名詞性從句高考強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)題對(duì)比訓(xùn)練附詳解

名詞優(yōu)選性從句高中高考增強(qiáng)易錯(cuò)題比較訓(xùn)練附詳解名詞優(yōu)選性從句高中高考增強(qiáng)易錯(cuò)題比較訓(xùn)練附詳解5/5名詞優(yōu)選性從句高中高考增強(qiáng)易錯(cuò)題比較訓(xùn)練附詳解名詞性從句◆典型騙局題解析◆1.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstood_______hesaidmeant.A.thatB.whatC.thatthatD.whatwhat2.After_______hadhappenedhecouldnotcontinuetoworkthere.A.whichB.howC.whatD.having請(qǐng)?jiān)僮鱿旅嬉活}：Hepointedto______lookedlikeatombandsaid,“Ghost.”A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as3.“Is______youwanttosay?”askedtheteacher.A.thisB.thatC.allthatD.thatall4.“When______leaveforJapan?”“When______leaveforJapaniskeptsecret.”A.theywill,willtheyB.willthey,theywillC.theywill,theywillD.willthey,willthey(1)Noneknowsif_______thatboy,butif_______him,herparentswillbedisappointed.A.shewillmarry,shewillmarryB.shemarries,shemarriesC.shewillmarry,shemarriesD.shemarries,shewillmarry(2)“Where_______gotowork?”“Where_______gotoworkisnotknown.”A.weshall,weshallB.shallwe,shallweC.shallwe,weshallD.weshall,shallwe5.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis6.Don’tyouknow,mydearfriend,______itisyourmoneynotyouthatsheloves?A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what(1)Everyoneknows,perhapsexceptyou,_______yourgirl-friendisacheat.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what(2)Ithink,thoughIcouldbemistaken,______shelikedme.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what(3)Hetoldmethenews,believeitornot,______hehadearned$1000inasingleday.A.thatB.whichC.asD.because◆精編騙局題訓(xùn)練◆1.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and_______mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what2.Patienceisakindofquality—andthatis___ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.whichC.whichD.how3.Ithascometomynotice_______someofyouhavemissedclasses.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when4.“Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?“___Iwaslast”night.”A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.WhatCountrylifegiveshimpeaceandquiet,whichis______hecan’enjoytwhilelivinginbigcities.Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how7._______shecouldn’tunderstandwas__fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;whyB.That;whatC.What;becauseD.Why;that8._______wearedoinghasneverbeendonebefore.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whether9.Peoplehaveheard_______thePresidenthassaid;theyarewaitingtosee_______hewilldo.A.how,howB.what,whatC.when,howD.that,what10.Whenyouanswerquestionsinajobinterview,pleaserememberthegoldenrule:Alwaysgivethemonkeyexactly_______hewants.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that11.ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo_______Icantosavethem.A.whateverB.thatC.whichD.whichever12._______shewasinvitedtotheballmadeherveryhappy.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Because13.Eat______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor______comesinlate.A.any,whoB.every,whoeverC.whichever,whoeverD.either,whoever14.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella._______Igotwetthrough.A.It’sthereasonB.That’swhyC.There’D.sThatwhy’sbecause15.____hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.A.WhoB.TheoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever_______medicineworksinahumanbodyisaquestion_______noteveryonecanunderstandfully.A.How;thatB.That;whichC.That;whichD.What;that20XX年真題匯編1．（全國(guó)卷I33）.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where2．（全國(guó)II10）—Haveyoufinishedthebook？—No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecrtcave.A.which

B.whatC.thatD.where3．（北京卷

31）.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor

Iaminside.A.who

B.where

C.what

D.how4．（北京卷32）.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was__itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.whatB.thatC.why

D.whether5．（北京卷33）.somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.A.Whether

B.What

C.That

D.How6．（福建卷

35）.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon

’thavewehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether7．（湖南卷35）.Cindyshutthedoor

heavily

andburst

into

tears.No

onein

theofficeknew_________shewassoangry.A.whereB.whether

C.that

D.why8．（江蘇卷

35）.IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.ThatA.where

’s_______donI’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.B.howC.whenD.what9．（遼寧卷

34）.It

’snousehavingideasonly.Don’tworry.Petercanshowyou________toturnanideaintoanact.A.howB.whoC.whatD.where10．（山東卷

