【2022秋期版】1379國(guó)開(kāi)電大本科【人文英語(yǔ)3】期末一體化、紙質(zhì)考試第三大題閱讀選擇題庫(kù)

［2022秋期版］1379國(guó)開(kāi)電大本科《人文英語(yǔ)3》期末一體化、紙質(zhì)考試第三女閾該送#題庫(kù)說(shuō)明:更新至2022年7月試題，適用于2023年1月期末期末一體化、紙質(zhì)考試。［首字母音序A］Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateachefsworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree5non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits,Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2O12.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopiejikecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Thenjheytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered-Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost. starteditsfirstMOOCin2012.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyHarvardUniversityAChineseuniversity［答案］AWhichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?Studentscanwatchshortvideos.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.［答案］cTheycanjoinonlinegroups .todiscussthequizzestoexchangequestionsandanswerstopresenttheirobservations［答案］BTheteachershold toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.virtualofficehoursfaceto-facemeetingsregularseminars［答案］AWhatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?Neutral.Negative.Positive.［答案］CAlthoughthey*restillthelovelyyoungkittenorpupinourminds,yourpetsneedextracareastheyreachtheirsenioryears.Here'sourlistofsuggestionstokeepthemhappyandhealthyforaslongaspossible.FnodieKeepingyourpet'sdiethealthyandnutritious（有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的）isveryimportantatanystageoftheirlife,butastheybecomeold,theyneedadifferentsetofvitaminsandminerals.Differentsizesandbreedsofpetswillhavedifferentneeds,soit'sworthaquickchatwithyourvettodiscoverwhattheywouldrecommend.GymmembershipAlthoughtheymayseemtiredandslowforoutdooractivities,thisdoesn'tmeantheyshouldn'tkeepexerciseanymore.Youdon'thaveindragthemona10-mileuphillhike,butcocnurageyourpettogetoutintothefreshair.Thesightsandsmellsshouldinspiretheirnaturalurgetotrotaboutandexploreagain.ifthey'relazy,trysmallindoorgamesandioysthatwillkeeptheirmindactive.Fitnotfatifyou'refeedingyourpethealthyfoodsinappropriatesizedportions（分量）andmakingsurethey'regettingenoughexercise.youshouldn'thaveanoverweightfriendatyourside.Hnweverjfyoustillthinktheyneedtoloseafewpounds,youcandiscusswithyourvethowtohelpthemloseweightandkeepahealthyweight.ThedreadedvetsNotmanypeopleenjoyatriptothedoetorsandit'scertainlythesameforyourpet.Butregularchecksatthevetscanpreventminorhealthissuesfromgettingmoreandmoreserinus,Olderpetsshouldbetakentothevetatleastonceeverysixmonths.Onyournextvisit,askyourvetwhatcommonissuesusuallyaffecttheirparticularbreed（種類(lèi)）suchasarthritis（關(guān)節(jié)炎）ordiabetes（月巴胖癥）.Youcanthenbemorecarefulwhentakingcareofthem.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle? Howtochooseapetatthepetshop.Sometipsoflookingafteroldpets-Differencesbetweenkittensandpuppies.［答案］BAsyourpetsgetolder.thevitaminsandmineralstheyneedare .thesameastheywerefedinthepastlessthenthosewhentheyareyoungdifferentfromthosetheyusedtohave［答案］cWhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothearticle? .Oldpetsshouldn'tkeepexerciseanymore.Freshairwillinspireoldpetsnaturalurge.Ifoldpetsarelazyjustleavethemstillathome.［答案］BAccordingtothearticle,youcandiscusswith howtohelpyouragedpetskeepfitbutnotfat.yourvetyourkidsyourfriends［答案］A25.01derpetsshouldgoforregularchecksatleastonce ?everyhalfayeareveryyeareverymonth［答案］A［首字母音序D］DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidlyThenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandadecreasingbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2OI2.China,seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedudthedevelopmentofChina'selderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlybyWhatdoestheword"decreasing"inparagraph2mean?Itmeans"fhlling'',Itmeans“rising”.Itmeans"peaking”.［答案］AWhatdoesGDPstandsfor?GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.Grossdomesticproduct.Generaldomesticproduct.［答案］BWhatwasChina'sGDPpercapitain2012?Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.I答案］BWhyisChina'seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile?BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPpercapita.