2021年安徽省宿州市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省宿州市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

30.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、完型填空(20題)31.(52)

A.lookforB.searchC.findoutD.returnto

32.24.A.city

B.urban

C.suburban

D.countryside

33.(68)

A.doB.helpC.useD.take

34.(54)

A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought

35.(50)

A.brotherB.boyC.tailorD.uncle

36.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

37.(49)

A.sortB.typeC.kindsD.groups

38.(71)

A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must

39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．so

B．such

C．many

D.afew

40.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

41.(64)

A.niceB.fairlyC.continuouslyD.endlessly

42.EveryoneusestheexpressionsAMandPM.Butdoyouexactlyknowwhattheymeanandhowtheycameintobeing?

Asyouknow,theturningoftheearthmakesthesunandthestarsseemtomoveacrossthesky.Daylight,ofcourse,【21】,whenthesunrisesintheeastandwhenthesunishigh【22】thesky,betweenthesetwopositions,halfofthedaylighthourshavebeenspent.

Therefore,bynoticing【23】thesunstoodinthesky,earlymanknowtheycouldtellthetimeoftheday,Atnightthemotionofthestars【24】thesamepurpose.Theimportantthinginkeepingtimeistoknowtheexactmomentof【25】.Foreachofus,whereverweare,nooniswhenthesunisdirectlyoverhead.Thinkofanimaginaryline【26】thesky,stretchingfromthenorthpointofyourhorizonjusttothesouthpoint.

Whenthesuncrossyourmeridian(子午線(xiàn)),itisnoonforyou.Whenthesunstill【27】ofthisline,orthemeridian,itismorning.Afterthesunhascrossedthisline,itis【28】.

TheLatinwordfor"midday"is"deridian",【29】whichcomesourwordmeridian.SoAMisanabbreviation(縮寫(xiě)詞)for"antemeridean",orbeforemidday,andPMforaftermidday.Eachortheworld'stimezones(時(shí)區(qū))isaboutfifteendegreeswideinlongitude(經(jīng)度),whichisaboutthedistancethesunmovesthroughtileskyinallhour.【30】livesinthesametimezoneobservesnoonatthesamemoment.Inthisway,thetimeisdifferentbyonehourasyoumovethrougheachtimezone.

(61)

A.comesB.beginsC.appearsD.shines

43.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

44.(53)

A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form

45.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

46.(58)

A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

47.(55)

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

48.

【C13】

A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying

49.

50.(65)

A.upB.offC.overD.down

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Becauseofthefrequentoccurrenceoftrafficjamsinourcity,there'sagrowingtendencyforpeopletotraveltoworkbybicycle.

52.Somepeopleinthecityuseasmuchwaterastheywish,andtakeitforgranted.

53.ManyparentsintheUnitedStatessetasideafundfortheirchildren'seducationbeforetheyareborn.

54.Americaneatalotofbeefbecausethereisplentyoflandforraisingcattleandtheirmeatcanbeshippedcheaplyforlongdistancesbyrailroads.

55.Nooneistrulygreatbuthewhoservesthepeopleheartandsoul.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(5題)56.

第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。

57.

第59題請(qǐng)將第59處填上正確答案。

58.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

59.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

60.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Jack去圖書(shū)館借書(shū)，但沒(méi)有借書(shū)證（1ibrarycard）。圖書(shū)管理員Linda為他辦理了借書(shū)證，并告訴他每本書(shū)可借兩個(gè)星期，如果需要，可以續(xù)借。

Linda:Goodmorning．51

?

Jack:Yes，Iwanttoborrowabook．

Linda:

52

?

Jack:No，Idon"thaveonenow．

53

?

Linda:Well，pleasefillinthisform.first．

Jack:OK．（Afewminuteslater．）Here"sthecompletedform．

Linda:Thanks．Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes，andyoucantakeitlater．

Jack:Thankyou．Bytheway，

54?

