2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省佳木斯市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省佳木斯市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

28.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

29.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、完型填空(20題)31.

A.haveopenedB.closedC.rebuiltD.setup

32.(46)

A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

33.(44)

A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup

34.(53)

A.provincialB.nationalC.localD.central

35.(43)

A.toB.forC.thanD.in

36.(70)

A.withB.asC.withtheexceptionofD.asaresultof

37.(84)

A.foldedB.foldingC.twistedD.twisting

38.(49)

A.criedB.laughedC.repliedD.said

39.(65)

A.parentalB.politicalC.culturalD.musical

40.【B6】

A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda

41.(75)

A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If

42.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

43.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．pictured

B．displayed

C．published

D．disagreed

44.(41)

A.doB.doingC.todoD.bedone

45.(47)

A.forB.asC.thatD.to

46.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

47.(38)

A.afraidB.fondC.carefulD.sure

48.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

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knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

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tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

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theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

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,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

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failedtoreadthenumber-plate

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Hesaidhehadneverneeded

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,thoughhehadbeen

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inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

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comes

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everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

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blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

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inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

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thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

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sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

49.【B8】

A.mealtimesB.nighttimeC.bedtimeD.daytime

50.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate

三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Undernocircumstances)willweusenuclearweaponsfirst.

52.Becauseoftheirwealthandpower,theycouldseetoitthatgovernmentspassedlawsfavorabletothem.

53.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).

54.Asisgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.

55.Agoodathleteshouldsetagoodexampleandactasarolemodeltoyoungpeople.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone？Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

57.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

58.________查看材料

59.第54題________

查看材料

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone__________.

A.keptworkingallthetime

B.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom

C.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feet

D.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtthesamedepth

62.Whatisnotareasonwhysomepeoplesupportcards?

A.Theycanevoketheatmosphereofholiday.

B.Theyareconvenient.

C.Theycanbecollected.

D.Theyareimaginativeandpersonal.

六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

7.D

8.B

9.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

15.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

16.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.D

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

19.B

20.A

21.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

22.D

23.A

24.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

25.D

26.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

27.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

28.B

29.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

30.D

31.A理解推斷題。此處表示“在南部已經(jīng)建立了許多辦公室和工廠”，haveopened符合題意。

32.A解析：這里強(qiáng)調(diào)其準(zhǔn)確性。表示絕對(duì)、正好。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

33.D解析：根據(jù)句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)為“分發(fā)”；takeaway“拿走”；backup“支持”。

34.D解析：本題答案應(yīng)該是D項(xiàng)central，意為“中心的，中央的”，在這里修飾billingoffice，組成后的意思是“賬單結(jié)算中心”。provincial意思是“省的，省轄的”，national意思是“國(guó)家的，民族的”，local意思是“本地的，當(dāng)?shù)氐摹薄?/p>

35.C解析：句中“muchmore”與“than”才可構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。表示“比……多得多。”

36.B解析：as在此為連接詞，意為“當(dāng)……之時(shí)，隨著，符合上下文意思，故選B。

37.A解析：本題空格內(nèi)應(yīng)當(dāng)填入A項(xiàng)folded，構(gòu)成withone'sarmsfolded結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“雙臂交叉在胸前”。因?yàn)閒old此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，主動(dòng)態(tài)應(yīng)當(dāng)是tofoldone'sarms，arms是接受fold這一動(dòng)詞的事物，不是fold動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，因此不能選擇B項(xiàng)folding這一表示主動(dòng)意味的現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。

38.C

39.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上文，由于差別的存在，誤解就可能發(fā)生。但這種誤解不是政治的(political)原因引起的，更不是父母親(parental)的或音樂(lè)的(musical)誤解；而是在交往過(guò)程中的不同語(yǔ)言不同文化造成的。

40.B解析：根據(jù)這個(gè)算式往下推，你就能明白我的意思了。

41.D解析：該句的意思是“如果這些課程不可行的話，還會(huì)有許多行之有效的學(xué)習(xí)技巧的指導(dǎo)，這些指導(dǎo)使學(xué)生們能夠獨(dú)立地鍛煉這些學(xué)習(xí)技巧”。在此if表示假設(shè)條件。

42.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

43.B美國(guó)紐約肯尼迪國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)展示了一些被扣押的物品作為樣品。其中包括手榴彈形狀的香水瓶。

44.C解析：allowtodosth．表示“允許做某事”。

45.C解析：so…that意為“如此……以至于”。

46.C解析：inahurry著急。

47.D解析：與下句的confident相對(duì)應(yīng)，小女孩看起來(lái)很從容確定。

48.A21．答案為A

此處測(cè)試句法。注意判定在after

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knockeddown短語(yǔ)中，填充處應(yīng)是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”，故選A為答案。

49.A解析：用餐時(shí)間很忙，故用mealtimes。

50.D

51.決不/任何情況下都不決不/任何情況下都不

52.因?yàn)槭种姓莆罩?cái)富和權(quán)力他們可以施壓使政府通過(guò)有利于自己的法律。因?yàn)槭种姓莆罩?cái)富和權(quán)力，他們可以施壓使政府通過(guò)有利于自己的法律。

53.由父親、母親和一個(gè)孩子構(gòu)成由父親、母親和一個(gè)孩子構(gòu)成

54.經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)是由生產(chǎn)的良性發(fā)展決定的這一觀點(diǎn)獲