【教案】外研版選修8 Module 1 Section Ⅳ

Ⅰ.SkimtheinblanksaccordingtotheSouthPoles?HowmanyIsitsafe？Isitcold？

idea/themesentencearethreePoles.There's_a_severe_risk_that_you_wi3.Be_very_careful_out_in_the_open_air！Isthereaboutthe4.It'spossiblythecalmestplaceonweather？What'sittolive？

Earth.Life_is_quite_abnormal.Polescientificsituatedonplatformice.7.Thereimportantthingsin_the_South_Pole.Ⅱ.JudgewhetherstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F)passageon13.．ThebookMarcoPolo'swrittenbyMarco．AsMarcojourney,becamefamous.________．Whenthebookpublished,peoplebelieveditOnlyknowcanunderstandobscurenamestheamazingChinaasmoneyand1～FFFTT.單詞拼寫andoilare(的)energysourcesbuttheypollution.morning,Itheprivilege(榮幸)ofvisitingPekinginterviewingtheheadmaster.Weknowawriterofgreatinsight(力)．new)hotThefragile(脆弱的)environmentdesertwasdestroyedbythemininga的of力Buyingacanbeavery(令人討厭)Thecave(傳說中的)giant.myarrivaltheIwasbefriended(對(duì)友)byolderdoorused況.拓展詞匯adjnormaladjabsence有→adjminimumadj數(shù)maximum.最大量．a(chǎn)dj.令人沮喪的；令人抑郁的→depress條→depressed蕭條的不景條(期．.孤單的，孤立的isolate．消頭adj的→.沮喪．泄人(事．.困難的，棘手→n．詭計(jì)，欺詐性reliableadj的v．依信．inhabit住n．居inspiration舞示感→vt.鼓→inspiredadj.的.令人鼓舞的[巧記單詞]discourage

reliable

ab-加形容詞構(gòu)成具有否定意義-構(gòu)成yi加-構(gòu)-構(gòu)inhabit.補(bǔ)全短語

-．ofcome．upcome．takerisk．of．．leave．sb.doingup11．up

…的念頭[]ontheirsellingsilksonemostonKublaKhan.位[句型點(diǎn)撥]狀語從句的省略。[佳句賞析]在北京時(shí)，我參觀了頤和園。Beijing,IpaidtheSummerPalace.．[教材原句．itisarichVenicenothistheideaofinhabitedbymillionsofpeople.[句型點(diǎn)撥]作，[佳句賞析]我真沒料到他竟然如此輕率。Itthatshouldbe]AgeneralmythhasgrownMarcothathethingsasandfromChinato·[句型點(diǎn)撥]同位語從句。[佳句賞析]我們聽到消息說我們隊(duì)贏了。Wenewsthatwon.[文]HowBecameSuccess8thAugust,1914,menwhohadrepliedanTheboardedshiptheAntarctic.thetheEndurancethewasanIrishmanShackleton.aimofthetocrossthefrozencontinentviatheSouthPoleaof1,800miles.Shackletonthoughtwouldsixmonths.Butcameintosight,theEnduranceintheiceandbeganhismentheEndurancesinktheheadednorth,pullinglifeboatsdays,forcedthemgivethemensetonofwhichbeganslowlytheAntarcticCircle.TheysurvivedononApril,1915,sawItwasElephant—agrowingonit,butmuchbetterthanafloatingofice.reachedthecameupwithitabuthewouldit.fivemenwouldoneofthelifeboats,andsail800milesGeorgia,acouldreturntheofItreachSouthGeorgia.UnfortunatelythewrongsideoftowalkreachtheThewhaletheeyessawthesixmenwalkingfromthepromise.Morethanlater,returnedtoElephanttocrewhadforcedabandon.failedreachthe—buthethelivesmen.年月8“耐號(hào)特—這一旅程長(zhǎng)達(dá)1英里。沙克爾頓認(rèn)為耐”號(hào)船卻被困在了冰里并開始耐”號(hào)沉入冰冷的海里。接著他糟糕船員年月日，島但是當(dāng)他沙克爾頓法——那是但他行那里有一個(gè)永久的營(yíng)地。36直不沒有是他totheHowmanyInfact,arethreeSouthaPole,whichisonthemovinggeographicalorPole,awhichchangesitspositiontothemovementofIsitthePoleisaaltitudesite,theglareofintense.It'sreflectedbysnow,ifyououtside,tousesuncream.Ifyouasevereriskyou'lldamagegetsunburnt.Isitcold?YesBeverycarefulinThetemperaturebetweenminus21℃inminuswinter,andyounumbcoldwithoutrealising.heavyfrostthesummerdays,andifquietyoucanfreeze.Soifyouleavethestation,dresscarrydryclothingaIsanythinggoodtheweather?airanditsnowverymuch