Linda:Well，twoweeks．Butthen，youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit．

Jack:Isee．Thanksalot．

Linda:

55

．

第51題________

查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Peopleusuallyfeeldepressedwhentheirfriendsmoveaway.

B.Peoplemaycallandwritetotheirfriends.

C.Peopleliketheirnewfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.

D.Peoplemustdependupontheirfriendsforeverything.

62.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

六、作文(1題)63.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

9.A

10.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

13.B

14.D

15.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

16.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

17.C

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

19.A

20.B

21.D

22.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

23.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

24.A

25.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

26.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

27.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

28.A

29.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

30.B

31.D

32.C此題測(cè)試?yán)斫?、辨詞和推理能力。在該句中，英文aroundthem，意為“在它們周?chē)?，及下旬中aroundthecity，意為“在城市周?chē)倍继崾玖耍颂幍奶畛湓~應(yīng)表達(dá)一個(gè)“郊區(qū)的”的意思。但如沒(méi)有掌握英文suburban一詞，可用排除法。city為“城市”，urban為“城市的”，countryside

為“農(nóng)村”，因而只剩一個(gè)suburban，它必定是答案。

33.B

34.C解析：我說(shuō)：“我在倫敦誰(shuí)都不認(rèn)識(shí)?！庇旨恿艘痪洌骸拔蚁矚g跟其他孩子們玩，我也喜歡讀書(shū)?！?/p>

35.D解析：母親讓男孩把叔叔找來(lái)共進(jìn)晚餐。

36.D操持語(yǔ)言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，但人們掌握語(yǔ)言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

37.C

38.A

39.B交通安全局的官員說(shuō)，大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒(méi)有惡意的。

40.D解析：他回答說(shuō)是，并說(shuō)他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

41.B解析：詞義辨析。A．好的，漂亮的；B．公正地，相當(dāng)；C．持續(xù)地；D．無(wú)休止地。本句的意思是“她們工作的時(shí)候希望她們的工資與男性相當(dāng)”，因此只有B最符合題意。

42.B

43.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

44.B

45.B解析：從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個(gè)事件(incident)。

46.A解析：詞組題。根據(jù)句意知道應(yīng)該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”，“照顧”應(yīng)該是“takecareof"，所以選A。

47.B解析：從生活常識(shí)了，解到藥物不可自已亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠約。故選adoctor。

48.D

49.C固定短語(yǔ)。havenothingtodowithhislessons表示“與他的功課毫無(wú)關(guān)系。

50.B解析：空后為足球場(chǎng)，因此可斷定此處是指在那里下車(chē)。短語(yǔ)getoffthebus表示下車(chē)，應(yīng)選B。

51.因?yàn)樵谖覀兊某鞘袑掖伟l(fā)生交通堵塞人們?cè)絹?lái)越傾向于騎自行車(chē)上班。因?yàn)樵谖覀兊某鞘袑掖伟l(fā)生交通堵塞，人們?cè)絹?lái)越傾向于騎自行車(chē)上班。

52.城市里一些人想用多少水就用多少水并且認(rèn)為這是理所當(dāng)然的。城市里一些人想用多少水就用多少水，并且認(rèn)為這是理所當(dāng)然的。

53.美國(guó)許多父母在孩子出生之前就為他們的教育留出了一筆專(zhuān)款。美國(guó)許多父母在孩子出生之前就為他們的教育留出了一筆專(zhuān)款。

54.美國(guó)人大量食用牛肉是因?yàn)樗麄冇凶銐虻耐恋貋?lái)養(yǎng)牛而且牛肉可以通過(guò)鐵路廉價(jià)地長(zhǎng)途運(yùn)輸。美國(guó)人大量食用牛肉是因?yàn)樗麄冇凶銐虻耐恋貋?lái)養(yǎng)牛，而且牛肉可以通過(guò)鐵路廉價(jià)地長(zhǎng)途運(yùn)輸。

55.只有全心