七年級英語上冊閱讀理解練習題(含答案)(word)

七年級英語上冊閱讀理解練習題（含答案）（word）一、七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項目練習(含答案解析).閱讀理解It'stheChineseNewYeartoday.Samgetsaredpacketfromhisgrandma.That'shisfavouritepartofthefestival.HegetsfourdollarsandgoesshoppinginChinatown.Therearealotofinterestingthingsonthestreets—fireworks,liondancesanddeliciousfoods.ThenSamseesanoldman.Themansleepsinthestreet.Hedoesn'twearshoes."Hedoesn'thaveahome.Whatapoorman!"Samthinks.Atatoyshop,SamwantstobuyatoyMonkeyKing.Butit'ssixdollars.Samwantstogobackhomeandgetmoremoney.Ontheway,heseestheoldmanagain."Whynotgivethefourdollarstohim?Hecanusetheluckymoneytobuysomehotfoodanddrinks,"Samthinks.Hegivesthemoneytotheoldmanandgoesbackhome.Hisgrandmaknowshisstoryandgiveshimabighug(擁抱).Whatagoodboy!WhatisSam'sfavouritepartabouttheChineseNewYear?A.Wearingnewclothes. B.Gettingredpackets.C.Visitinghisgrandma. D.Goingshopping.(2)文中加下劃線的單詞poor的中文意思是 “工A.有趣的 B無禮的 C.可愛的 ?D.可憐的Samdoesn'tbuytheMonkeyKingbecause.A.hedislikesit B.hehasoneathomeC.itdoesn'tlookbeautiful D.hehasonlyfourdollarsWhatdoesSamdoonhiswaybackhome?A.Hecan'tfindhismoney. B.Hegiveshismoneytotheoldman.C.Hebuyssomefoodanddrinks. D.Hesayshellototheoldman.⑸WhydoesSam'sgrandmagiveSamahug?BecauseshethinksSamisagoodboy.BecauseshethinksSamiscold.BecauseshethinksSamisyoung.Becauseit'satradition(傳統(tǒng))oftheSpringFestival【答案】(1)B⑵DDB⑸A【解析】【分析】主要講了在中國新年這天 Sam從奶奶那得到一個紅包，去唐人街去購物時看見一個老人，把僅有的 4美元給了老人，奶奶夸獎 Sam是一個好孩子。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Samgetsaredpacketfromhisgrandma.That'shisfavouritepartofthefestival.可知得到紅包是Sam最喜愛的部分，故選B。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句 Hedoesn'thaveahome.可知老人沒有家，所以老人是可憐的，故選D。

(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Atatoyshop,SamwantstobuyatoyMonkeyKing.Butit'ssixdollars.可知孫悟空6美元，而Sam僅有4美元，故選D。(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Hegivesthemoneytotheoldmanandgoesbackhome.可知Sam把錢給了老人，故選Bo(5)細節(jié)題，根據(jù)Hisgrandmaknowshisstoryandgiveshimabighug(擁抱).Whatagoodboy!可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事，給了Sam一個擁抱，夸Sam是個好孩子，故選Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。2.閱讀理解Johnisamiddleschoolstudent.Heissixteenyearsoldnow.Onedayhehadaterriblecoldandafever.Hefeltbadandcouldn'teatanything.Sohewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimabottleofmedicine.Thesearethewordsonthebottleofthemedicine.ColdmedicineYoumustshake(搖晃)itbeforeyoutakeit.Takeitthreetimesadayaftermeals.Dose(劑量)：Age:over152teaspoons(茶匙)aday8—141teaspoonaday5—71/2teaspoonadayThechildrenunder4yearsoldcan'ttakethismedicine.Pleaseputitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2008.D.4teaspoonsD.thesunD.twoD.FourD.4teaspoonsD.thesunD.twoD.FourA.1teaspoon B.2teaspoons hC./2teaspoonJohnshouldkeepthemedicinein.A.anyplace B.hotwater C.acoldplaceWhenchildrenareyearsold,theycan'ttakethismedicine.A.eight B.thirteen C.twelveJohnwilltherestofthemedicineafterDecemberis,2008.A.havetothrowaway B.begintotakeC.taketwotimesaday D.takethreetimesmore⑸Howmanytimesadayshouldyoutakethemedicineaftermeals?A.One B.Two C.Three【答案】(1)BCDA⑸C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹了約翰患感冒發(fā)燒看醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生給了他一瓶藥，藥瓶上介紹了藥的使用說明和注意事項。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Heissixteenyearsoldnow.over152teaspoons (茶匙)aday可知，約

