall.可知,神經(jīng)元把信息發(fā)送到我們的大腦。故選C。答案:CInParagraph3,parethemwiththehumanbrainshowhowfasttheyhavebecomesaythatcomputershavenoabilitiesaskpeopletousecomputersmore解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀整個(gè)第三段可知,主要介紹了人類的大腦和電腦的;故選A。答案:AWhenyouhaveanewthought,.yourbrainwillpoweralightbulbyourheartbeatsfasteryouremembersomethingthestructureofyourbrainchanges解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofyourbrainchangeseverytimeyouhaveanewthought,rememberorlearnsomething.可知當(dāng)一個(gè)小孩丟了,當(dāng)你有了新的想法的時(shí)候,你大腦的結(jié)構(gòu)就會(huì)改變,故選D。答案:DThearticleismainlyabout.allthestepswhenyourbrainlearnsthingswhatanunbelievableorganthehumanbrainishowthebrainmakespeoplesmarterthancomputersthethingsyoucandotomakeyourbrainworkfaster解析:考查主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文主要講述了人類的大腦是一個(gè)多么令人難以置信的器官??芍xB。答案:B四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15題,每小題1分;共計(jì)15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思,寫出空口處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Moreandmoreteenagersareusingtheinternetnowadays,butsomeofthemaren'tusingJtinaproperway.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,it'llbemuch46(安全的)thanyoumightthink.Donotgiveyourpasswordtoothersandnevergiveoutyourhome47(地址),realname,age,schoolorphonenumbertothose48(陌生人).Donotshareyour49(私密的)informationinMomencs(朋友圈).Neveranswerunwanted50(電子郵件).★Be51(小心的)whenyouareusingpublicWi-FiorscanningQRcode(掃二維碼).★Nevergoandmeetanyoneyoumetonline52(沒有)yourparents*permissionandnevergo53(單獨(dú)地).★Keepaseparatecredit(信用)cardjustfor54(購(gòu)物)online.*Ihiswillmakeiteasierto55(収消)ifsomethingbadhappensandyourothercreditcardscanstillbeuseduninfluenced.46.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:如果你遵守這些建議,比你想象的更安全。根據(jù)語境可知用形容詞的比較級(jí),根據(jù)句意及漢語提示可知填safer。答案:safer47.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:不要把你的密碼給別人,絕不要泄露你的家庭地址。結(jié)合句意和所給漢語提示可知塡addresso答案:address48.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:絕不要泄露你的家庭地址,真實(shí)的名字,年齡,學(xué)?;螂娫捥?hào)碼給那些陌生人。Those+名詞的復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知填strangerso答案:strangers49.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:在朋友圈不要分享你的私密信息。結(jié)合句意和所給漢語提示可知填private/personalo答案:private/personal50.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:不要接無用的電子郵件,這里用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合句意和所給漢語提示可知填emailso答案:emails51.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:當(dāng)你使用公共Wi?Fi或分享二維碼的時(shí)候,一定要小心。Bc+形容詞,表示小心。所以這里用形容詞。結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知填carefulo答案:careful52.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:沒有父母的允許決不能去見你在上網(wǎng)認(rèn)識(shí)的任何人。這里表示沒有,用介詞withouto結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知填withouto答案:without53.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:決不能單獨(dú)去。這里表示單獨(dú)的;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知填aloneo答案:alone54.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:保持一個(gè)在網(wǎng)上獨(dú)立使用購(gòu)物的信用卡。根據(jù)for是介詞,用動(dòng)名詞。Shoppingonline表示在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知填shoppingo答案:shopping55.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:這將使它更容易,如果發(fā)生不好的事情和你的其他信用卡仍可以使用自主収消。這里是動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知填cancelo答案:cancel卑方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使對(duì)話通順、正確。每詞僅用一-次(每空一詞)。stealmatterfriendvaluableattendSandy:Mom,I'mreallyworried.Mom:Why?Whafsthe56?Sandy:Ican'tfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Sandy:Ican'tremember!I57aconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillheinthemuseumhall.Mom:Doyouhaveanything58inyourschoolbag?Sandy:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Mom:Soitcan'tbe59Sandy:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Sandy:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmy60I'llcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.56.解析:根據(jù)下文的回答我找不到我的書包了??