onlyaboutfourmillimetresaThere'slittletheskyusuallyclear.It'spossiblythecalmestonWhatittolivehere?Lifequiteabnormal.Sunriseandmonths,thewintertotalabsenceofdaylightcanbeandforWe'retotallyisolatedexceptforandcommunications,asnoflyhereabouteightmonths.Wheredolive?stationonaplatformofice,3,000－4,000metreshigh,butonlyfewmillimetresofsnow.Weminimumofhereinthewinterandamaximumsummer.Thelivingquartersarefewbutcosy.There'sacomfortabledormitoryforthefood,andthere'salibraryofDVDsvideos.Butshowerslimited,WediscouragefromexceptinspecificMedicalisavailablecaseofanemergency.otheradvice?workasitshoulddo.Ifyouelectricdrill,thepowerwillsnap.Photographyisasfilmisfragileandcamerabatteryworkinthedon'tforgetAntarcticaisverydelicate,soandtonothingbutFinally,theIt'sprivilege,notrighttocomethisplace.還有一個(gè)是地磁南這它也78度如你雪冰層達(dá)000米28人住125人住個(gè)DVD除果你使用不要也不要帶來year1271AD.ayear-oldfromItaly,well-educatedandforlifeasrichtrader.setsoffhisfatheruncletomysterious,distantthatmostpeopleEuropehaveof.ontheirandsellingspices,silksandjewels,theybefriendofonKublaKhan.boy'sMarcomanyyearsabouthispublishedwhichMarcoPolotoldstoriestoawriternamedwrotethemdownwell-knownforstoriesandromantictalesoftheArthur,butsopeopletheofhisMarcoPolo.However,ChinesehistoriansnamesandfactsinthebookcouldonlyknowntheManyofMarco'sChinaitsHethepopulationsHetheamazinginsuchaspaperandblacklittlecontactandtheitisnotsurprisingcouldnotnorintheofhuge,richstatesinhabitedmillionspeople.TherebenoAgeneralmythhasgrownMarcoPoloheasandicecreamfromtheThereisanyandactuallyarenotMarcoPolo'sHowever,Polo'sisstillauniqueinsightforitsage.MostitgreatinfluencemanyfutureChristopherColumbusawell-worncopythatreadinspirationonownAmerica.年，想象25年一—忽·可有波羅(煤)。因?yàn)橹形鞣街g鮮有聯(lián)那里果真不實(shí)際上可里斯去Butwhenlandsight,theEndurancebecameintheiceandbeganbreak，”號(hào)★comeinto進(jìn)Thetowncamesighttheofloseofin/outofatsightat(the)sight

/外Tomcaught_sight_ofaslowingdownstop.Attherailwaystation,motherwaveddaughterthetrain★break中upshiptherocks.upnightfell.散Thepartybreak結(jié)束intoout

；)downloadingourdon't_break_inarecomeonceandthetheofdaylightcanforsome,每個(gè)月★n．[U]缺[C,U]不在，缺席didn'treceiveduringlong(1)absencefrominabsenceofinone'sabsence…的

…的；缺befromadj.

…的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)未出席firmevidencesuspectwasTomwas_absent_fromill.Wediscouragesmokingin★v．阻止；打消…的念頭；使灰心Itdifficultdofirst.letdiscourageyou.(1)discouragedoingsth.(2)discouragingadj

discouragedadj.()(3)encouragev.sb.do

discourage_him_from_climbingmountainwithoutabediscouragedbyfailureagain!methodsencouraged_children_to_thinkby[聯(lián)想發(fā)]

discouragesb.fromdoing類似keep/prevent/stop_sb._from_doing_sth.4．Medicalassistanceisavailableinofanemergency.(P11)★of如Incaseemergency,breakthepressininininasisoftenthe

不裝)/那樣的話Takehatwithyousunisveryhot.nocasesuchabetterthetimethedoctorarrived.當(dāng)醫(yī)生到達(dá)時(shí)艾米好It'sprivilege,notrightthisextraordinary★privilegenshouldbeauniversalandprivilegetheprivilegeofdoing/todoItisprivilegedo...

