(通用版)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點突破課件選修六　Unit 1 (含詳解)

鏈接高考一、考綱詞匯熟詞生義350詞251.perform

vi.運轉(zhuǎn)Theengineseemstobeperformingwell.發(fā)動機似乎運轉(zhuǎn)正常。252.picture

vt.想象；設(shè)想HepicturedClairesittingoutinthecar,waitingforhim.他想象克萊爾坐在外面車?yán)锏人那榫啊?53.pilot

vt.試用；試驗Theprogrammewillinitiallybepilotedinfourschools.該項目將首先在四所學(xué)校進(jìn)行試驗。254.place

vt.以某種態(tài)度對待(或看待)；辨認(rèn)Greatemphasisisplacedoneducation.教育受到高度重視。I'veseenherbeforebutIjustcan'tplaceher.我從前見過她，不過現(xiàn)在認(rèn)不出她來。255.plane

n.水平；平面Thepaintingsconsistofaseriesofflatplanes.這些畫是由一系列平面組成的。256.plant

n.大型機器；設(shè)備Thecompanyhasbeeninvestinginnewplantandequipment.這家公司一直在投資購置新機器和設(shè)備。257.pocket

vt.私吞；侵吞Shegottheticketsfor￡20each,butchargedus￡25andpocketedthedifference.她以每張20英鎊的價錢買到這些票，卻向我們要價25英鎊，私吞了其中的差價。258.policy

n.原則；信條；保險單Sheisfollowingherusualpolicyofignoringalloffersofhelp.她遵循著自己的一貫原則，對于他人的主動幫助一概不予理睬。Checkthetermsofthepolicybeforeyousign.仔細(xì)閱讀保險單的條款后再簽字。259.polish

n.(表演的)完美；嫻熟Sheplayedthepianowiththepolishofamucholdermusician.她所彈奏的鋼琴頗有資深音樂家的風(fēng)格。260.pool

vt.共用；聚攏(資金、知識、設(shè)備等)Wepooledideasandinformation.我們集思廣益，共享信息。二、高考長難句例析1.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.【解析】該句中運用了錯綜時間的虛擬語氣。從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，主句表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)?！揪湟狻咳绻夷苷业进B窩的位置，我就可以把它放回去了，但是我的運氣并不好。2.It'sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.【解析】本句中one指代前面的accomplishment，后面是一個省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句，修飾先行詞one，且從句使用了cannot和without的雙重否定表肯定?！揪湟狻窟@是一個驚人的成就，一個如果沒有來自個人、公司和其他社會組織的慷慨支持我們就不可能取得的成就。詞匯接龍1.evident

adj.

明顯的；明白的→____________n.證據(jù)2.typicaladj.

典型的；有代表性的→____________n.類型；典型3.techniquen.技術(shù)；方法；技能→____________adj.

技術(shù)的；技藝的；與技術(shù)有關(guān)的4.faith

n.信任；信心；信念→____________adj.

忠實的；守信的→____________

adv.忠實地5.appealvi.

有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.

將……上訴

n.呼吁；懇求→____________adj.

有吸引力的6.visualadj.

視覺的；看得見的→____________n.視力；視覺；想象→____________

adv.視覺上地7.adoptvt.

采用；采納；收養(yǎng)→____________adj.

被收養(yǎng)的；被采用的→___________

n.收養(yǎng)；采用8.civilizationn.文明；文化；文明社會→___________vt.

使文明；使開化→___________

adj.文明的；開化的9.aimn.目標(biāo)；目的vi.&vt.

瞄準(zhǔn)；(向某方向)努力→__________adj.

沒有目標(biāo)的；無目的的→____________adv.漫無目的地；無目標(biāo)地課前自測1.evidence

2.type

3.technical

4.faithful;faithfully

5.appealing

6.vision;visually

7.adopted;adoption

8.civilize;civilized

9.aimless;aimlessly詞塊自測1.____________集中；全神貫注于2.____________(對某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣3.____________巧合地4.____________大量5.____________偏愛6.____________

(可是)另一方面7.____________活著的；本人8.____________一束；一串；一伙9.____________提出建議10.____________對……過敏11.____________渴望做某事1.concentrateon

2.appealto

3.bycoincidence

4.agreatdeal

5.haveapreferencefor

6.ontheotherhand

7.intheflesh

8.abunchof

9.makeasuggestion

10.beallergicto

11.beeagertodosth.句型補全1.含有without的含蓄虛擬條件句

____________thenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,we____________themanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.沒有新的顏料和新的(繪畫)手法,我們就不能看到很多使這一時期著名的杰作。2.介詞短語位于句首時，句子完全倒裝

____________whobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting____________theImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派畫家。3.動詞-ing形式作狀語HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,____________hishouse,furnitureandartcollectiontotheAmericanpeople.亨利·克萊·弗里克是紐約的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和藝術(shù)收藏品全部留給了美國人民。1.Without;wouldnotbeabletosee

2.Amongthepainters;were

3.leaving課堂學(xué)案Key:①isaimedat②aimfor/at③把train改為training④把第一個at改為with⑤在reduce前加toKey:①(should)beadopted②adopteddifferentmethods/ways

③adopted④adoptionKey:①toleave②an③atKey:①possession②possessions③把with改為of

④刪除theKey:①toremain②for③to④appealing

⑤togoKey:①agreatdealofencouragement

②agreatdealtolearn③把have改為has

④在deal后加ofKey:①Bycoincidence②Whatacoincidence(itis)