芍衔氖窃趩栐趺戳??可知填mattero答案:matter57.解析:根據(jù)下文soitmightstillheinthemuseumhall.因此它可能還在音樂大廳,可知上文是我昨天參加了一個(gè)音樂會(huì)。結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知填attendedo答案:attended58.解析:根據(jù)下文No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.不,僅僅我的書,粉色的發(fā)帶和一些網(wǎng)球??芍衔氖窃趩栐谀愕臅镉幸恍┯袃r(jià)值的東西嗎?結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知填valuableo答案:valuable59.解析:根據(jù)上文justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs可知下文是它不可能被偷;這里是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合句意和所給單詞的提示,可知填stoleno答案:stolen60.解析:根據(jù)句意我在我剩余的朋友之前離開的早。這里用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合句意和所給漢語提示可知填friendso答案:friends五、語法填空(木題有1()小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)1()分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個(gè)單詞)。Longlongago,therewasasmallvillageintheMiddleEast.Inthevillagetherewas61oldmancalledSthira.Helivedbyhimself.Hisonlysonhadgonefarawaytostudy.Sthira'sfriends62(wonder)whetherhissonwouldreturn,63Sthiraalwayssaid,"Whateverhappens,happensforgood.^^Onedaytheoldman'ssonreturnedandthevillagerswereveryhappyforStfiira.Hethankedthevillagersandsaid64(polite)J*Whateverhappens,happensforgood/'However,later,Sthira'ssonbrokehis65Onceagainthevillagerscametovisithimandonceagaintheoldmanthanked66(they)andsaid,"Whateverhappens,happensforgood."Someofthevillagersweresurprised67(hear)this.Why?Whatwasgood?Hisson'sleggotbadlyhurt!Afterafewdays,thearmycametothevillageandforcedalltheyoungmento68thearmy.Whentheyfoundhissonhada69(break)leg,theylefthimbehind.Onceagain,allthevillagerscametocongratulatehimonhis70luck,likealways,theoldmanwasstillthankfultothemandsaid.“Whateverhappens,happensforgood."61.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:在這個(gè)村莊有一個(gè)叫Sthira的老人。Old是以元音因素開頭的,根據(jù)句意可知填an。答案:an62.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:Sthira的朋友們想知道是否他的兒子會(huì)回來。這里是想知道的意思。結(jié)合句意和可知填wondered。答案:wondered63.解析:?考查語境理解題。句意:但是Sthira總是說,不管發(fā)生什么,都是好的。這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。結(jié)合句意可知填but。答案:but64.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:他感謝村民們,并且禮貌地說。這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,所以填politely表示禮貌地。答案:politely65.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:然而,之后,Sthira的兒子摔壞了他的腿。根據(jù)下文他兒子的腿摔的很嚴(yán)重。結(jié)合句意可知填leg。答案:leg66.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:一次村民們?nèi)タ赐?,這個(gè)老人感謝他們。動(dòng)詞后加代詞的賓格。結(jié)合句意知填them0答案:them67.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:一些村民聽到這感到很驚訝!Besurprisedtodosth.^示做某事是驚訝的。結(jié)合句意可知填tohear0答案:tohear68.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:今天之后,軍隊(duì)來到村里,強(qiáng)迫所有的年輕人們?nèi)④?;短語jointhearmy表示參軍。結(jié)合句意可知填join。答案:join69.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的兒子有一個(gè)壞腿。這里指的是壞腿。結(jié)合句意可知填broken-答案:broken70.解析:考查語境理解題。句意:所有的村民來祝賀他很幸運(yùn)。Goodluck表示幸運(yùn)。結(jié)合句意可知填goodo答案:good六、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)5分)以下是一篇記者對(duì)雜技演員Michael的采訪記錄。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀Michael的回答,從A-E中選出對(duì)應(yīng)的記者提問填入空口處。A.Howisadayatwork?B.Whatishardaboutyourjob?Whydoyouloveyourjob?D.Howmuchareyouusuallypaid?EWhatskillsdoyouneedtobeatrapeze(高空秋千)artist?Reporter:71.Michael:Iperformintheevenings,butluckilyIdon'thavetogetupearly.SointhemorningsIsleepin,thenpractiseonstagefor45minutes.Ihavetodoalotofexercisebeforeeachshow.Reporter:72.Michae上Becauseit'slikeadreamofflying.Whenyoudoagreatperformanceonthetrapeze,it'sanunbelievablefeeling.Reporter:73.Michael:Workingatsuchahighleveleveryday.Sometimesyouwakeupwithastomachache,butyouhavetoperformReporter:74.Michae上Youneedtobestrongtodealwithphysicaltraining.Youmustn'tbeheavy,oryourpartnercan'tcatchyoueasily.Youcan'tbeatallnervouswhenthereare5,000peoplewatchingyou.
Reporter:75.Michael:Wegetpaidpershowandtheamountdependsonyourcontract(合同).Ofcourse,wecangetextramoneyforextraperformances.7
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