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2021年四川省樂山市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、完型填空(20題)31.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.
【C1】
A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
32.【C9】
A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends
33.(44)
A.exceptionalB.exceedingC.excessD.external
34.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.Instantly
35.(42)
A.likeB.asmuchasC.worthD.thesameas
36.(53)
A.forB.inC.ofD.about
37.(52)
A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise
38.(63)
A.AtfirstB.HoweverC.InspiteofthisD.Atlast
39.38
A.importantB.valuableC.limitedD.up
40.(64)
A.battlesB.forcesC.issuesD.persons
41.【B5】
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
42.QSC&Vhasbeenthefoundationthat【36】McDonald'ssuccess.QSC&V【37】theMcDonald's【38】ofQuality,Service,Cleanliness,andValue.It'sMcDonald's【39】eversinceit【40】.Quality【41】McDonald's【42】thatthey【43】theircustomersreceivefoodproductsthatare【44】ofthebestingredients,strictstandards,andprovenpreparationprocedures【45】theywillbesafe,healthy,andgreat-tasting.
Service【46】fastandfriendlyhasalwaysbeenafoundation【47】successofMcDonald's.Theyuseserviceenhancementtechniques【48】provideservicethatmeetsandexceedstheircustomer's【49】.CleanlinesshasalwaysbeenimportanttoMcDonald's.This【50】havingthecleanestandfreshestfacilities—【51】thekitchenanddiningroomtotherestroomsand【52】.Today,valueis【53】thetotalexperienceyougetfor【54】youpay,【55】atMcDonald's,thetotalexperienceincludesnicefood,friendlyfolks,acleanenvironment,quickandaccurateservice—andfun!
(41)
A.provedB.builtC.confirmedD.allowed
43.(47)
A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
44.【B16】
A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support
45.【B19】
A.methodB.wayC.meansD.manner
46.(55)
A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries
47.ThereareacoupleofbigreasonswhyMicrosoftisabletodosomuchoverseaswithsolittle.Firstly,【21】softwareproductsaresoeasytomanufacture,Gatesdoesn'thavetoworry【22】buildingandoperatingfactories.【23】,Microsoftcontracts(承包)outtootherstoduplicateandpackagemuchofitssoftware.Secondly,andjustasimportant,PCsare【24】cheapandeasytosetup,unlikeminicomputers,thatbusinessesandgovernments【25】eventhepoorestandmostbackwardnationscanafford【26】.Ofcourse,therearebigproblemstoo.Microsoftmustadapt(調(diào)整)itsproductstosupport【27】ofdifferentlanguagesandwritingschemes,butthat'sanothertaskit【28】increasinglyfarmingouttolocalcontractors.Also,software,likecomputers,facesstifftariffs(關(guān)稅)inmanydeveloping【29】.Untilrecently,forexample,Indiademanded112%duties(關(guān)稅)onimportedhigh-tech【30】.
(36)
A.becauseB.howeverC.besidesD.therefore
48.(39)
A.cameintobeing
B.cameintouse
C.beganusing
D.startedtopublish
49.(45)
A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered
50.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Allofusliveonatinyspaceshipcarryingwithititsownlimitedresourcesforsurvival.(PassageOne)
52.Becausehehowlsorwhinesinthepresenceofimpendingdeath,tiledogwasoncethoughttohavesupernaturalpowersandbelievedtobecapableofseeinggodsandghostsinvisibletomen.
53.Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.
54.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.(PassageOne)
55.(Honestycomesfromsocialpressure),anditishelpfultothesecurityofsociety.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.第52題________
查看材料
57.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
58.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
59.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56空。
60.第53題________
查看材料
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
WashingtonlosthisbattleatthefortontheOhioRiver______.
A.atthebeginningofthewar
B.inthemiddleofthewar
C.attheendofthewar
D.twoyearsafterthewar
62.
Ifinjured,thefiremanwill______.
A.betreatedimmediatelywiththecomputer'shelp
B.hardlygetpropertreatmentwiththehelpoftheinformationgivenbythecenter
C.appreciatethecomputer'shelpverymuch
D.askdoctorsandnursesforhelp
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
2.D
3.B
4.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.C
7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
8.D
9.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
11.D
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.B
14.D
15.B
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
17.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
19.B
20.C
21.C
22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
23.B
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
25.C
26.D
27.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
28.A
29.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
30.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
31.B
32.A警察處理情況也會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)威脅他們的安全,所以應(yīng)選safety。
33.C解析:excess“過量的,剩余的”常指超過需求的部分,或超過規(guī)定的部分;exceptional“例外的”、exceeding“超越的,勝過的”、external“外部的”不符句意。
34.C
35.C
36.A解析:theneedfor“對(duì)…的需要”,是固定搭配。
37.D解析:根據(jù)前面所說,雞蛋有很高的膽固醇。那么食用后,會(huì)增加血液中的膽固醇。但這段說,沒有證據(jù)證明這一點(diǎn),即提高血液中的膽固醇,而不是降低。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
38.D
39.C
40.B
41.D解析:recognize識(shí)別、認(rèn)出。陌生人認(rèn)出他是因?yàn)樗L(zhǎng)得很像他的父親。
42.B
43.B解析:獲勝者成為國家英雄。
44.D
45.B解析:本題考查辨別詞義的能力。句中的in可以和manner和way連用,但意思不一樣。前者意為“以這種方式(或態(tài)度)”;后者意為“以這種方法”。此外,可以講bythismethod或byanymeans,但不與in連用。
46.D解析:其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了,如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的剃須刀片。
47.A解析:從第一句Thereareacoupleofbigreasonswhy...可知下面將列出微軟的原因。
48.B
49.C解析:本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是:當(dāng)他(Harry)檢查完時(shí)間表之后,他明白那位婦女所說的是事實(shí)。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選checked(檢查)。
50.C
51.我們所有人都生活在一艘小的宇宙飛船上它所攜帶的能維持人類生存的資源非常有限。我們所有人都生活在一艘小的宇宙飛船上,它所攜帶的能維持人類生存的資源非常有限。
52.狗在即將來臨的死亡面前號(hào)叫哀鳴因此人們從前以為狗是具有超自然能力而且相信狗有能力看見人類看不見的鬼神。狗在即將來,臨的死亡面前號(hào)叫,哀鳴,因此人們從前以為狗是具有超自然能力而且相信狗有能
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