慕課-跨文化客觀題

Unitl1Allofthefollowingarepartsofcultureexcept.AvaluesystemsB.thinkingpatternsC.normsofbehaviorD.naturallandscapes2Interculturalmunicationreferstothestudyof.A.interpersonalmunicationB.politicalmunicationC.municationamongpeoplefromdifferentculturesD.municationbetweenindividualsfromthesameculture3Stereotypesareconsidered.A.themostsignificantbarriertoeffectiveinterculturalmunicationB.amonthingamongmostculturesC.anegativeforceinhumanmunicationD.oneofthemostsignificantbarriertoeffectiveinterculturalmunication4AllthefollowingareexamplesofstereotypesexceptA.allJapanesearewell-behavedB.mostinternationalstudentsfromChinaarediligentC.womenarebeautifulD.allMuslimsareterrorists5Stereotypesusuallyresultfrom.A.limitedinformationB.limitedexperienceC.limitedinteractionsD.knowledgeandexperience6Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofstereotype?A.Age.B.Food.C.Sex.D.Religion.7Itischaracteristicofstereotypestobe.A.heldinmonbyallgroupmembersB.heldinmonbymostofthegroupmembersC.adirectexpressionofbeliefsandvaluesD.bothpositiveandnegative8Agoodstrategytodealwithstereotypesis.A.ethnocentricB.masterone’smothertongueC.stayawayfromaliensD.multi-lingualandmulti-cultural9Itisgoodadvicetokeepinmindthat.A.eachindividualshouldbetreateddifferentlyB.allindividualgroupmembersshowthesameculturalvaluesC.monculturalpatternsarealwaysinthedominantcultureD.co-culturalgroupsshouldbeassimilatedintothedominantones10Stereotypesandethnocentrismare.A.twosidesofthesamecoinB.twodifferentthingsC.thesamethingindifferentnamesD.positivetermsUnit21TheageofconstitutionalmonarchyinBritainbeganwiththeof1688.A.EnglishRenaissanceB.ReligiousReformationC.WarofIndependenceD.GloriousRevolution2ThedirectcauseofReformationinEnglandwasthat___.A.thePopewantedEnglandtomakeupwithFranceaftertheHundredYear’sWarB.thePopewantedmorerevenuefromEnglandC.thePoperefusedtoappointHenryVIIIasheadoftheChurchofEnglandD.HenryVIIIdecidedtodivorcehiswife,CatherineandthePopeturneditdown3ThemainpurposeoftheGreatCharterwas___.A.torestrictthebaron’spowerB.toestablishanewgovernmentC.torestricttheking’spowerD.toprotectordinarypeople4DuringtheEnglishBourgeoisRevolution,supportedParliamentandstoodonthesideoftheking.A.theIndependents…theRoundheadsB.theRoundheads…theCavaliersC.thePresbyterians…theyeomenD.theCavaliers…theRoundheads5TheBritishParliamentconsistsoftwomajorparts:theHouseofmonsand.A.theHouseofLordsB.theLowerHouseC.theCabinetD.theLaborParty6WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?ATheBritishQueenreignsbutdoesnotrule.B.ThehusbandoftheBritishQueengetsthetitlesof“theDukeofEdinburgh”and“thePrinceoftheUnitedKingdom”C.TheBritishQueensummons,proroguesanddissolvesParliament.D.TheBritishQueenmaychangethelawspassedbyParliamentatwill.7WhichofthefollowingCromwelldidNOTdo?A.HepreventedAmericafromgainingindependence.B.HedeclaredEnglandtobeamonwealth.C.HedismissedtheLongParliament.D.HebeheadedCharlesI.8ThePeople’sCharterpassedduringtheChartistMovementwasmainlyconcernedwith.A.condemnationofBritishimperialismB.politicalreforms,especiallywithregardtotheelectionsystemC.furtherindustrialdevelopmentD.improvingtheworkingconditionsofindustrialworkers9WhichofthefollowingisnottheroleofMPsintheUK?A.influencingthepolicyofgovernmenB.decidingthePrimeMinisteC.talkingaboutlegislatioD.scrutinizingadministrationofpolicies10TheParliamentoftheUnitedKingdomwasestablished.Ain1928B.in1066C.in1800D.in1801Unit31HowmanystatesintheUnitedSatesdonothavedeathpenalty?A.17B.18C.19D.202Inasystemofgovernment,theconstitutionvestsallthegovernmentalpowerinthecentralgovernment.A.unitaryB.confederateC.federalD.socialistic正確答案：A你選對了3WhichofthefollowingisNOTthoughttobethepowerofthenationalgovernmentinthefederalgovernmentsystem?A.p.p1{margin:0.0px0.0px0.0px0.0px;line-height:19.0px;font:13.0px'HelveticaNeue'}controlofmoneyB.controlofinterstatemerceC.controlofnationaldefenseD.controlofthestatecriminalandcivillaws正確答案：D你選對了4ThefederalunionisaunionofpeopleinwhichA.thenationalgovernmentandstategovernmentreceivepowerfromthepeopleandexerciseauthorityovereachotherB.thenationalgovernmentandstategovernmentreceivepowerfromthepeopleandexerciseauthorityoverthepeopleC.stategovernmentreceivespowerfromthenationalgovernmentandexercisesauthorityoverthepeopleD.thenationalgovernmentreceivespowerfromthestateandexerciseauthorityoverthestate正確答案：B你選對了5Whichofthefollowingformerpresidentsismoreofafederalist?A.BillClintonB.AbrahamLincolnC.WillardRomneyD.TheodoreRoosevelt正確答案：A你選對了6WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinAmerican1787Constitution?Separationofpower.Checksandbalances.Absolutemonarchy.Humanrights.