2016年河南中招英語試題及答案

2016年河南省普通高中招生考試試卷--英語一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié):聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.WhoisgoingtoCanada?Jack.Chris.Julie.()2.WhencanLindaprobablycometotheparty'?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAt6:30.At7:00.At7:30.()3.WhatdidEricdolastweekend?Hereadabook.Hestayedathome.Hewentswimming.()4.WhydoesPeterlookunhappy?Becausehehasamathproblem.Becausehefailedinthemathtest.Becausehe'slosthismathtextbook.()5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?Two.Three.Four.第二節(jié):聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨(dú)自讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。兩遍()6.Howdoesthewomanlikedogs?Theyarenoisy.Theyarepeaceful.Theyareeasytotrain.()7.Whatwillthewomanhaveasapet?Acat.Adog.Abird.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8.Whereisthewomangoing?Tothebusstation.Tothetrainstation.Totheairport.()9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?$40.$45.$50.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第］2三個(gè)小題。()10.HowoftendoesDennisbuyanewstorybook?Everyday.Everyweek.Everymonth.()11.WhatdoesDennisthinkofreading?Fantastic.Boring.Relaxing.()12.WhatdoesDenniswanttobewhenhegrowsup?Ateacher.Awriter.Areporter.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。()13.Whodoesthewomanbuyabirthdaypresentfor?Hersister.Hermother.Herdaughter.()14.Whatsizeswimmingsuitdoesthewomanwant?Small.Large.Medium.()15.Wherecanthewomanbuyacheaperswimmingsuit?D.affordD.affordD.affordD.affordD.the;theD.the;theOnthefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor.Onthethirdfloor.第三節(jié):聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,按照所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序,并將其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。9.20.二、選擇填空。(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)從ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將序號填在題前的括號內(nèi)。()21.---Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?---Yes，butnewbabyisontheway.a;thean;thethe;a()22.--AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?--That'smy.Mindyourown!offerbusinessquestionchance()23.---Whatabadday!---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.nothinganythingeverythingsomething()24.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn'ttoseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.waithelpexpectD.havetoD.havetoD.havetoD.haveto()25.Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcan.saythisoneis.goodbetterthebetterthebest()26.It'ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.besidebeforewithbehind()27.---Youlookverypretty,ifIsayso.---Thanksalotforsayingthat.mustmaywillB.climbedB.climbed()28.---Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.---Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.Ihimtocometofixmycomputer.callhavecalledcalledwillcall()29.ThebossaskedTimtogoandoutiftherewasanyoneelseabsent.findfindingtofindfound()30.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulitisclosed.unlesssincewhenthough()31.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation.advisesisadvisedisadvisingwasadvised()32.Theatersmayhaveabrighterfutureiftheycanprovideamovieexperiencepeoplecannotgetathome.thatwhowhomwhat()33.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyouit.climbC.areclimbinghaveclimbed()34.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.lookatlookafterlookaroundlookthrough()35.--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?--HeaskedwhyIamsohappytodaywhatwillIdofortheweekendWhodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Amanfearedhiswifewasn'thearingaswellassheusedtoandhethoughtshemightneedsomehearingaid（助聽）.Notquitesurehowto36her,hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem.Thedoctortoldhimtherewasasimpletestthehusbandcoulddotogivethedoctorabetter37ofherhearingloss."Here'swhatyoudo,"saidthedoctor."Standabout40feetawayfromher,andina38conversationalspeakingtone（音調(diào)）seeifshehearsyou.Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon39yougetareply."Thatevening,thewifewasinthe40,andhewasintheyard.Hesaidtohimself,"I'mabout40feetaway,andletmeseewhatwillhappen."Theninausualtoneheasked,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"No41.Sothehusbandmovedclosertothekitchen,about30feetfromhiswifeandasked,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"42noreply.Nexthemovedintothediningroomwherehewasabout20feetfromhiswifeand43,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"Againhegotnoreply.Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,about10feetaway."Honey,what'sfordinner?"Againtherewasnoreply.Sohe44rightupbehindher."Honey,what'sfordinner?""Chicken!James,forthe45timeI'vesaidthat."()36.A.saveB.helpC.faceD.guide()37.A.choiceB.excuseC.ideaD.suggestion()38.A.loudB.strangeC.specialD.usual()39.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as()40.A.toiletB.gardenC.kitchenD.diningroom()41.A.dinnerB.wayC.moveD.reply()42.A.StillB.EvenC.JustD.Almost()43.A.laughedB.repeatedC.thoughtD.added()44.A.ranB.stoodC.walkedD.jumped()45.A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題.。Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery（外科手術(shù)）.Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?"Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.""Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?"saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray（祈禱）foryourson'shealthylife."Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,"Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.""Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface."Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial（葬禮）whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。()46.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.()47.ThefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethoughthehadwaitedtoolongnoonecaredforhissonthedoctorwascoldtohimD.thesurgerytookalongtime()48.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?Thedoctor.Thenurse.Hisson.Apatient.()49.