高考英語話題復習一輪主題訓練（十三）影視音樂等領(lǐng)域的概況及其發(fā)展Word版含解析

主題訓練（十三）影視、音樂等領(lǐng)域的概況及其發(fā)展

大閱讀一提升閱讀速度,內(nèi)化讀文規(guī)律（滿分70分，限時55分鐘）I.閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）A

FiveMust-visitAlternativeMovieTheatersinHoustonWorthamGiantScreenTheater-JourneytoYellowstone,Kenya,oreventheTriassicperiodattheWorthamGiantScreenTheater,locatedinsidetheHoustonMuseumofNaturalScience.Farfromafossil,the394-seattheaterfeaturesalargescreenwith4Kresolutionandasix-tracksoundsystem,theperfecttoolstobringits3Dattractionstolife.BrownAuditoriumTheater—AddvarietytoyourcinematicdietatBrownAuditoriumTheater,insidetheMuseumofFineArts,Houston.BrownAuditoriumTheaterwasdesignedinl974byfamousarchitectLudwigMiesvanderRoheandupdatedin2000.Thetheaterscreensbothclassicandmodemfilmsaswellasworldcinemaanddocumentaries.RiverOaksTheater-EnjoydinnerandamovieinstyleattheRiverOaksTheater,Houston^typicalmovietheaterlocatedinsidethefashionableRiverOaksShoppingCenter.Springforextracost-plusseatingtosettleintoaleatherrecliner（躺椅）andreceivepush-of-a-buttonfoodanddrinkservice.Showingstypicallyincludecontemporarydocumentariesandfictionfilmsand,naturally,\hetrad\t\ona\m\dm^\tshowmgofTheRockyHom）rPictureShow.SundanceCinemasHouston-BookyourticketsinadvancefortheeasilyreservedseatingmovietheaterSundanceCinemasHouston.TheMetroRail-nearbydowntowntheaterkeepsindependentfilmsondeck,butdoesn^mindshowingthelatestgreatblockbuster（大片.）.Anditson-sitecafeservesuppizza,popcornandmore.ShowboatDrive-inTheater-ParkthecarattheShowboatDrive-inTheaterinHockleywhereuit'snotjustamovie...it'sanexperience!”Forasmallprice,families,friends,andloversalikegetsnacks,souvenirs,andadoublefeatureofthenewestreleases.語篇解讀：本文為應用文，主要介紹了休斯敦五家另類劇院。1.What^theWorthamGiantScreenTheateruniquefor?A?Thelatestfilms.B.Advancedequipment.C.Alonghistory.D.Easyreach.解析：選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WorthamGiantScreenTheater部分中的“the394-seattheaterfeaturesalargescreenwith4Kresolutionandasix-tracksoundsystem”可知該劇thelastsensetogo”可知，F(xiàn)reddie和她分享了醫(yī)療人員和他說的話。A.TastingB.HearingC.SmellingD.Touching解析：選B根據(jù)第一段中的“WhenFreddiearrivedtoperform”和第四段中的“Freddieisacountryandfolkmusician”以及下文的內(nèi)容可知，F(xiàn)reddie堅持進病房為病人演奏(play)音樂，并結(jié)合常識可推知，聽覺是最后失去的感官；故B項正確。A.observeB.checkC.negotiateD.play解析：選D參見上題解析。A.athleticB.creativeC.musicalD.literary解析：選C根據(jù)上文中的“Freddieisacountryandfolkmusician”可知，F(xiàn)reddie是一位鄉(xiāng)村民間音樂家；結(jié)合該句可知，從他小時候媽媽就鼓勵他發(fā)展自己的音樂天賦。C項意為“音樂的“，故C項正確。A.loveB.instructionC.choiceD.assessment解析：選A根據(jù)下文可知，F(xiàn)reddie的媽媽臨終前，他給他的媽媽演唱(sing)她最愛的歌曲，讓他的媽媽放松下來；故此處表示他把他們(他和他媽媽)對歌曲的愛發(fā)揮到極致。A.reciteB.singC.makeupD.pickup解析：選B參見上題解析。A.embarrassedB.regretfulC.confusedD.peaceful解析：選D根據(jù)該句中的“Hismotherseemedtorelax”可知,他的媽媽看上去放松，臉上掠過平靜的(peaceful)表情。