［答案］AThepassageimpliesthat .ChinesegovernmentcandonothingtoclwiththechallengeoftheincreasingagingpopulationChinesepeopledon'tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetoldertheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfuture［答案］c[首字母音序I]IWanttotranslatetheWebintoeverymajorlanguage:everywebpage,everyvideo,and,yes,evenJustinBiebefstweets.Nowadays,mostoftheWebisinaccessible(不能接觸的)tomostpeopleintheworldbecauseitscontentsplitsupintohundredsoflanguageswithover50%ofitinEnglish.Thisproblemispressing,nowmorethanever,withmillionsofpeoplefromChina,Russia,LatinAmericaandotherquicklydevelopingregionsenteringtheWeb.Therearecertainlysystems(likeGoogleTranslate)thatareimprovingeverydayattranslatingthegistofthingswritteninotherlanguagesthanEnglish.Unfortunately,theyarenotyetaccurateenough:evenwhenwhattheyspitoutisintelligible(智能的),it'ssobadlywrittenthatpeoplecan11readmorethanafewlinesbeforegettingaheadache.ThisiswhyanewprojectcalledDuolingoisintroducedhere.Duolingoaimsatbreakingthelanguagebarrier,andthusmakingtheWebtruly"worldwide?5TheideabehindDuolingoistokilltwobirdswithonestonebysolvingbothoftheseproblemssimultaneously.ltisaccomplishedbytransforminglanguagetranslationintosomethingthatanyonecando-notjustbilinguals-andthatmillionsofpeoplewanttodo:learningaforeignlanguage.ltisestimatedthatoveronebillionpeopleworldwidearelearningaforeignlanguage,withmillionsdoingsousingcomputerprograms.WithDuolingo,peoplelearnandtranslateaforeignlanguageatthesametime.WhenyoulearnonDuolingo,thewebsitegivesyouexercisessetspecificallyforyouthatteachyoueveryaspectofthenewlanguage.Youmaybeaskedtotranslateasentence,topronounceorlistentoaphrase,ortodescribewhatyouseeinanimage.Inthisway,Duolingoproducestranslationsthatareasaccurateasthosefromprofessionallanguagetranslators.Whatdoestheauthorwanttodo? Businesscommunication.OnlineTranslation.Door-to-doorsales.［答案］BAccordingtothearticle,mostpeopleintheworldcan'treceivemostoftheinformationontheWebduetotheproblemof .differentlanguagessocialconflictsgovernmentaldisagreement［答案］AWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedas.3problemofmanytranslatingsystems?Theyarenotaccurateenough.Theydon11workeveryday.Thetranslationsarebadlywritten.［答案］BTokilltwobirdswithonestonemeansto .spendtimeandmoneymakingsuccessdothingswithoutconsideringitsresultsSolvebothproblemswithonlyonemove［答案］cWhatcanyoubeaskedtodotowhileusingDuolingo? Tosharetheproductwithothers.Topayfortheexercisesyoulearn.Todescribetheimagethatyousee.［答案］c［首字母音序MlMakingYourHomeaSaferPlaceWealltendtothinkthatwearesafenourhomesbutunfortunately,manyhomesarenotassafeastheyaresupposedtobeltisimpossibletomakeyourhome100%burglar-proofbuttherearewaystoimproveyourhomesafety.Alwayslockthedoorandwindowswhenyougooutforworkorevenifyouareinsidethehouse.Theburglarscantakeadvantageoftheopportunityinaminute..Besuspiciousofstrangers.Youcanneverknowwhoispretendingtoconductaresearchorwhoisusingitasadisguisetoseeifyourhomeisworthbreakingin.Neverleavevaluablesorcashinvisibleplaces.Hidethemoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.Donotleavethedoorkeyunderplanters,doormatsorsimilarhidingplaces.Theburglarsknowexactlywheretolookforit.Teachyourchildrennottoopenthedoororanswerthephonewhentheyarehomealone.Althoughitisbettertomakeanimpressionthatyourhouseisnotempty,childrenmayunintentionallyrevealtoomuch,forexample,whenthehomeisempty.Considerinstallinganalarmsystem.Aloudsoundalarmusuallydrivestheburglarsawaybeforetheycanstealanythingfromyourhome.Makesureyouhavegoodlightingoutsideduringthenight.Well-lithomesaredeterringtheburglarsbecausetheyincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundthehouseortryingtobreakin.Whatisthetopicdiscussedinthetext?Besuspiciousofstrangers.Waystokeepyourhomesafe.Howtokeepyourvaluablesorcashsafe.［答案］BWhichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?Itisnotnecessarytolockthedoorandwindowswhenyouareinsidethehouse.BJtiseasyforyoutorecognizewhoisgoingtobreakinyourhome.C.Hidethevaluablesorcashoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.［答案］cWhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?Itisveryeasyfbrtheburglarstofindthedoorkeyunderplantersordoormats.BJnstallinganalarmsystemmaydrivetheburglarsawaybeforetheystealanythingfromyourhome.C.Well-lithomesmayhelptheburglarstobreakintothehouse.［答案］cBysaying“Besuspiciousofstrangers”inPara.3,thewritermeans .nevertrustingstrangerskeepingthestrangersawayfromusC-catchingthesuspectedstrangers［答案］A25/'Deterringtheburglars^inthelastparagraphmeans .makingtheburglarsnotwanttodosomethingbadhelpingtheburglarsbreakintothehouseencouragingtheburglarstorunaway［答案］AManypeoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.Butdoctorsnowsaybabiescandothatontheirfirstdayoflife.Ababywillsmileifhisorhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregivers-Thisiswhenbabieslearntoconnectand"talk"withotherpeople.BabiesreallytalkwithcaregiversbylearningsomelanguageskillsinthefirstthreeyearswhentheplaceisrichwithsoundsandsightS-Scientistssaychildrenshouldhearthespeechandlanguageofotherpeopleagainandagain.Thefirstsignsofcommunicationhappenduringthefirstfewdaysoflife,whenababylearnsthatcryingwillbringfoodandattention.Researchshowsthatmostchildrenrecognizethegeneralsoundsoftheirnativelanguagebysixmonthsofage.Bythattime,ababyusuallybeginstomakesounds.Bytheendoftheirfirstyear,mostchildrenareabletosayafewsimplewords,althoughtheymaynotunderstandthemeaningofthewords.By18monthsofage,mostchildrenareabletomakesimplesentences.Byagesthree,fourandfive,thenumberofwordsachildcanunderstandquicklyincreases.ltisattheseagesthatchildrenbegintounderstandtherulesoflanguage.Whendobabiesbegintolearnaccordingtodoctors?Rightaftertheyareborn.Notuntiltheyarefivemonthsold.Whentheyaresixmonthsold.