權(quán)/有幸做…是一種榮幸Ihopetohave_the_privilege_ofworkingwithhimIt_was_a_great_privilege_to_hearhersing.AgeneralmythhasuparoundMarcoPolothatintroducedsuchthingsiceChinatoWest.·★that是Ageneralmyth的同up所分Wordcamethatourteambeen.thatthatthat(2)除that外whether,how等也可Thegavetheorderthat_the_soldiers_(should)_cross_the_riverIhavenoideawhether_the_president_will_comeMyhasnotbeenChristopherColumbusawell-worncopyhereadasonhisvoyagesAmerica.(P13)哥★leave遺留Herhusbanddied,behindaloneoff

Ithatoftheproduct.Startreadingfromwhereyou_left_offtime..單句語法填空Theythinklookingforajobthesesoundslittle(depress)Inmypointofview,myainspiration(inspire)tome.itvery(tire)doingjobfromthecompany.It'sprivilegeformesayfewthisoccasion.adjustourselvestounlesswanttobeThesetaspecialclasstopoorTomtheonethehascometheElderlyeasilybecomeisolatedyouthatKateupboyfriend?Ifmeetanyinbediscouraged(discourage)．Althoughhehasneverabsentfromclass.carriedouttoon(rely)ofhealthofinhabitants(inhabit)willgrowofsocietyandeconomics.explainedittomeinIrealizedthatIwrong.gottheMarysportsputoff..完成句子Youbroke_upcupIcouldn'tfinddismissedin_the_absence_ofanydefiniteproof.Ifhetherace,thenofwill_be_left_behind.Ihad_the_privilege_to_play一片Asplanefieldsandwhitecame_into_sight..一句多譯Hisparentstriedtogoingabroad,butfailed.(discourage)Hisparentstriedtogoingabroad,failed.(prevent)Hisparentstriedkeep_him_fromgoingabroad,butHisparentstriedgoingabroad,failed.(stop)anumbrellayouin_case_it_rains.(incase)bettercaseof)[對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生課下能力提(].根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式Onlythepeoplelivinginhoteltheprivilege()tosevere(嚴(yán)重的)injuriestheaccident.Lifeguardstodealemergencies(緊急情sunglasses,canprotecteyesfromtheintense(的)glareofis,itiswarmcosy(溫暖舒適的)．Itisnot(normal)thatthecansucceedinholdingthebecauseofitsdeveloping.canintown(isolate)beachalone.(inspire)greatparthislifeItisnotreliablesourceof.選詞填空for，indetail，comewith，...from，risk，leavebehind，inofupHetoldthetrafficthatnowin_detail.2._In_case_oftworushtheplaygroundtwominutes.tryingtototheproblem.Hishimfromgoingexploringintothebycan'toneiswillingAccording_toourtheyouborrowedshouldnowbereturnedtoWestoodwindowtheircar_came_into_sight.Finallybroke_up_intothreecountries.fitforrolehisIfyoucan'tkeeptheyou'llgetleft_behind..完成句子hewillsignthecontracttomorrow.In_the_absence_of_experience,_theyoungmandidn'tfinishtaskIf_chosen,_Mr.Brown,whoiswillturnoutanmanager.In_case_of_any_change,_pleaseinformadvance.The_question_whether_it_is_right_or_wrongdependson.完形填空ItwasahotJunedayatMcKinneyAustin,Texas.onacampingparentshiscouldn't__1__tothewater.hisfromtherocksabove,SammyjumpedHavingintheawhile,pulledhimselfoutaofchildrenwalkabove.Suddenly,five-year-oldgirlgrabbottlelostbalance.Inshewas__5__overthecaughtofgirl'sarmanddarkasthewaterpushedintofoughtlifethedeepafewtoconsiderthe__8__，andthenheHethe__9__girlinfewseconds.Shetriedtoclimbontop“Ibutmyheartwasbeating__11__.”awayfromthehegirlontoandaroundtheedgeofthewaterfallshore.Soon,someoneoffromaswimmingfloat.Theyhistheandcrowdtheswimmingshefellinto__17__.upandheralittlelife.sayscan'tdo，“ButIcanof”a19__，thinktheI”本文一篇孩SammyBC．waitD．：選C由的ItaJuneday“jumpedin.Havingtheforwhile。can't/couldn'twaittodosth.是事。BsmileC．gestureD．：選A根據(jù)選eye。keepaneye”BimmediatelyC．eventuallyD．professionally選C“SammyHavingplayedinthewhile可知示跳從水里出了unwillingly“不情”；immediatelyprofessionallyBupC．．wentaround選A然后。down”，符合語境come“走來；turn調(diào)”goaround”A.wipedBblownC．D．swept：選sweep卷走”BtopC．a(chǎn)ppearanceD．signB，頂(top)。BaboveC．behindD．選A的“intowaterfoughtforlifeindeepwater”可知，此處下(beneath)，即她在向下沉。BC．resultD．在形(situation)。A.challengingBwanderingC．struggling

