高考英語(yǔ)高頻詞匯

1abandon-abandoned<m>toleavesbep.Sbyouareresponsiblefor拋棄Eg.Childrenabandonedbytheirparents<m>togoawayfromaplacepermanentlyesp.becausethesituationmakesitimpossibleforyoutostayEg.Wehadtoabandonthecarandwalktherestoftheway.<m>tostopdoingsthbecausetherearetoomanyproblemsanditisimpossibletocontinueEg.Thegamehadtobeabandonedduetothebadweather.abilityvm》sththatyouareabletodoespbecauseyouhaveaparticularmentalorphysicalskill.Eg.Thesecreatureshavetheabilitytowithstandverylowtemperatures.<m>someone'sespastudent'slevelorintelligenceorskillespinschoolorcollegeworkEg.Therearechildrenofallabilitiesinmyclass.Eg<saying>tothebestofyourability:todosthaswellasyoucan.<高考上?！稨isdoctortoldhimthathewouldlosetheabilitytomoveandeventuallydiefromthedisease.able<m>tohavetheskill,strength,knowledgetodosth.Eg.I'vealwayswantedtobeabletospeakJapanse.《m>tobeabletodosthbecausethesituationmakesitpossibleforyoutodoit.Eg.DespitehisenormousworkloadthePresidentstillseemstobeabletofindtimetogofishing.absent-absence,<m>notatwork,school9ameetingetc.becauseyouaresickordecidenottogo.<M.>absentlook/expression:alookthatshowsyouarenotpayingattentiontoorthinkingaboutwhatishappening.Eg.Helookedatmeinanabsentwav《saying>absencemakestheheartqrowsfonder:usedtosaythatbeingawayfromsbmakesyoulikethemmore.absorb<m>ifsthabsorbsaliquid,itmakestheliquidintoitselffromthesurfaceorspacearoundit.'vm>toreadorhearalargeamountofnewinformationandunderstandit.Eg,Ihaven'thadenoughtimetoabsorbeverythingthathesaid.<m>beabsorbedin:Helayonthesofa,absorbedinhisbook.abundant-abundance…abundantly,<m>plentifulaccept-acceptable-acceptance<m>totakesththatsomeoneoffersyouortoagreetodosththatsbaskedyoutodoEg.We'veinvitedherheretogiveatalk,andshehasaccepted.<m>todecidetodowhatsomeoneadvisesorsuggestsyoushoulddoEg.IwishI'dacceptedyouradviceandkeptthemoneyinthebank.Eg.《09江蘇》Itisnotsociallyacceptableforparentstoleavethechildrenunattendedatthatage.Cf?Childrenshouldn'tbeleftunattendedintheplayground.Canyouguesswhatmostpeoplethoughtwasanacceptableage--5,8or11yearsold?It'snotunusualforchildrentogrowupinsingleparentfamilies.IfssociallyacceptableinmodrenBritain.access-accessiblevM》thewaybywhichyoucanenterabuildingorreachaplaceEg.Accessisbymeansofasmalldoorontheright.<saying>haveeasy/goodaccessto:tobeabletoreachaplaceeasily<phrase>haveaccessto:tohavetherighttoseeofficialdocumentsespsecretdocuments.Eg.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasyaccesstothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbeaccessibletothekids.Thecoveisonlyaccessiblebyboat.Ithinkthatyou'llfindsheisveryaccessible.(voa)WorldHealthOrganizationchiefMargaretChancalledthisyear*sAIDSreportencouraging.Butshenotedthatthepopulationsmostatriskarealsothosewhohavetheleastaccesstoservices(BBC)TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysonewaytosolvetheseproblemsistomakesurehealthcareservicesareavailabletowomen.Inthisway,medicalproblemscanbeavoidedortreatedwhenidentiHed.<2012濟(jì)南二模》Theoldcoupleusedtolivedeepinthecountryside,withouteasyaccesstoshops.（2012淄博期中）Itissaidthatthepeopleinmanywesternareasstillhavedifficultyinaccesstosafedrinkingwater.accident—accidentlym>asituationinwhichsomeoneisinjuredorsthIdamagedwithoutanyoneintendingthemtobephrase>byaccidentEg.Iaccidentlylockedmyselfoutofthehous07上?！