Unit4 定語從句關(guān)系代詞課件 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第三冊

AttributiveClause定語從句(關(guān)系代詞）2022Unit4MissLinLeadinPART01Ihatelazyman.

我討厭懶惰的人。

Ihatethemanwhoneverkeepshiswords.

我討厭從不信守諾言的人。

Reviseattribute.復(fù)習(xí)定語DoyourememberwhatkindofpeopleIhate?定語就是把名詞、代詞“定住”。定語是用來修飾、限定、說明名詞或代詞的品質(zhì)與特征的。Sheisabeautifulgirl.

Heisanhonestboy.Weloveourcountry.

Heisateacherwholikessingingsongs.Findoutattribute.找出定語用一個從句把老師的特征“定住”修飾女孩特征說明男孩品質(zhì)限定范圍“我們的”構(gòu)成structure練習(xí)practice思考*定語從句Heisateacherwholikessingingsongs.PresentationPART02Whoishe?DescriptionAnswerHeistheChinesescientist

who/thatmadethefirstseismograph[?sa?zm?grɑ:f](地震儀).GuessinggameZhangHeng張衡Whoishe?DescriptionAnswerHeistheChinesenavigator[?n?v?ge?t?(r)](航海家)who/thatmadesevenvoyagestotheIndiaOcean.GuessinggameZhengHe鄭和Whoishe?DescriptionAnswerHeisa

famous

popsinger

who/thatisfromTaiWanandhassmalleyes.GuessinggameJayZhou周杰倫Whoisshe?DescriptionAnswer

Sheisthephysicsteacher

who/thatisstrictwithus.GuessinggameMissHuang/classadviser(班主任)1.HeistheChinesescientist

who/thatmadethefirstseismograph(地震儀).2.Sheisthephysicsteacher

who/thatisstrictwithus.3.Heisa

famous

popsinger

who/thatisfromTaiWanandhassmalleyes.Whatcanyoufindincommon?先行詞關(guān)系詞Heisateacherwho

likessingingsongs.

attributeclause.定語從句結(jié)構(gòu):先行詞+關(guān)系詞+從句先行詞關(guān)系詞從句Takenote！定語從句：由一個句子充當(dāng)定語，即在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句先行詞：被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞關(guān)系詞：引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞關(guān)系詞的選用關(guān)系副詞when關(guān)系代詞whowherewhywhichthatwhomwhose關(guān)系詞分類（takenote）Tip:thereisnot“what”inanattributiveclause定語從句關(guān)系詞中沒有what！！先行詞指人who/whom/that先行詞指物which/that人、物皆可（與先行詞有從屬關(guān)系）whose用于thesame...as/such...as結(jié)構(gòu)中as0.5秒延遲符，無意義，可刪除.如何選用關(guān)系代詞Whom不能做主語成分(從句如果沒主語就不能用它)123XuZheng《我不是藥神》DyingtoSurviveXuZhengisafamousactor

actsinthefilmDyingtosurvive.用關(guān)系代詞who,whom,that,which,whose填空who/that為什么不用whom？不能做主語123PengLiyuan習(xí)近平主席第一夫人presidentXiThefirstladyPengLiyuanisagracefulwoman

peoplecallthefirstladyinChina.用關(guān)系代詞who,whom,that,which,whose填空who/that/whomsomebody.賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)123MayDayverypopularMayDayisafamoussinginggroup

songsareverypopularamongteenagers.用關(guān)系代詞who,whom,that,which,whose填空whose定語從屬關(guān)系：五月天的歌123YuanmingYuan/oldsummerpalaceusedtobealargegarden

YuanmingYuanwasalargegarden

builtfrom1709andburntdownbyBritishandFrenchin1860.用關(guān)系代詞who,whom,that,which,whose填空which/that做什么成分？做主語先行詞subject(主語)object(賓語)attribute（定語）指人指物whomwhowhichthatwhose√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√關(guān)系代詞總結(jié)（1.5mins）作賓語可省略ConsolidationPART03Aplaneiscanfly.Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.兩個句子合并之后合并下列兩個句子成一個定語從句amachinethemachinethat/which能飛行的機(jī)器叫做飛機(jī)。1.TheladywesawyesterdayisMissGreen.TheladyisMissGreen.Wesawheryesterday.兩個句子合并之后合并下列兩個句子成一個定語從句我們昨天見到的女性是格林小姐。herwho/that2.TheladywesawyesterdayisMissGreen.who/thatI’vereadallthebooksthatIborrowedfromBetty.先行詞為all，anything，nothing,every,no等不定代詞時1.ItisthemostbeautifulflowerthatIhaveeverseen.2.ThisismyfirsttripthatIhavemadeinmylife.先行詞被最高級、被序數(shù)詞修飾時0102只用that不用which的特殊情況(takenote)先行詞中又有人又有物Whichisthecopy(版本)thatyoulikebest?主句以who/which開頭的特殊疑問句0304只用that不用which的特殊情況

Theoldmantalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthathecouldremember.ExercisePART0441.Thisisthejob______theylaughedat.A.whichB.asC.itD.who2.Theman______ispaintingthehouseismyuncle.A.he B.whomC.whose D.who3.Whatistheanimal______babyissleepinginitspocket?A.who B.whoseC.its D.whichTask1.單選ADB44.Theboy_____parentsdiedtwoyearsagoliveswithhisgrandpanow.A.whoseB.whoC.hisD./5.Theman____issmokingisabusdriver.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what6.Iwillalwaysrememberthefirstlesson___

wasgivenbyMissdora.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.thatTask1.單選ABD47.Thisbookisforthestudents______nativelanguageisn’tEnglish.A.that B.ofwhomC.whose D.who’s8.Thereisnodictionary_____youcanfindeverything.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.inthat9.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks_____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.itD.whomTask1.單選CABMyclassmateTask2（3minstodiscussandwrite）

Usesomeattributiveclausetodescribeathingoraperson.用定語從句去描述下列人物。oftenhelpmewithmystudy/telleverythingtoTeacher/Familygivemesomeadvice/cookforme/givememoneyandloveSummaryPA