D．thrilling選C“SheforlifeintheSammy的challenging戰(zhàn)性的”；“的，”；thrilling激動(dòng)的。panickedC．confusedD．

“thegirl”可“恐。blue”11．BC．slowlyD．consciouslyASammywildlyrangeC．widthD．length選用anarm'slengthawayfrom度。length長(zhǎng)”BpulledC．pushedD．removed：選B結(jié)pulled)到自己的背上force，“推”，掉A.struckBfollowedC．D．：選此Sammy沿著瀑布選。A.oneBC．D．

someonepulledthemfromthewaterswimmingfloat”Theyweresafe”Sammy和那。A.edgeplatformC．D．選當(dāng)Sammy的媽(scene)時(shí)，A.prideBC．silenceD．：CSammy的媽媽來到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)默(silence)。A.aloneBagainC．D．：選B“ButIknowhecanofisSammyA.admitsB．deniesC．D．responds：ASammy。用admit表A.effectsBconsequencesC．fameD．B

“后”“影”名”；condition條。.閱讀理解AIgoinginIwasAnimageofmyfrost-coveredbody,paleandfilledIglancedaround.IntheofAntarcticastretchedfromme,theonlyonthelandscapedivisionbetweensnowandsky.Igazedsadlyteam.werehorizon.Iwasleadingan(隊(duì))reachtheSouthteamofordinaryfromallaroundtheworldJamaica,India,Singaporemanyofwhomhadsnow,nightinatentweOuraimmostinternationalall-femaletoreachtheSouthAsIwatched,theofteamhadmarchedInotwiththetimeIrealisedthatmyfirmlystuck,theteamwerealongwayaheadIcalledEra,myteammatefromBrunei.“Era！”noresponseIcalledbutshoutsawayinthedirectionbythewind.Nothing.IwascompletelythetemperaturesAntarctica.MystrengthincreasedIthoughtofacold,lonelydeath.Ipulledsledge,whichIski-poletryingbreaksledgefree.sledgeforward,offbalance.Istruggledfeetandsetofftheteam.IcaughtasReena,myIndia,behindandtherewasonepersonSheswungaroundskisinshockmethenearAswecontinued,mypanicslowlyfaded.Forthetheeachtheteamwasglancingfewminutes.Theyweregoingrisklosing讀本文講述“我“我”經(jīng)theexpedition?TheywereallTheywereallTheyexpedition.Theystrictly選A此A項(xiàng)正2madeoficewasA．shoutsfromteammatesthesuddenthebeauty：選因此3AtofteammemberslookingbacktoA．a(chǎn)voidfrommakenonefellthedistancetheyhadcoveredofthetook：選4．thebesttitleofthepassage?HowtoAntarcticaAMysteriousTriptheSouthAFemaleExpeditionBeingLeftBehindintheSnow選D標(biāo)題BIthinkIcanrecallatimeIwasn'tawarethe