翰16翰16歲，應該每天吃兩茶匙藥，故選B。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Pleaseputitinacoldplace.可知，此藥應放在陰涼的地方冷藏，故選Co(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Thechildrenunder4yearsoldcan'ttakethismedicine.可知，此藥4歲以下不能吃，故選D。(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)UseitbeforeDecember1st,2008.可知，藥有效期到 2008年12月1日，2008年121日以后此藥過期，應扔掉，故選 A。(5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Takeitthreetimesadayaftermeals.可知，此藥患者應該一天吃三次，故選Co【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題、推斷題、詞義猜測題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。3.閱讀理解May10thisMeg'sbirthday.Shegetsagift.Itisanewcoatfromhersister.Thecoatisverybeautifulandshefeelsveryhappy.Oneday,Megfindsthatabutton(紐扣)ofhercoatislost.Shelooksforthebuttoneverywhere,butshecan'tfindit.Thenextday,shedoesn'twearthatcoattoschoolandfeelsadallday.Afterschool,shegoestotheclothesshopsandwantstobuythatkindofclothes.Butshefeelsdisappointed.Megtellshersisteraboutthat,hersistersays,"Wecanchangeallthebuttons.Thenthebuttonswillbethesame."ThecoatisbeautifulagainandMegfeelshappyagain.(1)Meg'ssisterbuysforheronherbirthday.A.somebuttons B.anewcoat C.anewbike(2)HowdoesMegfeelwhenshedoesn'twearthatcoat?Shefeelshappy.B.Shefeelsbored.C.Shefeelsexcited.(3)WhatdoesMeg'ssisterdoattheendofthestory?A.Shechangesallthebuttonsofthecoat.Shebuysanothercoatagain.A.somebuttons B.anewcoat C.anewbike(2)HowdoesMegfeelwhenshedoesn'twearthatcoat?Shefeelshappy.B.Shefeelsbored.C.Shefeelsexcited.(3)WhatdoesMeg'ssisterdoattheendofthestory?A.Shechangesallthebuttonsofthecoat.Shebuysanothercoatagain.Shebuysabuttonintheclothesstore.Shegoestotheclothesstoreandchangesthecoat.(4)Whatdoestheunderlineword"disappointed"meaninChinese?A.興奮的 iB.失望的 C.難過的⑸What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Alostbutton B.Alostcoat C.Akindsister【答案】(1)BD.someflowers」D.Shefeelssad.D.高興的D.Aclothesstore⑵DAB⑸A【解析】【分析】文章大意：五月十日是梅格的生日，她姐姐送給她一件大衣，她很喜歡，一天大衣上的口子掉了，配不上同樣的口子。她很難過，他的朋友告訴他，都弄下來換成其他同樣的扣子，于是她照做了，大衣又重新漂亮了。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z11)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Shegetsagift.Itisanewcoatfromhersister.可知在她生日的時候，姐姐給她買了一件大衣，故答案是 B。細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Thenextday,shedoesn'twearthatcoattoschoolandfeelsadallday.可知，梅格不能穿大衣的時彳很難過，故答案是 D。(3)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)hersistersays,"Wecanchangeallthebuttons.Thenthebuttonswillbethesame." 可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都換掉了，故答案是 A。(4)詞義猜測題，根據(jù)Afterschool,shegoestotheclothesshopsandwantstobuythatkindofclothes.Butshefeelsdisappointed.Megtellshersisteraboutthat, 可知戈U線單詞的意思是失望的，故答案是Bo(5)標題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丟失說起的，故答案是Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，詞義猜測題和標題判斷題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。詞義猜測題則需要結(jié)合具體語境推測出單詞的意思。標題判斷題需要弄清楚短文的意思，歸納中心，凝練句式，最終獲得答案。4.閱讀理解Nightafternight,awolfwalksaroundagroupofsheep,lookingforoneofthemtoeat,buttheshepherd(牧羊人) andhisdogsalwaysmakehimgoaway.Butoneday,thewolffindstheskin(皮)ofasheep.Heputstheskincarefullyoverhim.Thenhewalksintothegroupofsheep.Theshepherdthinksthatthewolfisoneofhissheep,andmakesthewolfeatthegrasswiththesheep,andevenletshimsleepwiththesheep.Formanydaysandnights,thewolfeatsandsleepsverywell.Thewolfenjoyshimselfverymuch.Butoneday,theshepherdwantstoselloneofhissheepatthemarket.Hefindsthebiggestandfattestsheepandbringshimintotown.Canyouguesswhoitis?Itisthewolf!Whydoesthewolfwalkaroundthegroupofsheep?Becausehewantstolearntoeatgrass.Becausehewantstoeatoneofthesheep.Becausehewantstobecomeoneofthesheep.Becausehewantstomakefriendswiththedog.Beforethewolfwalksintothegroupofsheep,whatdoeshedo?A.Hegetsasheepandeatsit. B.Hetalkswiththeshepherd.C.Heputstheskinofasheepoverhim. D.Heeatstheshepherdandthedog.Whatdoesthewolflearnatlast?Abadthingneverdies.