稴inceTomaccidentallydownloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow..Accommodation:—accommodate10湖北）Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovideaccommadationforthehomelessfamilies.Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan500guests10.accompany<M>togosomewherewithsomeone,espinordertolookafterthem.Eg.Childrenunder14mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.<上海春）Ourtrainedleaderswillaccompanyyouandtellyoueverythingyouneedtoknow.,<m>toplayamusicalinstrumentwhilesomeonesingsasongorplaysthemaintune.ll.accomplish--accomplished-accomplishment<m>tosucceedindoingsth,espaftertryingveryhard,achieveEg.Wehaveaccomplishedallwesetouttodo.12,account-accountable-accountant,《m-l》awrittenorspokendescriptionwhichgivesdetailsofanevent.Eg.Therewereseveraldifferentaccountsofthestoryinthenewspaper.m-2>anarrangementthatyouhavewithabanktopayinortakeoutmoneyM-3>Theadvertisingagencyhaslostseveralofitsmostimportantaccoimtsphrases>takeaccountof/takesthintoaccount--accountableOnaccountof

AccountforEg,Recentpreasureatworkmayaccountforhisbehaviour.Howdoyouaccountforthesuddendisappearanceofthemurderweapon?ImportfromJapanaccountedfor40%ofthetotal.Accountable<m>responsiblefortheeffectsofyouractionsandwillingtoexplainorbecriticizedforthem.Eg.Managersmustbeaccountablefortheirdecisions.Cf.holdsbaccountableforsth<m>considersomeoneresponsible.Eg.Shouldteachersbeheldaccountablefortheirstudents9examinationresults?Accumulatem-1>tograduallygetmoreandmoremoney^possessions,knowledgeoveraperiodoftime.Eg.Heaccumulatedafortunethrughpropertyspeculation.m-2>tograduallyincreaseinnumbersoramountuntilthereisalargequantityinoneplace.Eg.leaveshadaccumulatedaroundthefallentrunks.（2011湖北卷）28.Clinicalevidencebeganto,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operateB.strengthen C.approve D.accumulateaccurate-accuracy<m>accurateinformation,reports,descriptions,arecorretbecauseallthedetailsaretrue.Eg.Shewasabletogivethepoliceanaccuratedescriptionofherattacker.Eg.Thewatchisaccurate（Itneithergainsnorloses.）（10浙江）Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreaccurateandmorereliablethantelevision.accuse-accusation<m>tosaythatsomeoneisguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsthbad.Eg.Areyouaccusingmeoflying?accustome--accustomed<m>tomakeyourselforanotherpersonbecomeusedtoasituationorplaceEg.Ittookawhileformetoaccustommyselftoallthenewsandregulations.Shewasapersonaccustomedtohaving8hours'sleepanight.(NYT)Japanese,accustomedtofrequentearthquakes,werestunnedbythisone'smagnitudeandthemorethan100aftershocks,manyequivalenttomajorquakes.achieve-achievement<m.>tosucceedindoingsthgoodorgettingtheresultyouwanted9aftertryinghardforalongtime.Eg.Lucyhasachievedallofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.acknowledge<m-l>toadmitoracceptthatsomethingistrueorthatasituationexists.Eg,Itisnowgenerallyacknowledgedthathewasinnocent.<m-2>toshowsomeonethatyouhaveseenthemorheardwhattheyhavesaid.?Eg.Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishat.acquaint-acquaintance<m>toknowsomeoneespyouhavemetonceortwicebefore.Eg.Iamnotreallyacquaintedwiththesouthernpartoftheisland.Fmgladtomakeyouracquaince.<m>someoneyouknowbutwhoisnotaclosefriend.acquire-acquistion<m>formaltobuyorobtainsth,espsthexpensiveordifficulttoget.