AfortB.memorizeC.connectD.escape解析：選C根據(jù)語境可知，在Freddie為媽媽彈奏演唱的那一刻，他感到就如從前孩童時唱歌那樣，將媽媽和他聯(lián)系(connect)在一起。A.powerB.rhymeC.styleD.sound解析：選A根據(jù)上文他的媽媽在臨終前聽到音樂仍然放松下來可知，這突出了音樂的力量(power);B項意為“押韻”。A.setupB.brokeupC.heardaboutD.talkedabout解析：選C根據(jù)該句中的“Freddiesignedup”可知，當Freddie聽說一個名為“SwanSongs”的非營利組織安排免費的、最后的音樂愿望時，他報名參加了這個項目(program)。C項意為“聽說”，故C項正確；A項意為“成立，建立“，B項意為“分解，破裂”，D項意為“談論”，都與語境不符。A.courseB.programC.competitionD.treatment解析：選B參見上題解析。A.modernB.popularC.classicalD.country解析：選D根據(jù)上文中的“Freddieisacountryandfolkmusician”可知，F(xiàn)reddie是一名鄉(xiāng)村民間音樂家；結(jié)合該句中的"ThatwasthecasewithPam'sstepfatherwhoenjoyedmusic”可推知，Pam的繼父喜歡鄉(xiāng)村(country)音樂。A.helloB.goodbyeC.sorryD.no解析：選B根據(jù)上文Freddie參加(為瀕臨死亡的人)演奏最后的音樂愿望的項目可知，此處表示Strobel準備說再見(goodbye)時，F(xiàn)reddie趕到醫(yī)院為他唱歌。A.choseB.analyzedC.wroteD.enjoyed解析：選A根據(jù)上文中的“Pamaskedforjustonemoresong.”以及下文中的“HesangthelastnoteandStrobeltookhislastbreath.”可知，F(xiàn)reddie選擇了LoveMe這首歌。A.gloriousB.difficultC.ridiculousD.magical解析：選D根據(jù)上文可知，F(xiàn)reddie唱到最后時，Strobel停止了呼吸；結(jié)合下文的“Itwasagiftforusall”可知，這一刻是給我們所有人的禮物；據(jù)此可推知，Pam認為他們經(jīng)歷了人生中最奇妙的(magical)一刻；A項意為“光榮的，輝煌的”，C項意為“荒謬的”，都與語境不符。A.delightfulB.hopefulC.beautifulD.forgetful解析：選C根據(jù)上文敘述的Freddie唱著LooeMe伴隨Pam的繼父走完最后一程，結(jié)合該句中的“sadtime”和語境可推知，在這個悲傷的時刻，這是美好的(beautiful);A項意為“令人愉快的“，B項意為“給人希望的”，D項意為“健忘的”，都與語境不符。精表達——夯實語言基礎?提升表達能力I.單詞拼寫Theboyisabletoplayseveralinstruments（樂器）,whichmakeshisparentsproud.Shecouldplaytheviolin（＜|、提琴）wellwhenshewasfive.Chrislikesmusicandhasalargecollectionofolbums（唱片）andcassettes.Vivaldicomposed（創(chuàng)作）alargenumberofveryfineconcertos..Theaudienceclapped（鼓掌）thefamouspianistheartilyinyesterday^concert.ThePresident^speechwasbroadcast（播放）onanationaltelevisionnetwork.Hehasconducted（指揮）manyaworldfamousorchestra.Ilikelive（現(xiàn)場直播的）music:forme,recordsaredefinitelysecond-best.Tomandlweresupposedtomeetatthemovietheatre（居U院）,buthenevershowedup..Foratimehebelievedthathewouldnotmakeagoodactorashecouldnotdeliverhislines（臺詞）..單句語法填空.Thelocalgovernmenthastakensomeeffectivemeasures,aimed/aiming（aim）atcuttingdownthecostduringthetougheconomy..Theboysmadeanattempttoleave（leave）forcampingbutwerestoppedbytheirparents..Aboveall,man^dearestpossession（possess）islife,anditisgiventohimtolivebutonce..Itwasquitealongtimebeforelfiguredoutwhathadhappenedtothemanager..Acertainmanplantedaroseandwatereditfaithfully（faith）andbeforeitblossomed,heexaminedit..Theanimalwelfareorganizationsprovidecareandadoption（adopt）forhomelessorabusedanimals..Nothavingpredicted（predict）therisksinthestockmarket,theyarenowsufferingagreatfinancialloss..Theparentshaveastrongpreference（prefer）fortheiryoungestchild..Anexhibition（exhibit）ofpeasantpaintingsfromLongmenwillbeputoninHuizhouMuseumat2：00pmonJuly4th.川.完成句子Moreover,listeningtosomesoftmusicdoesrelaxyourmoodandgiveyouanewstart.