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.Agoodbeginningmaymakeabadending.Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?AWolfinSheep'sSkin.C.AWolf,aShepherdandaDog.AWolfinSheep'sSkin.C.AWolf,aShepherdandaDog.OneoftheSheepattheMarket.D.TheBigandFatSheep.【答案】(1)BCCA【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，主要介紹了一匹狼為了去吃羊找到羊皮混進羊群里，很享受羊群的生活，但是最后被牧羊人賣了的故事。細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文， awolfwalksaroundagroupofsheep,lookingforoneofthemtoeat,一匹狼圍繞著一群羊走著，想找到他們的一頭來吃，可知狼繞著一群羊走的目的是想找到一頭羊來吃，故選 Bo(2)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文 thewolffindstheskin(皮)ofasheep.Heputstheskincarefullyoverhim.Thenhewalksintothegroupofsheep.這匹狼找到了一頭羊的皮，他很小心地把羊皮蓋在自己身上，然后他朝著羊群走去 .可知在這匹狼去羊群之前，他把羊皮蓋在自己身上。故選Co3)推理判斷題，根據(jù)原文這匹狼找到了一頭羊的皮，他很小心地把羊皮蓋在自己身上，然后他朝著羊群走去.之后在羊群里過著舒服的生活，日益長胖，結(jié)局因為最胖被牧羊人賣了，所以對于這匹狼來說，好的開始可能會有一個很糟糕的結(jié)局。故選 Co(4)主旨大意題，根據(jù)原文，主要介紹了一匹狼為了去吃羊找到羊皮混進羊群里，很享受羊群的生活，但是最后被牧羊人賣了的故事 .用披著羊皮的狼作為標題最合適，故選 Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。.閱讀理解Everyonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Forexample,yourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,oryourbrothertakesyourCDawaywithoutasking.Sometimesyoumaygetangrywithyourselfbecauseyoudidn'tpassatest.Whenthingslikethesehappen,youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger (憤怒).Here'resomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:Talktoafriendyoucantrust(信任)Countfromonetotenagainandagain.Getorgiveahug.Drawapictureofouranger.Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.SingalongwiththeCDplayer.Thinkofsomethinggood(maybeafunholidayoryourfavouritefood).Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball—dosomethingactive(積極的)！Notallthingsinlifecanhappeninthewayyouwant,sonevergettingangryisimpossible(不可能的).Butwhenyou'reangry,youcandosomethingtomakethingsbetter.Don'tloseyourselfinanger.Howmanyexamplesdoesthefirstparagraphgiveus?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.Whatcanyoudowhenyoufeelangryaccordingtothepassage?A.Driveacarasfastasyoucan. B.Playcomputergamesallnight.C.Drawpicturesaboutyouranger. D.Talktoeveryoneaboutyouranger.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Moststudentsgetangrybecauseoftheirteachers.Doingsomethingactivecanmakeyoulessangry.Inourlife,mostofusarealwaysangryandunhappy.Almosteveryonewilllistentomusicwhentheygetangry.Whyisnevergettingangryimpossible?Becausewealwayshavetoomuchhomework.Becausepeoplearoundusalwaysmakeusangry.Becauseit'sdifficultforustokeephappyallthetime.D.Becausethere'salwayssomethingthatdoesn'tgoourway.⑸Thewritertellsusinthepassage.A.whentogetangry B.howtostopangerC.howtobehappyinlife D.whattodotogetangry【答案】(1)B⑵DBD⑸B【解析】【分析】主要講了當你生氣時你可以做的事情。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Forexample,yourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,oryourbrothertakesyourCDawaywithoutasking.Sometimesyoumaygetangrywithyourselfbecauseyoudidn'tpassatest.可知老師給你太多作業(yè)、你哥哥沒問你就拿走你的 CD你沒有通過考試都會讓你生氣，所以是三個例子，故選Bo(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Drawapictureofouranger.可知是畫一張生氣的圖片，故選C。推斷題。根據(jù)Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball—dosomethingactive(積極的)！可知做一些活躍的事情可知讓你少生氣，故選Bo(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Notallthingsinlifecanhappeninthewayyouwant,sonevergettingangryisimpossible(不可能的).