［答案］ABabieswillsimilewhen .theyarewetorhungrytheywanttogetthebestcaretheywanttotalktoothers［答案］BWhatdomostchildrenbegintodofromagethreeorolder?Makesounds.Makesimplesentences.Understandlanguagerules.［答案］c24Jfchildrencannothearthespeechandlanguageofotherpeopleagainandagaininthefirstthreeyears, ?theywillmisstherighttimeforlanguagelearningtheycanstilllearnlanguagesastheothersitwillnotcauseanyeffectonthem［答案］AWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?TheLanguageofBabies.WhenDoBabiesLearntoTalk.TheRolesofCryandSmile.［答案］CMostCOUpleSwhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren-atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.ButthenumberofwomenwhohadGIVENBIRTHTOasinglechildINCREASEDPROGRESSIVELYfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S-CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.ThisCOMPRISES20%OFthechildren'spopulationCOMPAREDTOonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示:通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas .uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantagecommonandthiswasseenasadisadvantagecommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage［答案］c2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad children.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zlessmoreno［答案］B3.1nrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad .threeorfourchildrenmorechildrenfewerchildren［答案］cAccordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill .（將會(huì)增長(zhǎng)）.decreaseddramaticallyincreaseddramaticallyremainedsteady［答案］BWhichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.［答案］A［首字母音序P］StoppingYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.FvebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.ltgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect-takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage-itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.ltmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,yourdbetterwhisper.ltcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides.themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.Whatisthepassagemostlikelytobe?Anannouncement.Aletter.C-Aspeech.［答案］c isveryimportantwhenthereisanargumentbetweenthekidandtheparent.YellingateachotherBXisteningtoeachotherWhisperingtoeachotherl答案］B23-Parentsshouldhold fortheirkids.lowerexpectationsidenticalexpectationsappropriateexpectations［答案］cWhichismostlikelyTRUEaboutkidsofdifferentages?Everykidisaperfectchild.Elderkidsmayactbetter.Youngerkidslearnquicker.I答案］BWhatisthemostlikelytopicofthepassage?TheArtofParentingTheLearningKidsTheYellingParents［答案］A［首字母音序S］StoppingYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,TmsurethatIdon'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren.itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestillleaming.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto.herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.FvebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.ltgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect-takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage-itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.ltmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,yourdbetterwhisper.ltcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides.themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.Whatisthepassagemostlikelytobe?Anannouncement.Aletter.Aspeech.［答案］C isveryimportantwhenthereisanargumentbetweenthekidandtheparent.YellingateachotherListeningtoeachotherC-Whisperingtoeachother［答案］BParentsshouldhold fortheirkids.lowerexpectationsidenticalexpectationsappropriateexpectations［落案］cWhichismostlikelyTRUEaboutkidsofdifferentages?Everykidisaperfectchild.Elderkidsmayactbetter.C?Youngerkidslearnquicker.［答案］BWhatisthemostlikelytopicofthepassage?TheArtofParentingTheLearningKidsTheYellingParents［答案］AStepstoPreventInternetCrimesTheInternethasbeenacommonpartofourdailylife.