另外，聽一些輕音樂的確能使你心情放松，給你一個新的開端。It'ssaidthattherewillbeaconcertconductedbyaworld-famousconductoconSucdayevening.據(jù)說周日晚上將有一場音樂會，它由一位世界著名的指揮家指揮。Theliveconcertwassosuccessfulthattheaudiencewasunwillingtolvaveforalongtime.這場直播的音樂會非常成功，觀眾久久不愿離去。AsfarasFinconcerned,musicisthesourceofjoysandinspirationinlife.就我個人而言，音樂是生活中快樂和靈感的源泉。.Mostpeopleinvitcdtotheopeningceremonywercfamousmusicians.被邀請參加開幕式的許多人是著名的音樂家。IV.書面表達你校英語節(jié)組織了“你最喜愛的卡通電影人物”英語征文評選。假定你最喜歡的人物是“花木蘭”，請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文參加評選：.簡述木蘭代父從軍的故事；.你喜歡這一人物的理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考范文：IwishtochooseMulanasmyfavouritecartoonmoviecharacter.Livinginancienttimes,Mulanwasayounggirlwhodecidedtogotojointhearmyasawaytohelpherfamily.Becauseherbrotherwastooyoungtoenlist,shemadesacrificesinordertostoptheforcedrecruitmentofherfather.Asonlymencouldjointhearmyatthattime,Mulandisguisedherselfasamantotrickthearmyofficers.Ireallylovethischaracterbecausesheisbothbraveandcaring.Shefightswithcourageanddeterminationandmakesagreatcontributiontothecountry.Sheisalsoawonderfulrolemodel,showingthatwomenneednotfeellimitedwhenitcomestowhattheycanachieve.院設有一個大屏幕，其具有4K分辨率和一個六聲道音響系統(tǒng)，設備先進，故選B。.WhatcanyouexperienceintheRiverOaksTheater?A?Driveyourcarin.B-Buyfriendsgifts.Seeculturalfilms.Enjoyconvenientfoodservice.解析：選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RiverOaksTheater部分中的useatingtosettleintoaleatherrecliner（易尚椅）andreceivepush-of-a-buttonfoodanddrinkservicev可知在該劇院可享受到便捷的飲食服務，故選D。Whichcinemaislocatedinthecitycenter?A?SundanceCinemasHouston.BrownAuditoriumTheater.TheRiverOaksTheater.TheShowboatDrive-inTheater.解析：選A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SundanceCinemasHouston部分中的aTheMetroRail-nearbydowntowntheater...可知該劇院位于市中心輕軌旁，故選A。BOperaisanartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoice.Nootherartformcreatesexcitementandmovestheheartinthewaythatoperadoes,especiallywhenperformedbyagreatsinger.OperaisanimportantpartoftheWesternclassicalmusictradition.Itusesmusic,words,andactionstobringadramaticstorytolife.OperastartedinItalyattheendofthel6thcenturyandlaterbecamepopularthroughoutEurope.Overtheyears,ithasrespondedtovariousmusicals.Inrecentdecades,muchwideraudienceshavebeenintroducedtooperathroughmodernrecordingtechnology.Somesingershavebecomecelebritiesthankstoperformingonradio,onTV,andinthecinema.However,inrecentyears,operahasbeenfacingseriouschallenges.Onecurrentchallengetooperaiseconomics.Theshortageofmoneyraisesthebroaderquestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidtosupportoperasingersandotherartists.Societyseemstoacceptthelargesalariespaidtobusinessmanagersandthemulti-million-dollarcontractsgiventosportsathletes.Butwhataboutoperasingers?Somehow,peoplehavetheideathatartistscanbecreativeonlyiftheysufferinpoverty,butthisisunrealistic.Ifartists,includingoperasingers,lackthesupporttheyneed,valuabletalentiswasted.Notonlytheshortageofmoney,butalsothewaymoneyismanagedintheoperaworldhasledtohardships.Principalsingersaregenerallypaidperformancefeesoncetheycompleteashow.Theytypicallyreceivenothingduringthemanyweeksofrehearsal（排練）beforeashowstarts.Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudienceswhoareinfluencedbypopularentertainment.Popsingersareoftenjudgedasmuchonthebasisofhowtheylookashowtheysound.ThesedemandsmaybeunrealisticandpossiblyharmfuLOperasingerssimplycannotmakeasoundbigenoughtofillalargetheaterorconcerthallwithoutamicrophoneiftheirbodyweightistoolow.Emphasizingphysicalappearanceoversingingabilitymaycauseaudiencestomissoutonthehumanvoiceatitsbest.Therearenoeasysolutionstoopera^problemsandtherearemanydifferentopinionsaboutthevalueofopera.However,everyyearmanyyoungpeopleregisterformusiccourseswithhopesanddreamsofdevelopingtheirtalentinthisspecialartform.Thefactthatoperahassurvivedmanyobstaclesandcontinuestoattracttherisinggenerationshowsthatitremainsarespectableartformfullofvalue.語篇解讀：本文主要討論了歌劇所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)和困難。WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A?Operasingers'lifestoriesaredramatic.B,OperawillsoonappearonTVandinfilms.C?Operafansthankcelebritiesforperforming.D?Operadevelopsbyadaptingtonewconditions.解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Overtheyears,ithasrespondedtovariousmusicals.”可推知，歌劇適應新的狀況而得以發(fā)展，故選D。.WhatcanweknowfromParagraphs2and3?A?Operasingersarefinanciallyinsecure.B?Operasingerswastetheirvaluabletalent.C?Operasingersgetpaidbeforetheshow.D?Operasingersperformbetteriftheyarepoor.解析：選A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句"Onecurrentchallengetooperaiseconomics.以及第三段第一句可知，歌劇演唱家不僅資金短缺，而且歌劇領(lǐng)域的資金管理方式也導致了困難，故選A。WhatdoestheauthortrytosayinParagraph4?A.Popularculturehashadapositiveinfluenceonopera.B?Audiencesknowbesthowoperashouldbeperformed.C.Microphonesshouldbeusedtomakeoperamoreenjoyable.D?Operasingers'voicesshouldbevaluedmorethantheirlooks.解析：選D推理歸納題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知，歌劇演唱家的聲音要比外貌重要得多，故選D。Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A,TheEconomicChallengetoOperaB-OperaFacedwiththeDifficultiesC-OperaasPartofPopularCultureD-TheHistoricalContextofOpera解析：選B標題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句并結(jié)合全文的整體內(nèi)容可知，本文主要討論的是歌劇所面臨的問題和挑戰(zhàn)，故選B。