<m>tolearnordevelopknowledge,skillsetcbyyourownefforts,ortobecomewell-knownbecauseofyourabilities.Eg.Ilookonitasanopportunitytoacquirefreshskills.<saying>acquireatastefor:tobegintolikesth.Eg.Thebeerisn'tbad?I'mbeginningtoacquireatasteforit.act-action-active-activity<phrases>actingoodfaith:dosthhonestlywithoutintendtodeceivesomeoneActstrsngely/stupidly/correctly:Actlike/asifTakeactionBeactiveindoingsthEg.Shehasbeenactiveinraisingmoneyforthenewchurchbuildings.Shemaybeover80,butsheisstillveryactive.<m>alwaysdoingthingsorreadytodothings,espphysicalactivities.actual-actually<M>real,espascomparedwithwhatisbelived^expectedorintended.Eg.I'mnotjoking.Thesewerehisactualwords.Hemaylookyoungbutheisactually45.v安徽》 Doyouthinkitisagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudent?Actually,Ido.Ithinkitisagoodidea.acute,<M.>veryseriousorsevere<m>quicklytonoticethingsandabletothinkclearlyandintelligently.adapt-adaptable-adaptation<m>tograduallychangeyourbehaviourandattitudessothatyougetusedtoanewsituationandcandealwithitsuccessfully.Eg,Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadapttotheirnewschool.<m>tochangesthsothatitcanbeusedinadifferentwayorforadifferentpurposeadd<phrases>addsthtosthAddto:AddupAdduptoEg.Therehavebeenseveralneweventsaddedtotheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Thebadweatheronlyaddstoourdifflculities.Addyourscorcesupandyou'llseewhowon.Withagoodmealincludedinthecostoftheticket,italladdsuptoareallygoodevening'sentertainment.addict-addicted-addictive-addictionAddicted:unabletostoptakingaharmfulsubstance,espadrug.Addictive:adrugthatisaddictivemakesyouunabletostoptakingit.Eg.Hersonisaddictivedtothecomputergames.ItoopupskiingacoupleofyearsagoandIfinditquiteaddictive.addressIfyoutheletter,Iwillmailitforyou.<m.>formaltospeakdirectlytosb.Eg.Iwouldhavetoringthedoorbells,addressadultswithself-confidence.Cf.addressthemeeting/crowd/conferenceThemeetingwasaddressedbyTom.InasignoftherulingCommunistParty'sgrowinganxiety,PresidentHuJintaosummonedtopleaderstoaspecial“studysession^^onSaturdayandurgedthemtoaddressfesteringsocialpioblemsbeforetheybecamethreatstostability.adequate<m>anadequateamountisenoughforaparticularpurpose.Eg.Theresearchcann'tbecompletedwithoutadequatefunding.adequatetodosthEg.Hisexplanationdidnotseemadequatetoaccountforwhathadhappened.adjust-adjustable-adjustment<m.>tomakesmallchangestosth,esptoitspositions,inordertoimproveit,makeitmoreeffective.Eg.Checkandadjustthebrakeregularly.adjust(oneself)to:tograduallygetusedtoanewsituationbymakingsmallchangestothewayyoudothings.Eg.Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingaloneafterthedivorce.admire-admirable-admirerA.<m>tohaveaveryhighopinionofsomeonebecauseofaqualitytheyhaveorbecausesththeyhavedone.Eg.Ireallyadmirethewayshebringsupthosekidsallonherown.Theschooliswidelyadmiredforitsexcellentteaching.B,<m.>tolookatsthandthinkhowbeautifulorimpressiveitis.Eg.Westoppedhalfwayupthehilltoadmiretheview..admit--adimttance-admissionA.<m>toacceptandagreeunwillinglythatsthistrueorthatsomeoneelseisright.Eg.Youmaynotlikeherbutyouhavetoadmitthatsheisgoodatherjob.B.，<m>toallowsomeoneorsthtoenterapublicplacetowatchagameorperformance.Eg.Onlyticket-holderswillbeadmittedintothestadium.