生活中不是所有的事情都按照你想要的方式發(fā)生，所以從不生氣是不可能的，故選 Do(5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了當你生氣時你可以做的事情。故選Bo【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButVeniceissuchacity.Veniceisinthenorth-eastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare177waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythesceneryandthecoolsummernightwhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarover1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere'snothingspecialbutwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it'sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimetres.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly'sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuiltundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.Accordingtothepassage,VeniceisofItaly.A.inthenorth-eastB.inthewestC.inthesouth-westD.inthesouth(2)havealwaysbeenthebestwaytogohereandthereinthecity.A.TaxisandcarsB.ThewaterwaysC.400bridgesD.Boatsandrainshoes(3)Venicesmallislandsinsaltwaterlakesmorethan1,500yearsago.A.changedinto B.turnedinto C.became D.developedfrom(4)WhichisNOTthereasonwhythecitygetslowerandlower?Thehighertemperature.Overusedundergroundwater.Toomanywaterways.Therisingseawater.⑸ThepassageismainlyaboutofVenice.thewaterwaysandbridgestheMOSTprojectandproblemsthefeaturesandproblemsthehistoryandscenery【答案】(1)A⑵BDC⑸C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：介紹了威尼斯是一座水上城市，還有它的地理位置，近況以及面臨的問題。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.可知威尼斯位于意大利的東北部。故選Ao細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.可知水路是最好的出行方式。故選 Bo細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarover1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.可知威尼斯從咸水湖小島發(fā)展而成。故選Do(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt.可知太多的水路與城市變得越來越低沒有關(guān)系。故選C。(5)主旨歸納題。根據(jù)語境Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.和Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.可知文章主要說的是威尼斯的特色和問題。故選 Co【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。7.閱讀短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Australiaisnothotallyearround.RemembertheseasonsaredifferentbetweenChinaandAustralia.Thismeans:Ifit'ssummerinChina,it'swinterinAustraliaIfit'sautumninChina,it'sspringinAustralia.Ifit'swinterinChina,it'ssummerinAustralia.Ifit'sspringinChina,it'sautumninAustralia.SothehottestmonthsinAustraliaareDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Inthesemonths,youmaywanttogotothesoutherncountriestoescapethehotweather.ThecoldestmonthsareJune,JulyandAugust—aperfecttimetovisithere.WhenthewetseasonrunsinmanyofthenortherncountriesfromNovembertoApril,Townsville (湯斯維爾) inAustraliaalsohasawetseason.Butitisshorter,usuallyfromDecembertotheendofMarch.FromJunetoAugust,thecapitalsinthesouthernpartoftheworldusuallyreceivetheirheaviestrainfall (降雨量)PlanyourjourneywellbeforeyouvisitAustralia.WhenitissummerinGuangzhou,whatseasonisitinAustralia?A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.WinterWhatdoestheunderlinedword"escape"meaninChinese?A.享受 B1■找 ⑨避 展過WhichofthefollowingaboutAustraliaisNOTtrue?ManypeoplemaywanttogotothesoutherncountriesinJanuary.ThewetseasoninmanyofthenortherncountriesisfromNovembertoMarch.ThewetseasoninTownsvilleisshorter.ThereismuchraininJuneinthesoutherncountriesWhichisthebesttitleforthepassage?DifferencesbetweenChinaandAustraliaThedifferentweatherinChinaandAustraliaAustralia—ahotcountryWeatherinAustraliaandwhentogothere【答案】(1)DCBD【解析】【分析】文章大意：澳大利亞的天氣跟中國正好相反，澳大利亞最熱的月份是中國最冷的月份，澳大利亞最冷的月份是中國最熱的月份。