CMydaughterwenttoseeTTzeVVzWO/ierecentlyandshecommentedthatMarlonBrandowaswearingjeanssolongago.Ofcoursehehelpedsetthetrend,sothatgotmethinkingaboutthelinkbetweenfilmsandtrendsinfashion.Fashionandfilmshavegonehandinhandforlong.W7dO〃eisagoodexample:itappearedin1954,starringBrando.Dressedinablackleathermotorcyclejacket,leathercapandjeans,hecreatedalookwhichisstillconsidered^cool^today.EveryonefromMadonnatoamiddle-agedmanisseenwearingtheclassicleathermotorcyclejacket.AnotherstronginfluenceonfashiontrendswasBr^4^z5to?7z^2zny5,starringAudreyHepburn.ShemadefamousthesimpleblackdressthatlooksperfectateitheracocktailpartyoijuststandingaroundanexpensivedepartmentstorelikeTiffany'swithapastryandcoffeeinyourhand,asAudreyHepburndoesinthefilm.Shelookssoelegant,wearingsimplebutbeautifuldresses,bigdarkglassesandastringofpearlsaroundherneck.AudreyHepburnstillinfluenceswomen^fashionwithhef'TifTany^look”.Inmoremoderntimes,thefilmstarUmaThurmancreatedamajorfashiontrendwhensheappearedinthefilmPw/pFzc^M,madein1994.Herstylewasverysimple.Herblacktrousers,crispwhiteshirtandhairstylewerecopiedbywomenintheworld.Influencingfashiontrendscanoftenbeabouttiming.ThemovieMemozrw/hGe^/z?camejustintimetostartatrendinJapanesefashion.ItstarredtheChineseactressZhangZiyi,whoworebeautifulsilkkimonos（和月艮）,anditwonanOscarfbrCostumeDesign.Manytravelcompaniespickeduponthetrendandrant6geishatrips^toJapan.Thefilmhasalsoledtoaregainedinterestinkimonos.ItisnowquitecommontoseeyoungJapanesewomenwearingkimonosnotjustontraditionaloccasions,butatvarioussocialevents.Thefashionisalsobeginningtospreadtowesterncountries.語篇解讀：本文主要討論了電影和時尚之間的關(guān)系。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A?FilmsandfashionB.Stars'fashionC.InfluentialfilmsD.Filmcultures解析：選A標題歸納題。第一段的第三句"Fashionandfilmshavegonehandinhandforlong.”開篇點題，結(jié)合全文的整體內(nèi)容可推知，本文主要討論了電影和時尚之間的關(guān)系。WhowillpeopleassociateMadonnawearingtheleathermotorcyclejacketwith?A?ZhangZiyi.B.AudreyHepburn.C.UmaThurman.D.MarlonBrando.解析:選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的"Dressedinablackleathermotorcyclejacket,leathercapandjeans...isseenwearingtheclassicleathermotorcyclejacket.”可知，麥當姍，的皮革摩托夾克會讓人聯(lián)想到演員MarlonBrandooWhatisimpliedinthefilmB%q仍sEq，助Z〃）‘'saccordingtothepassage?A.Onecanbeactivebywearingblack.B?Onecanbeelegantbywearingsimple.C?Onecanbefamousbylookingperfect.D?OnecanbestylishbyeatingatTiffany^.解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容尤其是倒數(shù)第二句"Shelookssoelegant,wearingsimplebutbeautifuldresses,bigdarkglassesandastringofpearlsaroundherneck.”可推知,電影BreakfastatTiffany's映射出一個人可以通過簡單的衣著表現(xiàn)出優(yōu)雅。Whatdoesthef\\mMemoirsofaGeisha\e^dto?A?ThepopularityoftheChineseactress.B-Theworldwidereadingofgeishastories.C-Therecoveryofinterestinkimonos.D.The6Cgeishatrips^tosocialevents.解析：選C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的倒數(shù)第三句"Thefilmhasalsoledtoaregainedinterestinkimonos."可知，電影MemoirsofaGeisha使人們重新對和服產(chǎn)生了興趣。