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbeadmittedbackin.C.beadmittedtohospital:tobetakentoahospitalbecauseyouareill.Eg.HewasadimttedtohospitalTuesdaymorningwithstomachpains.TheNHSsaysthere，sbeena66%increaseinhospitaladmissionsinEnglandformaleeatingdisordersoverthelast10years.adopt-adopted adoption<m.>tolegallymakeanotherperson'schildpartofyourfamilysothatheorshebecomesoneofyourownchild.Eg.Hewasadoptedwhenhewas4.adoptanapproach/strategy/policyEg.Thecourtshavebeenaskedtoadoptamoreflexibleapproachtoyoungoffenders.advanceA.9<m>inadvance:beforesthhappensorisexpectedtohappen.B,advanceaplan/idea/proposaladvantage<M>sththathelpsyoutobebetterormakesuccessfulthanothers.Takeadvantageof:makeuseofanopportunity.Eg.Shetookadvantageofthechildren'sabsencetotidytheirrooms.beofadvantageto:Eg.Thishabit,IbelievehasbeenofgreatadvantagetomewhenIwantedtoconvinceotherstoagreetomyplans.adviseA.,<m>totellsomeonewhatyouthinktheyshoulddo,espwhenyouknowmorethantheydoaboutsth.<phrs>advisesbtodo/advisesbagainstdoingsthaffairA.<m.>publicorpoliticaleventandactivitiesB<m.>thingsconnectedwithyourpersonallife,yourflnancialsituation.Eg.Iamnotgoingtodiscussmyfinancialaffairswiththepress.C.besb'saffairs:ifsthisyourownaffair,itonlyconcernsyouandyoudon'twantanyoneelsetogetinvolvedinit.Eg.WhatIdoinmysparetimeismyaffairandnobody'selse.affectA<m>todosththatproducesaneffectorchangeinsomeoneorsth.Eg,emergencyrelieffortheareasaffectedbythehurricane.<m.>tomakesomeonefeelstrongemotions.Eg.Wewerealldeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath.affection:agentyfeelingofloveandcaring.Eg,Hefeltagraetaffectionfortheoldmen.Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesightandforcedhertoleavethedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity.afford<m>tohaveenoughmoneytobuyorpayforsth.<07北京》Someonesaidtheschoolcouldn'taffordabandandtheythinkit'stoonoisyanyway.<09四川》Iworkedveryhardbutitaffordedmeafabulouslifestyle.<m：tohaveenoughtimetodosth.Eg.Helenadoesn'tfeelshecanaffordanytimeawayfromwork.(m)tobeabletodosthwithoutcausingseriousproblemsforyourself.Eg.Wesimplycan'taffordtooffendsuchanimportantcustomer.against<1>Asagirl,ifsimportanttoknowwhatcolourslookgoodagainstyourskin.（2012淄博二模）《2>Wewereallpushingagainstoneanother.tryingtogetintothelift..agree-agreeable--agreementA.<m.>tohavethesameopinionaboutsthassomeoneelse.B.<phrs>agreewith/that/on/to（10陜西）Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodinSanyamustagreewithyou,Isuppose.（10江蘇） IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays. ThafswhereIdon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.alive<m>stilllivingandnotdead.Eg.Itwasareallybadaccident-theyareluckytobealive.<M>activeandhappy,feelaliveEg.Itwasthekindofmorningwhenyouwakeupandfeelreallyealive:ifasituationoreventcomesaliveitbecomesinterestingandseemreal.Eg.Formetheplaycamealiveintheflnalact.allergicA.beallergicto:allow-allowable--allowance<M-l>allowsbtodosth:toletsomeonedosthorhavesth,orletsthhappen.Eg.Hisparentswon'tallowhimoutlate.allowsbin:letsbgointo/throughEg.Idon'tallowthecatinthebedroom.B.<m-2>tobesurethatyouhaveenoughtime,money,foodetcavailableforsomeonetodosth,especiallysthhelpfulanduseful.eg.Weallowedourselvesplentyoftimetogettotheairport.