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2021年廣東省汕尾市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)
A.offB.awayC.fromD.in
32.(51)
A.justB.veryC.exactD.instant
33.(69)
A.armsB.feetC.heartD.organs
34.33._______A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere
35.(54)
A.inB.afterC.forD.before
36.(55)
A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart
37.(68)
A.agreeB.allowC.forD.persuade
38.27.__________A.wayB.timeC.stepD.set
39.(43)
A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what
40.(38)
A.AsB.SinceC.AssoonasD.Aslongas
41.(58)
A.believedB.sentC.gaveD.taught
42.25.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
43.27
A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments
44.59.__________A.A.orB.alsoC.butalsoD.aswellas
45.(46)
A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress
46.(48)
A.atB.inC.onD.by
47.34.A.aboutB.noC.muchD.few
48.(57)
A.separateB.sufferC.relieveD.release
49.probablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
50.Iknowthatit'shardtodevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialefforts.But,Iwantedtosucceedinboth.Iknewthiswouldbea___21__butdidn'trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan.I__22_onwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm.Often,__23__finishingmyhomeworkbeforeitwas__24__tohandin,Iwentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbor.I___25___finisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.ButIknewitwasn'tverygoodandthe___26___Ireceivedshowedmylackof__27__.IrealizedthatIneededtofindsomesortof_28__.So,thenextdayIcreateda__29__thatwould__30__mytimeupbetweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,__31__Iwasonlyableto__32__itforafewdays.Aschedulelikethathadtoomuch__33__.SoItriedanotherplan.Thisone__34__listsandcommonsense.EachweekImadealistof__35__IhadtogetdoneduringthatweekandbywhichdayIhadtohaveitdone.Then,___36___thelistofthingsIhadtogetdone,ImadealistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadthetime.Thisisthe__37__Ihaveusedsincethen.Now,IhavestartedmysenioryearandIfeeltimeis__38__.Schedulingmytimehasbecomemorechallenging,butIcontinuetodoit.Mycousins,whoarenowincollege,tellmethattherearealotofbookstoreadbyyourselfandmanydifferentthingstodo,withvariouspeopleandorganizations.SoI'm__39__thatI'velearnedtobalancethingsandithashelped_40___meforwhatistocomeaftergraduation.21________A.disasterB.challengeC.troubleD.competition
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment,itwaslongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods.
52.Itissosmallthatitwouldtakesixteenhourstofallhalfamileinperfectlystillair,anditdoesnotfalloutofmovingairatall.(Passage2)
53.Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyou'llgetafreefashionshow,too.
54.(Butforhishelp),wecouldn'thavesolvedtheproblem.
55.Achildwhohashadhisconfidencereallydamagedbasicallyneedsarescueoperation.
四、補全對話(5題)56.請在第____處填上正確答案。
57.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
58.根據(jù)下面內容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
59.
第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。
60.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.PassageThreeNooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled(殘廢的)peoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.Thenumberofdisabledpeoplein
India
aloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationof
Canada.Inthe
UnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople.
Aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile(可動的),hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.
Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheform.ofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.41.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeopleB.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworldC.thenumberofdisabledpeoplein
India
isthegreatestD.
India
hasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethan
Canada
62.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.
A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield
B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects
C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast
D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
3.C
4.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
5.B
6.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.B
11.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
13.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
15.B
16.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
17.C
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
20.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
21.B
22.B
23.C
24.C
25.C
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
27.A
28.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
29.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
31.C
32.B解析:very作形容詞,表示“正好”,“恰恰”。just只能作副詞。
33.D解析:organ,arm,heart和feet都屬于人的生理機體,但organs可以概指人的器官。
34.D詞義辨析題。此處表示“當沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何突破時,他們會感到懷疑”。nowhere意為“任何地方都沒有”,符合題意。anywhere任何地方;ever)_,here到處;somewhere在某處。
35.A解析:inaminute“一會兒”。
36.D解析:根據(jù)文章中心可知:我考試中理論知識還不錯,但實際動手能力不是很強。因此對于這種實踐性較強的問題,不會反應那么敏捷。所以麻選D項。
37.B解析:“allowsomebodytodosomething”(允許某人做某事)和“persuadesomebodytodosomething”(勸說某人做某事)都是常用句型。依據(jù)題意B項為正確答案。A項的agree只能跟賓語從句,for是介詞不作動詞,都是錯誤選項。
38.C聽你說話是你的孩子成為“讀者”的第一步。step步驟,一步。way方法;time時間;set裝置,均不合句意。故選C。
39.B
40.A
41.D
42.B25.后面的but是一個轉折,前后應是相反或相對的。后面說這是他的職責,可以想象,他不得不這樣做,所以感到抱歉。選項B是正確的。
43.D邏輯推理詞義比較由于大家都不懂怎樣弄意大利面條,一邊歡笑,一邊眾說紛紜,各抒己見(arguments)。speech演說,講話;lessons課程,教訓;sayings話語,諺語;arguments爭論,爭辯。
44.D
45.A解析:work“工作”,此處說明孩子學習時的整個狀態(tài)。其他三個選項在意義上不夠全面。
46.C解析:ontime準時到達。
47.B此句意為:初中生家庭作業(yè)僅僅只能安排一個半小時。
48.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷這里表達的意思是“受疾病的煎熬”,因此,suffer符合句意。
49.Bmost前可以帶a,此時的most是very的含義。
50.B
51.由于缺乏資金和必要的設備公司花了很長時間才完成改進產(chǎn)品質量的計劃。由于缺乏資金和必要的設備,公司花了很長時間才完成改進產(chǎn)品質量的計劃。
52.(云層中的水滴)是如此的小以至于在完全靜止的空氣中它要16小時才能降落半英里,并且在流動的空氣中它根本不會降落。
53.你可能會見到來自世界各地的人你肯定會看到不同年齡、不同個頭、不同身材的人并且你還會看到免費的時裝展覽。你可能會見到來自世界各地的人,你肯定會看到不同年齡、不同個頭、不同身材的人,并且你還會看到免費的時裝展覽。
54.要不是他幫忙要不是他幫忙
55.自信心已經(jīng)受到損
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