DAlongwiththeprogressofreformandopeningup,theChinesefilmindustryhasalsomaderemarkableachievementsandbecomeinaflourishing（繁榮的）stateineconomicgrowth.Ithasrecordedsocialchangesinthepastdecadesthroughthemediumofthefilm.ThefilmmarketofChinahasbeenmuchbetterthanthatofNorthAmerica,becomingthelargestintheworldduringthefirstseasonof2019.Intheoriginalstageofreformandopeningup,oldChinesemovieswererescreenedandforeignmoviesdubbed（譯制）.Audiences'enthusiasmformovieswaslightedupbyboththesepractices.Inl979,theattendanceofChinesemoviegoersreachedahighrecordof29.3billion.However,televisionsandotherentertainmentactivitiessprangupinthelatel980sanddrewmanyaudiencesawayfrommovieswhenthefilmmarketfacedadanger.TheemploymentofasocialistmarketeconomyinChinainl992broughtenergyagaintothefilmindustry.Withtheintroductionoffreecompetitionandreforms,itmadeanabundantrecoveryandexperiencedrapidgrowth.Inthesameperiod,Chinabegantointroduceoverseasmoviesintothehomemarket,especiallythosefromHollywood.Despitetheargumentthatforeignmoviesoccupythespaceofhome-madeones,Chinesemovieswithincreasinglyhigherqualityhavegainedafirmfootholdinthelocalmarketwithboxofficessettingseveralnewrecords.ThedevelopmentoftheInternethasaddednewenergytotheChinesefilmindustry.In2015,thepowerfullnternetcompanies,onecalledTencentandanotherAlibaba,developedtheirownfilmarmandbegantoadaptpopularonlinestoriesformovies.Withbigdata,moreaccuratemarketingskillscantargetspecificaudiencestosatisfytheirpersonalpreferences.Yetthedevelopmentofonlinecinemasmayposethreatstothesurvivalofofflineones.Nowthefilmindustryisexploringmoreadvancedfilmscreeningtechnologiestoprovideaudienceswithanimprovedmovieexperience.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。隨著改革開放的發(fā)展，中國電影業(yè)也取得了顯著的成就,成為經(jīng)濟增長形勢下的一道繁榮景象。中國電影業(yè)通過電影媒介記錄了中國過去幾十年的社會變化，并且在不斷地發(fā)展、創(chuàng)新。.WhichthreatdidtheChinesefilmmarketfaceinthelate1980s?A?Popularityoftelevisions.B-Developmentofonlinecinemas.C-Aslowdownineconomicgrowth.D.Introductionofbverseasmovies.解析：選A細節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句可知，中國電影業(yè)在20世紀80年代末期因電視和其他娛樂活動的突然興起而面臨威脅，故選項A正確。.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it^inParagraphSreferto?A?ThespaceofChinesemovies.B,TheChinesefilmindustry.C?Thesocialistmarketeconomy.D?Theintroductionofreformandopeningup.解析：選B代詞指代題。由畫線詞上文中的“whenthefilmmarketfacedadanger"和"TheemploymentofasocialistmarketeconomyinChinain1992broughtenergyagaintothefilmindustry”可推知，畫線詞指代“中國電影產(chǎn)業(yè)”。.Whatdoestheauthorindicateintheend?Onlinecinemaswillreplacetraditionalonessooner.Thefilmscreeningtechnologyiskeytofilms^uccess.Thelnternetisatwo-edgedswordforthefilmindustry.MoviesmadebyTencentandAlibabaaremostsuccessful.解析：選C推理判斷題。綜合分析最后一段中的“ThedevelopmentoftheInternethasaddednewenergytotheChinesefilmindustry”和“Yetthedevelopmentofonlinecinemasmayposethreatstothesurvivalofofflineones”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展對電影產(chǎn)生的發(fā)展有利有弊，故選C項。