<m-3>tomakeitpossibleforsthtohappenofforsomeonetodosth^speciallysthhelpfuloruseful.Eg.A24-ceasefireallowedthetwoarmiestoburytheirdead.Eg.theWorldWideWebwasnewtechnologythatallowedpeopletoaccessinformationmoreeasily.allowme<m>spokenusedasapolitewayofofferingtohelpsomeonedosth.Eg.'Allowmethewaitersaid,helpingherwithhercoat.alternative<m>analternaiveidea,plan,isonethatcanbeusedinsteadofanotherone.Eg.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseofalternativeenergy.<m)sththatyoucanchoosetodooruseinsteadofsthelse.EG.Checkoutthealternativesbeforedecidingwhethertogotoanearbycollege.havenoalternativebuttodosth.:usedtosaythatyoufeelyoumustdosth.Eg.Ihavenoalternativebuttoreporthimtotheplice.amaze-amazed-amazement——amazingA.<M>tomakesomeoneverysurprisedEg.Itamazedherthathecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.amountEg.Hardlycouldhegetthroughthisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.amuse-amused--amusementA.<m>tomakesomeonelaughorsmileEg.Itamusedhimtothinkthattheywereprobablytalkingabouthimatthatverymoment.AncientEg.Anancirnet(veryold)busstoppedbyadryriverbedandapartyof(agalaxyof)famousactorsandactressesgotoff.announce-announcement——announcerA.<m>toofficiallytellpeopleaboutadecisionorsththatwillhappen.Eg<07北京)“Ineedallofyoutohelpme“sheannouncedtoourgroupbeforescoolthenextday.（2011全國(guó)）AfterlisteningtoShoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthecorrectanswer,andwentonsaying,“Youhavejustlearnedanimportantlessonaboutscienceanswer.Eg.Ihadtoanswerlotsofquestionsaboutmychildren.answercriticism/charges/accusations<M>toexplainwhyyoudidsthwhenpeoplearecriticismingyou.Eg.Howdoyouanswerthecriticismthatyourgovernmenthasdonenothingtohelpthehomeless?answerthephone/door/acallEg.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslatefortheclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,alwayssayingthesamething.anxiousA.<M》veryworriedaboutsththatmayhappenormayhavehappenedaothatyouthinkitaboutallthetime.<phrs>beanxiousabout/for/todosthAnanxiouscoupleofweekswaitingforthetestresults49.anywayA.<m>usedtosaythatsomeonedoessthorthatsthhappensinspiteofaproblem.Eg.Hesaidhedidn'tknowmuchaboutcomputersbutthathewouldtryandhelpusanyway.B.Anyway,whatwasIsaying?C.<m>usedwhenyouwanttoflnishsayingsthorcontinuewithoutallthedetails.Eg.Anyway,Imustbegoingnow.（06湖南）IamcertainDavidhastoldyouhisbusinesstroubles--Anyway,it'snosecretthatheownsalotofmoneytothebank..apology-apologizeA.<M>sththatyousayorwritetoshowthatyouaresorryfordoingsthwrong.apparent--apparently<M>easilynoticedorunderstoodEg.Isoonbecameapparentthatouropponentsweretoostrongforus.seemingtohaveaparticularquality,feelingorattitude.Eg.Iwasshockedbyhisapparentlackofconcernforhischild.Shemanagedtoclimboutofthecar,apparentlyunhurt.appeal-appealing<m>tomakeaseriouspublicrequestforhelp,money,information.Appealtosbforsth/tosbtodosthEg.Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.B,appealtosb:ifsomeoneorsthappealstoyou,theyseemattractiveandinteresting.Eg.Themagazineisintendedtoappealtotheworkingwomenintheir20sand30s.Shesoeslookratherappealinginthatdress.Hesaidhedidn'tknowanythingaboutcomputersandgavehimanappealinglook.