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.Childrenareespeciallyvulnerabletoonlinepredators.Criminalsmaylurethemintoinappropriatechatroomsoraskthemtogoout,whichmaydothemgreatharm.HereareafewideastoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetcrimes.Installanti-spywareandantivirussoftware.Anti-spywarehelpspreventspywarefrombeingusedJnstallingantivirussoftwarehelpspreventyourcomputerfrombeinginfectedwithavirus.Turnonyourfirewall.Thishelpspreventhackersfromgettinginformationsuchaspasswordstobankaccountsandotherinformationtheycouldusetostealfundsorstealyouridentity.Helpyourchildrenchoosethewebsitestheygoto.SetrulesandlimitsforyourchildrentousetheInternet.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan'tkeepaneyeonthemallthetime.TalkwithyourchildrenaboutInternetcrimes.Tellchildrentotalktoyouaboutanythingthathappensinappropriatetothemonline.Usesecuredwebsiteswhenpurchasingitemsonlineandgivingcreditcardnumbers.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.ReportsuspectedInternetcrimes-YoucancontactyourlocalpoliceofficetoreportInternetcrimesandtheywillsendaspecialagenttolookintothematter.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?TheInternethasbeenacommonpartofourdailylife.IdeastoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetcrimes.SuspectedInternetcrimesreport.［答案］BHowmanyideasarementionedtoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetcrimes?678［答案］AWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?Childrenareveryeasytobepotentialonlinevictims.B^Anti-spywaremayhelphackersgetinformationsuchaspasswordstobankaccounts-Ifyoudon'thavetimetokeepaneye,youmayusesomesoftwaretostopcertaininappropriatewebsites.［答案］BWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?ItisuselesstotalkwithyourchildrenaboutInternetcrimesforitmaynothappentothematall.Turningoffyourfirewallwillpreventhackersfromgettinginformation.IfyoufindsuspectedInternetcrimes,youcancontactyourlocalpoliceoffice.［答案］cUse websiteswhenpurchasingitemsonlineandgivingcreditcardnumbers.suspicioussuspectedsecured［答案］c［首字母音序T］ThreeKindsofGoalsTherearethreekindsofgoals：short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,monthsjtshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundationJong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals,Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture,TheymightcoverfiveyearsormoreXifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.21.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot .ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsfirstifwehavedreamsofthefuture［答案］BNewshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon .thegoalsthathavebeencompletedyourachievementinaweekcurrentactivities［答案］AWhenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals, .wewillwinfinalsuccessweareoverwhelmedwewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess［答案］cWhatisthemainideaofthispassage? Lifeisadynamicthing.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.［答案］CWhichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage? Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals,Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.［答案］AStepstoPreventInternetCrimesTheInternethasbeenacommonpartofourdailylife.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.Childrenareespeciallyvulnerabletoonlinepredators.Criminalsmaylurethemintoinappropriatechatroomsoraskthemtogoout,whichmaydothemgreatharm.HereareafewideastoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetcrimes.Installanti-spywareandantivirussoftware.Anti-spywarehelpspreventspywarefrombeingused.Installingantivirussoftwarehelpspreventyourcomputerfrombeinginfectedwithavirus.Turnonyourfirewall.Thishelpspreventhackersfromgettinginformationsuchaspasswordstobankaccountsandotherinformationtheycouldusetostealfundsorstealyouridentity.Helpyourchildrenchoosethewebsitestheygoto.SetrulesandlimitsforyourchildrentousetheInternet.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan11keepaneyeonthemallthetime.TalkwithyourchildrenaboutInternetcrimes.Tellchildrentotalktoyouaboutanythingthathappensinappropriatetothemonline.Usesecuredwebsiteswhenpurchasingitemsonlineandgivingcreditcardnumbers.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.ReportsuspectedInternetcrimes.YoucancontactyourlocalpoliceofficetoreportInternetcrimesandtheyw川sendaspecialagenttolookintothematter.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?TheInternethasbeenacommonpartofourdailylife.IdeastoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetcrimes.SuspectedInternetcrimesreport.［落案］BHowmanyideasarementionedtoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetcrimes?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z678［答案］AWhichofthefollowingstatementsis