15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheEver-changingFilmMarketB-PopularOnlineFilmsC-AdvancedFilmTechnologiesD.FlourishingChineseFilms解析：選D標題歸納題。由文章的首句“Alongwith...theChinesefilmindustryhasalsomaderemarkableachievementsandbecomeinaflourishing（繁榮的）stateineconomicgrowth”及全文的敘述即可概括文章主旨為中國電影業(yè)的繁榮發(fā)展，故選項D最適合作文章的標題。II.閱讀七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）（2021?沈陽質(zhì)檢）Whoeverwrotethesong"It'stheMostWonderfulTimeoftheYear^musthaveneverexperiencedtheholidayblues.Fortunately,psychologicalresearchsuggestssomeeffectivewaysyoucanusetobeattheholidayblues.Thekeypointisthatsadnessandothertoughemotionsarenotwhatweshouldtrytoavoid.16.Herearefourstrategiestohelpyoumakeyourownhappinessrecipethisholidayseason.Don'tforcecheerAtfamilygatheringswithcousinsyousecretlycan^stand,youtendtoputonahappyface.Indeed,thatmightevenseemlikethemostmatureresponse-nodrama,noconflict.Buta2011studyfolloweddozensofbusdrivers,lookingtoseewhentheygaveforcedorhonestsmilesattheirpassengers.Theresultsshowedwhenthedriverspretendedtohaveagoodmood,theiractualmoodsgotworse.17.LetoutsadnessTheresultsofthebus-driverstudycanbeexplainedbyresearchers,whofindthatnegativefeelingslikesadnessorangeronlyincreasewhenwetrytocontrolthem.—￡8.Wedon^likecontradictorybehavior.RespondcautiouslyRecently,scienlistshavebeenpayingspecialattentiontolhebenefilsofcaution.Whenyourespondcauliouslytoanemotionaltrigger,youpauseratherthanreactatonce.19.Besides,itisassociatedwithlessanxiety,andmayevencarryphysiologicalbenefits.20Ofcourse,Ofcourse,Ofcourse,theholidayswillbringamixofhighsandlows,butthemostimportantlessontokeepinmindisthatthisvarietyofemotionsmightbethebestthingpossibleforyouroverallwell-being.Inotherwords,sadness,anger,Ofcourse,andotherdifficultemotionsarenothingtofear.Justmakesureyou'rebalancingthemwithlighterexperiences.Anddonlforgettogiveyourselfabreak.A.RelaxyourmindB,EnjoyamixofemotionsC.WetendtodenytheimportantfunctionemotionsserveD.Instead,theycanhelpcontributetoahealthyandhappylifeE.SotryingtoforcehappinessseemstohavetheoppositeeffectsF.AcautiousresponsetoanegativeeventreducessadnessweexperienceG.Wefeelbadwhenourappearancecontradictshowwetrulyfeelinside語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了緩解假期憂郁的四種策略。-.選D承接上文“Thekeypointisthatsadnessandothertoughemotionsarenotwhatweshouldtrytoavoid”可知，負面情緒不是我們應該試圖避免的，且與下文中的“Herearefourstrategiestohelpyoumakeyourownhappinessrecipethisholidayseason”銜接，并名吉合下文介紹的策略可推知，此處表示負面情緒反而有助于健康、快樂地生活，故選D。.選E結(jié)合本段小標題DoiVtforcecheer和對本段的整體理解可推知，強顏歡笑會適得其反，故選E。.選G才艮據(jù)上文中的“negativefeelingslikesadnessorangeronlyincreasewhenwetrytocontrolthem”和下文的"Wedon'tlikecontradictorybehavior”可推知，此處表示當我們的外表和內(nèi)心的情感不一致時我們會感覺不開心，故選G。.選F根據(jù)本段小標題Respondcautiously以及空前一句中的“Whenyourespondcautiously^^和空后一句"Besides,itisassociatedwithlessanxie