（10安徽） HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight? Tobehonest,hissingingdidn'tappealtome.appear--appearanceA,Eg.Thecityappearedcalmafterthepreviousnighfsfighting.theactoftakingpartinafilm,play,concertEg.Mybrotherisanactor.Hehasappearedinseveralfilmssofar.appearance:thewaysomeoneorsthlookstootherpeople.EG.Ifsusuallybestnottojudgebyappearances.apply--applicant--application<m>tomakeaformal,usuallywrittenrequestforsthsuchasajob,placeinuniversity,orpermissiontodosth.Eg. HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse? JustHUoutthisformandwewillseewhatwecandoforyou.applysthto-<2012濟(jì)南二模〉itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbetothetreatmentofcancer.A.appliedB.attachedC.addedD.comparedappreciate appreciation appreciative<M>tounderstandhowgoodorusefulsomeoneorsthis.Eg.Herabilitiesarenotfullyappreciatedbyhisemployers.Iwouldappreciateitif EG.:Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.<m>tounderstandhowseriousasituationorproblemisorwhatsomeone'sfeelingsare.Eg.Idon'tthinkyouappreciatethedifficulitieshisabsencewillcause.D.《m-4>tograduallybecomemorevaluableoveraperiodoftime.Eg.Mostinvestmentsareexpectedtoappreciateatasteadyrate.approach<m>tomovetowardsornearertosomeoneorsomething.Eg.Astheyapproachedthewoodarabbitranoutofthetrees.B.<m>ifaneventoraparticulartimeapproaches,oryouapproachit，讓iscomingnearerandwillhappensoon.Eg.Withnightapproaching,wedecidedtowaituntilthewinddieddown.Ourvacationiscomingandwestillcan'tdecidewheretogo.amethodofdoingsthordealingwithaproblemEg.Atthebeginningtheydiscussedthreedifferentapproachestothestudyofmathematics.<m>aroad9path,thatleadstoaplace9andisthemainwayofreachingit.Eg.Theapproachtothehousewasbyaminorroad.appropriateA.<m>correctorsuitableforaparticualrtime,situation,orpurpose.Eg.AtappropriatetimeIwillofferthevisitorssomecoffee.argue-argumentA.vM》todisgreewithsomeoneinwords,ofteninanangrywayEg.ItisnousearguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.arise（m>ifaproblemordifflcultsituationarises,itbrginstohappen.Eg.Wekeeptheminformedofanychangesastheyarise.arisefrom:ifstharisesfromoroutofasituation,event，讓iscausedorstartedbythatsituation.Eg.Canwebeginbydiscussingmattersarisingfromthelastmeeting?（09山東高考）“It'spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthedownturnwillbeagenerationthat'sfinanciallywiserandbetterequippedtomanagetheirmoneythroughtimesofeconomicuncertainty.”whentheneedarises/shouldtheneedarise<m>whenorifitisnecessaryEg.Shouldtheneedariseforextrastaff,wewillcontactyou.ifsthariseswhenyouaremovingtowardsit,youaregraduallyabletoseeitasyoumovecloser.呈現(xiàn)Eg.Aswespeddownthehighway,thelightsofthecityarosebeforeus..arrangearranged-arrangementA.<m>toorganizeormakeplansforsthsuchasameeting,partyortrip.Eg.JamesisarrangingabigsurprisepartyforHelen'sbirthday.Arrive-arrivalArrival<m>someonewhohasjustarrivedinaparticularplacetolive,work.Eg.Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival.artificial<m>notmadeofnaturalmaterialsorsubstances.<m>notrealornaturalbutdeliberatelymadetolookrealornatural.(m>artificialbehaviourisnotnaturalorsincerebecausesomeoneispretendingtobesomethingtheyarenot.Eg.anartificialsimleAssociate——association1.associatesb/sthwith：tomakeaconnectioninyourmindbetweenonethingorpersonandanothereg.PeopleusuallyassociateJapanwithhightechconsumerproducts.Astonish astonished——astonishment astonishing<m>tosurprisesbverymuchEg.WhatsurprisedmemostishiscompletelackoffearAtmosphereA.