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetroth?Angry.Excited.Sorry.Doubtful.()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?SeeingisbelievingTimewaitsfornomanPracticemakesperfectThinkbeforeyoudecideBHaveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain"remainsmoreawake"thantheotherhalfwhenpeoplearetryingtosleepinanewplace.ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit"first-nightinfluence"."InJapantheysay,'Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan'tsleep,'"saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport'swriters."Youdon'tsleepverywellinanewplace.Weallknowaboutit."Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves（測量腦波）for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart（間隔）.Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon'tknowifthelefthalfkeeps"watch"allnight,orwhetherit"worksinshifts（輪換）withtherighthalflaterinthenight".Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.Forsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis"lookingoutforus"inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。()51.Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurebrainwavesfor35volunteers?Once.Twice.Threetimes.Fourtimes.()52.Theresearchersfoundduringthefirstdeepsleepperiod.thebrainwavesremainedthesamethebrainactivityhelpedwithsleeptherighthalfofthebrainkept"watch"thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive()53.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthequestionsthatremain?Whetherthenewbedkeepsyoufromsleeping.Howyouhavetroublesleepinginanewplace.Whythebrainactivityisalwaysonthelefthalf.Whatpeoplecandowhentheycan'tsleepwell.()54.Theunderlinedword"calming"hastheclosestmeaningto""pleasingdifferentseriousstrange()55.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell.Howresearchersmeasurebrainwaves.Whodoesn'tsleepwellinanewplace.Whyit'shardertosleepinanewplace.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)()56.YoucancallifyouwanttogoonACityTour.942-4632204-254-3170204-957-76181-888-942-6302()57.MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?$3.00.$5.00.$8.00.$30.00.()58.WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?8:30amonSundaysinJuly.8:30amonSaturdaysinJune.7:30pmonFridaysinAugust.7:30pmonMondaysinOctober.()59.Whatismentionedineachpartofthetext?Openhours.Grouptours.Limitedspace.Historicalpast.()60.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?Aguidebook.Amovieposter.Asportsmagazine.Asciencereport.TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasant（令人愉快的）butarenot.61Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto"facethemusic",itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoaconcert."Facingthemusic"meanstoacceptanddealwiththepunishmentofanaction.62Forexample,"Ican'tfaceanothernightofcamping!It'scoldandrainy."Or"Inlife,youmustfaceyourfears."Faceusedinthiswayisverycommon.Butnow,let'sgobacktofacingthemusic.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,"ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI'maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremely（極其）fastcar."63Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Bang!Whenyourfriendreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand"facethemusic".Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.To"takeyourmedicine"meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,"Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit."theymeanyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整,并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。A.Butyoudonotlisten."Facethemusic"isagoodexample.The"music"hereistheresultofyouractions.Americansoftenusetheword"face"inthisway.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas"facethemusic".4.65.五、詞語運(yùn)用（10小題,每小題1分,共10分）閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。alwaystalkcountIbelowfriendorpeoplesendfreearoundandNexttimeyou'reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou.And66howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou'reonabus,inacaf667simplywalkingdownthestreet.I'mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butit.68mazes（使驚愕）mehowpeoplecanspendsomuchtimeontheirphoneswithout69toothers.Hasitgonetoofar?Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe70offforrepairforaweekorso.Ihadtouseareallyold,basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand71.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmessages,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.Ilovedbeing72fromtheInternet,andIreallydidn'tmindnothavingupdates（更新）aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoing.Itallowed73tospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople74meandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthose75onceagain.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback.5.六、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題,每小題2分,共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Whatterribleweather!I'dlovetogoout,butIthinkitwilljustcontinueraining.B:Well,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport..A:Ihopeso.Listen,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB:Oh,I'dloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.77.?A:Well,onlymyfriends.Justachancetogettogetherandhavefun.PeterandMarkaregoingtohelpoutwiththecooking!B:Hey,I'llhelp,too!78..A:Wouldyou?Thatsoundsdelicious!MyRussiancousinsaregoingtobethere.I'msurethey'llloveit.B:79.?A:Yes,Russians!Theylovemakingfriends.ThemoreIthinkaboutmyparty,themoreIgetexcited.B:SodoI.80..A:That'swhatI'mexpecting!七、書面表達(dá)（15分）我們的每一次變化都見證著我們的成長。請以“ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veevermade"為題，并根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。1.要點(diǎn):1）變化是什么;2）變化是如何發(fā)生的;3）變化后有何感受。2.要求:1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2）詞數(shù)80左右。ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veevermade2016年河南省普通高中招生考試--英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、聽力理解（20小題,每小題1分,共20分）1-5:BCBAC6-10:CABBC11-15:ABACA16-20:BEDCA二、單項(xiàng)選擇（亞5小題,每小題1分,共15分21-25:CBAAD26-30:DBCAC31-35:BACDD三、完形填空（10小題,每小題矍分,共10分）36-40:BCD