湯斯維爾的濕季比較短，一班是從十月底到來年三月份。從六月份到八月份，南半球國家通常降雨量會很大。(1)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Ifit'ssummerinChina,it'swinterinAustralia 可知廣州是夏天的時候，澳大利亞是冬天。故答案是 Do詞義猜測題，根據(jù)Inthesemonths,youmaywanttogotothesoutherncountriestoescapethehotweather.可知十二月、一月和二月是澳大利亞最熱的月份，澳大利亞位于南半球，越往南氣候越冷。這是說的去南方的國家很明顯是要逃離這樣炎熱的天氣。故答案是Co(3)正誤判斷題，根據(jù)WhenthewetseasonrunsinmanyofthenortherncountriesfromNovembertoApril,可知，許多北方國家的濕季是從H^一■月份到四月份，因此 B的敘述是正確的，故答案是Bo(4)標題判斷一題，文章主要講述了澳大利亞的氣候和什么時候去澳大利亞旅游最好，故答案是Do【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題、正誤判斷題、邏輯推理題、標題判斷題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定；詞義猜測題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語境，進行合理想象，確定單詞的意思；標題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，總結(jié)中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案。8.閱讀短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。PeopletakepartindifferentactivitiesindifferentseasonsinChina.Inspring,childreninShandongProvinceusuallyflykites.InHainanProvince,childrengoswimming.InShanghai,thousandsofpeopletakepartinthespringmarathon.PeoplearoundChinalikedoingallkindsofwatersportsinsummer.InXiamen,youngpeopleoftenplaybeachvolleyball.InAnhuiProvince,studentsrowalongtheYangtzeRiver.Autumnbringsfinedaysandcooltemperatures.InShaanxiProvince,teachersandstudentsclimbMountHua.PeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartintheTourofQinghaiLakebicycleraceinQinghaiProvince.Inwinter,childreninHarbingoskiing.InDalian,oldmengoswimmingintheicy—coldwater.（1）WhatdothechildreninShandongProvinceusuallydoinspring?Goswimming.Flykites.Climbmountains.Takepartinthespringmarathon.（2）WhatdoyoungpeopleinXiamenoftendoinsummer?Takepartinthelakebicyclerace.Playbeachvolleyball.Rowalongtheriver.Goswimminginthesea.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?ChildreninHainanProvinceflykitesinspring.Inautumn,theweatherisfineandcool.PeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartinthespringmarathoninShanghai.InDalian,childrengoswimmingintheicy—coldwater.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?DifferentseasonsinChinaPeoplelikethefourseasonsActivitiesindifferentseasonsinChinaTheintroductionofdifferentprovincesinChina【答案】（1）BBBC【解析】【分析】大意 :本文描述中國人在不同的季節(jié)參加不同的活動。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Inspring,childreninShandongProvinceusuallyflykites.可知，春天山東TOC\o"1-5"\h\z\o"CurrentDocument"的孩子通常會放風箏，故選 B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) InXiamen,youngpeopleoftenplaybeachvolleyball.可知，在廈門，年輕\o"CurrentDocument"人經(jīng)常會打沙灘排球，故選 B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Autumnbringsfinedaysandcooltemperatures.可知，秋天天氣晴朗并且涼爽，故選B。\o"CurrentDocument"（4）主旨題。本文主要講述不同季節(jié)中國人參加不同的活動，故選 C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解ZhangYixingisfromChangsha,Hunan.PeoplealsocallhimLay.Heis28yearsoldthisyear.HisbirthdayisonOctober7th.Manypeoplelikehim.Helikestosinganddance.Hecanmakemusic.Heisalsoanactor.HeactsinsomemoviesandTVplays,likeKungFuYoga.From2015to2016,hejoinstheTVshowGoFighting!Heisjustlikealovelysheepintheshow.Doyoulikethisyoungman?JacobTremblayisachildactorfromCanada.Hewasbornin2006andhisbirthdayisonOctober5th.Heisyoung,butheactsinmanymovies,likeTheSmurfs2《藍精靈2?andRoom.HeactsJackinRoom.Jackisasmartboy.Helivesinasmallroom,butlaterhefindsthebigworld.Jacobgetsmanyawards(獎).Peoplealllikehim.Laylikesto.A.doKungFuB.watchTVC.singanddanceD.havealovelysheep(2)JacobTremblayisyearsold.A.13 B.15 C.20 D.26WhichofthefollowingisTrue