<m》thefeelingthataplaceoreventgivesyou.Eg（重慶）Wetrytocreatealoving,caringfamilyatmosphereforourcampei's.Attach<m>attachsthto/beattachedto:toconnectonethingtoanotherEg.（廣東）Theycanalsoattachthemselvestobloodvesselsinthebrains.beattachedto:tolikeorlovesomeoneorsbverymuchbecauseyouhaveknownthemorhadthemforalongtimeeg.It'seasytobecomeattachedtothechildrenyouworkwith.Tooattachedsometimes.8湖南）Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendlyatmosphere.Attack,<M>todeliberatelyusephysicalviolenceagainstsomeoneEg.Shestartedattackingtheburglarwithapieceofwoodvm》tocriticizesomeoneorsthverystronglyEg.Thearticleattackedthegovernmentforitspolicyoneducation.<m>tomoveforwardandtrytomakeagoalEg.Brazilbegantoattackmoreinthesecondhalfofthematch.todamagepartofsomeone'sbody.attemptA.<m>todosththatisdifficult,dangerous,orhasneverbeendonebeforeEg,EverytimeIhavewantedtoconvinceher,Ihavefailedcompletely.C.anactoftryingtodosth,espsthdifficultEg.Allattemptstocontrolinflationhavefailed.Attend attendance<mtogotoaneventsuchasameetingoraclass.Eg.Onlysevenpeopleattendedthemeeting.togoregularlytoaschool,churcheg.Allthechildrenbetween5and16mustattendschool.attendto:todealwithbusinessorpersonalmatters.Eg.Imaybelate 1havegotoneortwothingstoattendto.IoftenattendmeetingsandsometimesItakepartinitsdiscussion.AttentionAttract attraction attractiveA.<m>tomakesomeoneinterestedinsth,ormakethemwanttotakepartinsthEg.Whatattractedmemosttothejobwasthechancetotravel.B.beattractedto eg.IguessitwashiseyesthatattractedmemostTheattractionbetweenthemwasalmostimmediate.ImustadmitIhaveneverfoundhimparticularlyattractive.（10江蘇）ThousandsofforeignerswereattractedtotheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.AttributeA.<m>tosaythatasituationoreventiscausedbysomething.Thefallinthenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseaseisgenerallyattributedtoimprovementindiet.（09山東閱讀）Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeing；ntribatedto（!/11大］j?）theglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks.AvailableA.<M>sththatisavailableisabletobeusedorcaneasilybebroughtorfoundv08浙）Thereareplentyofjobsavailableinthewestpartofthecountry.B.<m>someonewhoisavailableisnotbusyandhasenoughtimetotalktoyouEg.Thepresidentwasnotavailableforthecomment."TheloanispartofDavid'sdesiretokeepfitandmakehimselfavailableforEnglandagainsaidaspokesmanforBeckhamonMonday.AvoidavoidanceA.<M>todosthtopreventsthbadhappening.Eg.Ihavebeenavoidinggettingdowntoworkallday.B.<m>todeliberatelystayawayfromsborsthEg,Hewasembarrassedandtriedtoavoidusthenextday.AwardA.<m>toofficiallygivesomeonesthsuchasaprizeormoneytorewardthemforsththeyhavedone.Eg.EinsteinwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhisworkinphysics.Aware-awareness-unawareBeawareof/that:ifyouareawarethatsthsuchasaproblemoradangeroussituationexists,yourealizethatitexists.Eg.Mostsmokersareperfectlyawareofthedangersofsmoking.B.asfarasIamaware:usedwhenyouwanttoemphasizethattheremaybethingsthatyoudon'tknowaboutasituationeg.SoforasIamawarethisisthefirsttimeaBritishriderhaswonthecompetition.C.Thecrowdbegantoshoutbutdrunk(drunkard)wasunawareofthedanger.BackA.<phs>backandforth/inthebackof/backtoback/behindsb'sbackEg.Tel