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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省東營市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
30.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、完型填空(20題)31.(67)
A.competentB.comprehensiveC.complicatedD.compromise
32.【C14】
A.pleasedB.calmC.sadD.happy
33.(46)
A.beB.receiveC.writeD.worth
34.請在第____處填上正確答案。
A.must
B.might
C.could
D.needed
35.________查看材料
A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace
36.(54)
A.WhenB.ThatC.SoD.Though
37.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came
38.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.tumedD.walk
39.【B15】
A.forB.toC.asD.by
40.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,he【36】seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【37】abicyclewithabigloadofstrawonit.Whenthebicycle【38】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【39】himtakethestrawoffand【40】it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee【41】hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【42】helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways【43】tofindgoldorjewelleryorothervaluablethings【44】inthestraw,heneverfound【45】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas【46】something,buthewasnot【47】toimaginewhatitcouldbe.
Thenoneevening,afterhehaslooked【48】thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker's,pockets【49】usual,he【50】tohim,"Listen.Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【51】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringinto.Today'smylastdayonthe【52】.TomorrowI'mgoingto【53】.IpromisethatIshallnottell【54】ifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【55】.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquickly:"Bicycles."
(66)
A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must
41.(47)
A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck
42.(50)
A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys
43.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
44.26._______A.wiserauitude
B.mostwiseattitude
C.wiserofattitudes
D.wisestofattitudes
45.41
A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4
46.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces
47.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A.joke
B.money
C.case
D.simple
48.OnthemorningofNovember18,1755,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,【36】thequakeandawoke."I【37】,"Winthropwrote,"【38】acandle,lookedatmywatchand【39】ittobe15minutesafterfour."JohnWinthrop【40】downstairstothegrandfatherclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesbefore,at4:11.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁爐臺)tothefloor.Theclockstopped,forWinthrophadputsomeglasstubeshewasusingforanexperiment【41】thecaseforsafekeeping.Thetubeswereknockedoverbythequakeandblockedthependulum(鐘擺).Winthrop,therefore,hadthe【42】timethattheearthquake【43】Boston.Helookedatthekeyonthefloor.Thequakehadthrownit【44】inthedirectionofthequake'smotionbyashock【45】thenorthwest,perhapsinCanada.
(36)
A.noticedB.sawC.feltD.sensed
49.【C5】
A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable
50.(42)
A.tooB.stillC.thoughD.certainly
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Agoodteachertreatsallhisstudentsalike.Hedoesnotmakefavoritesintheclass.
52.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.(PassageOne)
53.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.
54.Ifthemanagerhadtakenthesuggestionearlier,hiscompanywouldnothavelostinthecompetition.
55.Butthepeopleoftheworldhavemorepointsinwhichtheyarealllikeeachotherthanpointsinwhichtheyaredifferent.
四、補全對話(5題)56.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
57.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
58.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
59.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
60.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Dannywasjusttiredaboutthewaythingsweregoing.HismomcametotheschoolandwentonandonaboutRickJackson.Itseemedthatshewouldneverstoptalking."Somebody'sgottostopthatboy!"shewasshouting."Rick'stroublingeverybodyintheneighborhood.AndhelovestopickonlittleboyslikeDanny."
Mrs.Green,Danny'steacher,wasconcernedalot."Ididn'tknowthatDannywasbeingpickedon,"sheanswered."He'sneversaidanythingaboutthistome!"Mrs.GreenlookedatDanny."Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?"sheasked.Dannycouldonlyshakehisheadandlookatthefloor,Heknewifhesaidawordaboutthis,hewouldhavetroubleafterschool.
Dannyhadn'tsaidanythingabouttheproblembecausehewantedtodothingswiththeboysintheneighborhood.Afterall,mostofthemwerenicetohim.HehatedtoleavethegangjustbecauseofRick.Maybethetimehadcometofindnewfriends.Hefeltithardtomakeuphismind.
Welearnfromthereadingthat______.
A.Dannywasnotagoodstudent
B.Danny'smothertalkedtoomuchabouttheschool
C.Danny'steacherknewsomethingaboutDanny'sproblembefore
D.DannywantedtogetawayfromRick
62.Whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.Theoceanwatertemperaturedecreasessteadilywiththedepth.
B.TherearestepsonthewaytothebottomofthePacificOcean.
C.Therearestepsbetweenthewaterlayersofdifferenttemperatures.
D.Thewaterlayersofdifferenttemperaturesmadethediversfeelasiftheyweregoingdownsteps.
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
2.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
3.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
4.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
9.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
16.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
17.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
18.D
19.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
20.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
21.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
22.D
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
24.C
25.D
26.D
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
28.C
29.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
30.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
31.C解析:complicated“復(fù)雜的,難懂的”:competent“有能力的,能勝任的”:comprehensive“廣泛的,綜合的,理解的”;compromise“妥協(xié),和解,折中辦法”。
32.Birritated“憤怒的”,其反應(yīng)詞應(yīng)是calm“平靜的”。
33.D解析:本題屬于詞選題。本句要說的意思是:我認為他的歌還不錯,但是也不值數(shù)以千計的信件。故選worth(值得)。
34.Ccould表示能夠。作者能夠聽到窗外的聲音。
35.D詞組辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意思是“睡眠發(fā)生時”,B、D兩項都可表“發(fā)生”。但breakout多指災(zāi)難、戰(zhàn)爭、疾病等。故選D。falldown落下;wakeup醒來。
36.C解析:這里表示一個因果關(guān)系。上面提到人手不夠,許多外國人紛紛移民來此。選項C是正確的。
37.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。
38.C解析:然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。
39.C解析:beconsideredas意為“被認為是”。
40.B
41.B解析:需要營養(yǎng)肯定是為了健康。選項B是正確的。
42.B解析:如果沒有任何候選人得到超過半數(shù)的選舉人的選票,即538票中的270票,國會將選出勝出者。
43.C電視機的完整說法是TVset。因為電視大眾化了,作者的家也能買電視機了。選項A是正確的。
44.D
45.C
46.A
47.C的確,常常會有這種情況。
48.C
49.C
50.C解析:從上下文看來,作者說他怎么也不明白為什么賣的人會給他那么多爆米花。接下來一句就說,但是爆米花味道挺不錯的。顯然是轉(zhuǎn)折意味,選C。
51.好老師對所有的學(xué)生一視同仁不會有任何偏倚。好老師對所有的學(xué)生一視同仁,不會有任何偏倚。
52.還
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