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2021年山西省運城市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、完型填空(10題)31.(57)
A.establishmentsB.hotelsC.shopsD.supermarkets
32.(51)
A.outputB.outlookC.outsideD.outdoor
33.(46)
A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as
34.25.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs
35.30.A.hereB.yesC.wordsD.nothing
36.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa
6
.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
37.(52)
A.passengersB.driversC.oftenD.likely
38.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime
39.(42)
A.aB.theC.someD.certain
40.(65)
A.recordedB.completedC.testedD.accepted
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
42.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher
43.
第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
44.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
45.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealize
D.Irealized
46.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.a(chǎn)ppearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
47.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.
A.that
B.why
C.where
D.how
48.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
49.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile
50.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.
A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo______liesinitspowertoeasethehardshipsofthelaidoff(下崗的).
A.whatB.thatC.allD.which
52.Heremembered______inthisschoolwhenhewastenyearsold.
A.teachingB.beingtaughtC.toteachD.tobetaught
53.______mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily.
A.InB.OfC.ToD.For
54.Someofhissuggestionshadbeenrejected______theywerenotpracticable.
A.asB.whenC.untilD.if
55.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Ifitwereonlynecessarytodecidewhethertoteachelementarysciencetoeveryoneonamassbasisortofindthegiftedfewandtakethemasfarastheycango,ourtaskwouldbefairlysimple.Thepublicschoolsystem,however,hasnosuchchoice,forthejobsmustbecarriedonatthesametime.Becausewedependsoheavilyuponscienceandtechnologyforourprogress,wemustproducespecialistsinmanyfields.Becauseweliveinademocraticnation,whosecitizensmakethepoliciesforthenation,largenumbersofusmustbeeducatedtounderstand,tosupport,andwhennecessary,tojudgetheworkofexperts.Thepublicschoolmusteducatebothproducersandusersofscientificservices.
Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontributetoeffectivethinkingandwisejudgment.Suchbalanceisdefeatedbytoomuchemphasisonanyonefield.Thisquestionofbalanceinvolvesnotonlytherelationofthenaturalsciences,thesocialsciences,andtheartsbutalsorelativeemphasesamongthenaturalsciencesthemselves.
Similarly,wemusthaveabalancebetweencurrentandclassicalknowledge.Theattentionofthepubliciscontinuallydrawntonewpossibilitiesinscientificfieldsandthediscoveryofnewknowledge;theseshouldnotbeallowedtommourattentionawayfromthesound,establishedmaterialsthatform.thebasisofcoursesforbeginners.
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.
A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood
B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach
C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools
D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents
57.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe
UnitedStates
movedto
Sweden,
Germany
and
Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.
六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
3.B
4.D
5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
6.B
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.B
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.C
11.A
12.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
14.B
15.C
16.B
17.D
18.D
19.B
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
21.C
22.C
23.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
24.D
25.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
26.A
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
28.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
29.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
31.A解析:從“whichallocatesthemoneyto(向……撥款)”這一語義可知,本題的答案應(yīng)該是有“企業(yè),商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu),公司”意義的A項establishments。C項shops和D項supermarkets分別意為“商店”和“自選商場”,但此二詞包含的范圍狹窄,不足以顯示信用卡的使用范圍。
32.C解析:這里指看到車窗外的許多事情,故選C。
33.C解析:劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。
34.D25.前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項D是正確的。
35.D我無言以對。
36.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣.故應(yīng)選D項。
37.B
38.B睡前洗個澡,不冷不熱,保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項。
39.A解析:本題為固定搭配題。toagreatextent為固定搭配,含義為“在很大程度上,非?!?,在本句中作插入成分。toacertainextent或tosomeextent也是固定搭配,含義為“在某種程度上”。不過,如果要選擇C的話,把原文中的great一詞去掉方可。
40.C解析:通過短文最后兩句:山姆修好了自行車,并且自行車運行得很好……可判定:分析研究問題的最后一步就是“檢驗”(test),即檢驗所采取的解決問題的方法是否有效。
41.B
42.D13.答案為D
今年比去年糧食產(chǎn)量增加5%。比較時句型為主語+謂語十倍數(shù)(分?jǐn)?shù))十形容詞(副詞)比較級+than...。
43.Btheone是表語,后面的1wanted是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞which。A.which是關(guān)系代詞,后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對象;C.theonewhat,what不可引導(dǎo)定語從句;D.thewhich,the后面沒有名詞,顯然不符合。
44.B
45.B在具有否定意義的詞起始的句子中,主句中的主語
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