③It'sacoincidenceKey:①ontheotherhand②secondly

③foranother將條件隱含在介詞短語中的含蓄虛擬條件句

Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.如果沒有新的顏料和新的(繪畫)手法，我們將不能看到很多使這一時期著名的偉大杰作。此句中without引導(dǎo)的介詞短語是一個隱含的非真實條件，相當(dāng)于ifitwerenotfor/ifithadnotbeenfor…，意為“若不是；要不是”，其意義和用法與butfor相同。①couldn'texist②wouldneverhavegonesofar③wouldnothavewon

④wouldhavebeenhome①沒有空氣的話，人類就不能在地球上生存。Withoutair,man__________ontheearth.(exist)②我想要感謝史密斯教授，沒有他的幫助我將不會走得這么遠(yuǎn)。IwishtothankProfessorSmith,withoutwhosehelpI__________．③若不是你的快攻，我們隊是不會贏的。Ifitwerenotforyourquickplay,ourteam__________．④要不是因為這場暴風(fēng)雨，我早在8點鐘以前就回到家里了。Butforthestorm,I__________beforeeight.1.擁有多達(dá)40萬藝術(shù)藏品的盧浮宮是世界四大歷史博物館之一。2.盧浮宮給世界各地的游客提供了一種極佳的視覺享受。3.你將會對館內(nèi)的藝術(shù)作品本身及其所傳達(dá)的歷史和文化很感興趣。4.眾所周知，最有代表性的作品之一是意大利畫家達(dá)·芬奇的杰作《蒙娜·麗莎》。5.盧浮宮里有一個專門為殘疾人士而設(shè)計的觸摸展覽館。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inpossessionofmorethan400，000artworks,Louvreisoneofthefourworld-levelhistoricalmuseums.Itoffersasuperbvisualfeasttovisitorsallovertheworld.TheartworksandthehistoryandculturetheyconveyattheLouvrewillappealtoyou.Asisknowntoall,amongthem,oneofthemosttypicalworksistheMonaLisa,themasterpieceoftheItalianartistLeonardodaVinci.Besides,inthemuseum,theTouchGalleryisspecificallydesignedforthepublicwithdisabilities.一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Therepresentativesfromthatareaurgedagainstthe______(adopt)ofthemeasure.2.Theweatheratthemomentisnot____________(type)forJuly.3.The____________(possess)ofapassportisessentialforforeigntravel.4.Manypeopleexpressedastrong____________(prefer)fortheoriginalplan.5.Hepromised____________(faithful)nottotellanyonemysecret.6.Itbecame____________(evidence)duringtheinterviewthathewasnotsuitableforthejob.7.Noonebelievedher____________(predict)thattheworldwouldendonNov.12.8.Weweretreatedtoan____________(exhibit)ofthefootballer'sspeedandskill.9.Hebegantotakeagreatinterestin____________(convention)medicine.10.Artiststranslatetheirideasinto____________(vision)images.1.adoption

2.typical

3.possession

4.preference5.faithfully

6.evident

7.prediction

8.exhibition

9.conventional

10.visual二、根據(jù)句意用所給短語的正確形式填空。

withtheaimof,inthepossessionof,bycoincidence,agreatdealof,ontheotherhand,intheflesh,appealto,abunchof,inpreferenceto,earnareputationas,beallergicto,makeasuggestion1.She____________apopularactressinthepastfewyears.2.Ithinkwhat____________meabouthispaintingisthecolorsheuses.3.She____________cats,soshenevergetsclosetothem.4.Hestudiedchemistry____________physicsatuniversity.5.AttheclassroomdoorIpickedup____________keys.6.I'veseenherperformanceontelevision,butneverseeher____________．7.Manygraduatesgotosouth-easterncoastalareas__________findinghigh-paidjobs.8.____________，theymetagainafterlosingcontactfortwentyyears.9.Ontheonehandthey'dlovetohavekids,____________theydon'twanttogiveuptheirfreedom.10.Thosedocumentsarenow____________TheWashingtonPost.1.hasearnedareputationas

2.appealsto

3.isallergicto

4.inpreferenceto

5.abunchof

6.intheflesh

7.withtheaimof

8.Bycoincidence

9.ontheotherhand

10.inthepossessionof三、單句改錯

1.LastSunday,Iwenttothenewly-builtgalleryinourcity,whichIappreciatedmanyfamoussculpturesandpaintings.2.Itistypicalforhimtothinkabouthelpingothersintrouble.3.Wecan'tfigurewhyquiteanumberofinsects,birdsandanimalsaredyingout.4.Thisactivityisaimingatimprovingthestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.5.Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealingbothmenandwomen.6.Tomisveryannoyedbecausehisbrotherisinthepossessionofallthebusiness.7.Withoutyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldn'thavesurvivedintheaccident.8.IfIhaverealizedtheimportanceofEnglishstudy,Iwouldhaveworkedmuchharder.9.Theclimberswillmakeanotherattemptreachthepeaktoday.10.Heisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringfigureintheworld.1.把which改為where或在which前加介詞in/at

2.把for改為of

3.在figure后加out

4.把aiming改為aimed

5.在appealing后加to

6.刪除possession前的the

7.刪除in

8.把第一個have改為had

9.在attempt后加to10.把figure改為