正確答案：C你選對了7Federalismwasfinallyenforcedpartlyoutofthereasonthat.amonarchderiveshispowerofgovernancefromalimitedgovernmenttheregionalinterestsshouldbegivenpriorityinconsiderationsettlersdidnotcarewhowereinofficesolongastheirrightscouldbeprotectedwithoutsomedegreeofstateauthority,somestateswouldnothaveratifiedtheConstitution正確答案：D你選對了8IfonemovesacrossstatesinAmerica,heorsheisrequiredtore-registerinthenewresidenceandchangethelicenseplatewithinthestipulatedtime.ThisshowsofAmericanFederalism.democracymandatelowefficiencyprevarication正確答案：C你選對了9IfPresidentDonaldTrumpwantstoofficiallydeclarewaragainstSyria,heshouldhavetheapprovalfromA.SupremeCourtB.CongressC.PentagonD.SecretaryofState正確答案：B你選對了10MostlikelyAmericanRepublicanswillsupportA.fewerstrings,lessfederalsupervision,anddelegationofspendingdiscretiontothestatesB.moredetailed,federallysupervisedspendingC.morestrings,lessfederalsupervisionandfederallysupervisedspendingD.delegationofspendingdiscretiontothestatesandmorefederallysupervisedspending正確答案：A你選對了Unit41ThephraseTheAmericanDreamissaidtohavebeencoinedforthefirsttimeby.JohnF.KennedyJamesTruslowAdamsAbrahamLincolnGeorgeWashington正確答案：B你選對了2TheideaoftheAmericanDreamisdeeplyrootedinin1776,whichproclaimsthat“allmenarecreatedequal”.TheEpicofAmericaTheEconomicBillofRightsTheDeclarationofIndependenceD.TheEmancipationProclamation正確答案：C你選對了3FoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatescreatedagovernmenttodefendrightsforeveryone.Atthattime“everyone”onlymeant.womenwhiteproperty-ownerspeoplewithoutpropertyslaves正確答案：B你選對了4Inthe1920s,theAmericanDreamstartedswitchingfromtherighttocreateabetterlifetothedesiretoacquirematerialthings.ThischangewasexemplifiedintheF.ScottFitzgerald’snovel.AnAmericanTragedyTheGreatGatsbyHuckleberryFinnD.DeathofaSalesman正確答案：B你選對了5WhilerunningforPresidentin2008,proposedtheAmericanDreamPlan,whichincludedtheopportunitytogotocollege,saveforretirement,ownahome,healthinsuranceforallchildren,businessgrowthandprosperity.HillaryClintonDonaldTrumpBarackObamaWillardRomney正確答案：A你選對了6TheAmericanDreamwasmadepossiblebyallofthefollowingexcept.friendlyneighborsalargelandmassC.alargepopulationD.abundantnaturalresources正確答案：C你選對了7EconomicproblemsandcausedtheAmericanDreamtoloseitscharmandinfluencesontheAmericanpeople.theSecondWorldWartheVietnamWartheKoreanWartheFirstWorldWar正確答案：B你選對了8FascinatedbytheideaoftheAmericanDream,NikolaTesla,abrilliantelectricalengineer,traveledfromtotheUnitedStatestoworkforThomasEdison.LatviaLibyaSloveniaSerbia正確答案：D你選對了9InhisStateoftheUnionAddressin1944,PresidentRooseveltdefinedthepursuitofhappinessasdecenthousing,agoodjob,educationandsocialmobilityhealthcarefreedomequalrights正確答案：B你選對了10InthesermontohisfellowPuritancolonists,GovernordesiredtomakeNewEngland“acityuponahill”astheysailedtoMassachusettsin1630.JohnWinthropThomasJeffersonArthurMillerTheodoreDreiser正確答案：A你選對了Unit51TheuniversitiesintheUnitedStateshavebeenattractingnumberofinternationalstudents.theleastthesmallestthebiggestthemost正確答案：B你選對了2ThemostpopulardestinationsforChina’soutboundstudentsare.AustraliaCanadatheUnitedStatesandBritainSouthAfrica正確答案：C你選對了3BetterqualityofeducationisusuallyprovidedbyuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.privatemunitystatepublic正確答案：A你選對了4IntheUnitedStates,munitycollegesusuallyawardtheirgraduateswiththefollowingdegreesexcept.AssociateofArtsBachelorofArtsAssociateofScienceAssociateofAppliedScience正確答案：B你選對了5JohnH.C.Newmanistheauthorof.TheIdeaofaCollegeTheIdeaofaUniversityTheDeclarationofIndependenceTheCivilRightsAct正確答案：B你選對了6InternationalstudentstotheUntiedStatescangetthefollowingbenefitsexcept.modestybeingcriticalindependenceresponsibility正確答案：A你選對了7ToapplyforauniversityprograminanAmericanuniversity,onehastopreparethefollowingexcept.A.letterofremendationB.writingsampleC.impersonalstatementD.unofficialtranscripts正確答案：C你選對了8Whichofthefollowingdoesnotfitinwiththefacultyrecruitmentrequirements?A.Transparency.B.Strictness.C.Fairness.D.Openness.正確答案：B你選對了9Amissionstatementis.A.afilterthatkeepstheunqualifiedstudentsfromenteringauniversityB.somethingthatstatesthepurposeorgoalofanorganizationC.astatementofbusinessgoalsoftheyearD.adeclarationofindependence正確答案：B你選對了10AllofthefollowingitemsaretrueofJohnDeweyexceptanAmericaneducatoraphilosopherapragm