26）.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.why

B.what

C.how

D.which11．（陜西卷

18）.Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if12．（四川卷14）.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyonhegoeswhetherhisfriendsorrelatives.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why

with，13．（天津卷A.how

14）.Asanewgraduate,hedoesnB.what

’tknow_______ittakestostartabusinesshere.C.whenD.which14．（重慶卷25）.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestionshadusedtheproducts.A.whoever

B.who

C.whichever

D.which15．（浙江卷1）.--Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?--OK,__youwant.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whatever

D.whoever16．（浙江卷9）.Itisuncertain__sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether17．（上海卷36）.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisshecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why18．（上海卷37）.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknowA.heisenteringwhichlaneC.isheenteringwhichlane

B.whichlaneheisenteringD.whichlaneisheentering1.【騙局】可能誤選B。好多同學(xué)一看選項(xiàng)第一就消除了C和D，認(rèn)為這樣兩個(gè)“引導(dǎo)詞”疊用的情況不行能。在A和B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選項(xiàng)A必定不能夠，由于它引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不能夠充當(dāng)句子成分，所以便選擇了B?！窘馕觥空_答案選D。第一個(gè)what用作動(dòng)詞meant的賓語(yǔ)，第二個(gè)what用作動(dòng)詞said的賓語(yǔ)，即在noneofusunderstoodwhatwhathesaidmeant中，noneofusunderstood為主句，whatwhathesaidmeant為賓語(yǔ)從句，而在此賓語(yǔ)從句中又包括有whathesaid這樣一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句。2.【騙局】可能誤選A?！窘馕觥孔钫_答案選C。有的同學(xué)誤選A，是由于認(rèn)為介詞后應(yīng)接關(guān)系代詞which，但實(shí)際上，若填關(guān)系代詞，其前沒(méi)有先行詞，這依照不是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。別的，由hadhappened缺主語(yǔ)，所以B和D也不能夠選。3．【騙局】依照中文字面意思誤選A或B?！窘馕觥孔钫_答案選D。若是選A或B，那么變換成陳述句即為：Thisisyouwanttosay./Thatisyouwanttosay.顯然句中的兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is與want相矛盾。選D組成的句子是Isthatallyouwanttosay?其中的that為句子主語(yǔ)，all為表語(yǔ)，youwanttosay為定語(yǔ)從句，用以修飾all?！掘_局】可能誤選D，認(rèn)為when后應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)句詞序?！窘馕觥孔钫_答案選B。第一個(gè)when引出的是一個(gè)特別疑問(wèn)句，故用疑問(wèn)詞序；第二when引出的是主語(yǔ)從句，故以后用陳述句詞序。C(2)C5.【騙局】幾個(gè)攪亂項(xiàng)均有可能誤選?！窘馕觥看祟}最正確答案為D。第一能夠消除A和C，由于空格處實(shí)為一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，所以不能夠用疑問(wèn)句詞序。另一方面，但按英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，當(dāng)用于指代身份不明的人時(shí)，要用代詞it，而不用he或she等。比較以下兩句：MrSmithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.史密斯先生在門口，他想見你。Someoneisatthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有個(gè)人在門口，可能是郵遞員。第一句因前面指了然是MrSmith，所今后邊用代詞he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代詞someone，說(shuō)明此人身份尚不明確，故以后用了代詞it來(lái)指代。6.【騙局】此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選A或B：選A的同學(xué)認(rèn)為這是指人的，故用who；選B的同學(xué)認(rèn)為這是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，兩者都是誤認(rèn)為這是定語(yǔ)從句(注意沒(méi)有先行詞)?！窘馕觥科鋵?shí)答案應(yīng)選C。that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，用作動(dòng)詞know的賓語(yǔ)，它可是被句中的插入語(yǔ)mydearfriend分開罷了。(1)C(2)C(3)C前面兩題that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，后邊一題that同位語(yǔ)從句(修飾thenews)?！艟庲_局題訓(xùn)練◆【答案與解析】1.

D。whatmademattersworse是主從句thingthatmademattersworse。

(注意以后有

was)，相當(dāng)于

the2.A。what引的是表從句，相當(dāng)于thethingthatittakestodoanythingwell。3.C。that引的是一個(gè)主從句，句首的it形式主。4.C。答句省略句，其完滿形式IwastryingtoprovetothepolicewhereIwaslastnight，在此where引的是一個(gè)從句。似地，下面C：“_______madeherstruggletobecomeanartistsohard?”“______shewasawoman.A.What,WhatB.That,ThatC.What,ThatD.That,What5.D。what引的是表從句，what在此相當(dāng)于thethingsthat。