人教英語必修二Unit5練習題

(完好版)人教版英語必修二Unit5練習題(完好版)人教版英語必修二Unit5練習題(完好版)人教版英語必修二Unit5練習題人教版英語必修二Unit5Music練習題(含答案)何德槐一、單元基礎知識回顧：（一）本單元詞匯翻譯練習(答案見教材詞匯表)：轉動、卷狀物民間的爵士音樂音樂人士、音樂家假裝系上、縛上形成、使形成過路人、行人掙得、賺（錢）樂器、工具表演、執(zhí)行表演n.酒吧、酒館現(xiàn)金演播室、工作室、錄音棚富豪、百萬富豪男演員、行動者依賴、依賴廣播、播放幽默的、幽默的熟悉的吸引人的加、增加浸自信的簡短的、簡要的投入、熱愛n.此后、爾后adv.邀請、招待胡須敏感的、易受傷的悲傷的夢想說實話認為（有意義、重要）、附上、鏈接用現(xiàn)金逗樂、愚弄、開玩笑依賴(短語)對熟悉、熟悉大體解體、分裂、打碎其他、也分類第一、最重要的是古典的、古典文藝的搖滾樂管弦樂隊(交響樂隊)名譽愉悅(n)再一致、重聚（二）本單元語法知識復習------“介詞+關系代詞”定語從句Ⅰ、把以下句子中定語從句部分下劃線，并在橫線上寫出定語從句的先行詞。Heoftendreamsofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatinghismusic._________________________Theymaystartasagroupofstudents,forwhompracticingtheirmusicinsomeone’houseisthefirststeptofame.________________________________________3.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles._______________________________________4.Theymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidiscash.

__________________________________________5.Afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongs.________________________6.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.___________________________Ⅱ、把以下每題的兩個句子用“介詞+關系代詞”連接成含定語從句的句子，并在先行詞下下劃線。1.Theyclimbeduptothetopofamountain.Theygotagoodview.2.Iwouldliketothankmytutor(指導老師).Iwouldneverhavefinishedthework.3.Shehasnowmovedbacktothehouse.Shewasborn.4.Thestaristobenamedafterthescientist.Itwasdiscovered.5.Thisistheball.Jimmyscoredthreegoalsinthefinalgame.Heisnowabletobeat(擊敗、敲打、跳動)hisuncle.Helearnedhowtoplaychess.Thebookisenjoyedbyadultsaswellaschildren.Itwasprimarily(主要)written.8.Therearestillmanythingsinoursolar(太陽的)system.Weknownothing.二、課文回顧：依照課文內(nèi)容和首字母填空。Formostbands,theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schools__________andp________theirmusicinsomeone’shouse.Theymayplaytop____________sometimes.Latertheymaygivep_______________inpubsorclubsandbepaidinc___________.However,theMonkeesformedinadifferentway.TheystartedasaTVs_________.TheTVorganizersputana_________________inanewspaperlookingforfourrockm______________.Inthisband,themembersplayedj__________oneachotheraswellasplayedm__________.Theirp_______________wereh______________.Atfirst,theMonkeesjustp_____________tosingduringthebroadcasts.Theyplayedandsangsongswrittenbyotherm________________.Afterayearorso,theystartedtoplayandsingtheiro_________songslikearealband.Thentheybecameevenmorep_________thantheBeatlesandsoldevenmorerecords.Thebandb___________upaboutin1970buttheyr_____________inthemid1980s.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheyc_________________theirformertimeasarealband.三、基礎知識訓練：練習一：詞匯練習.依照首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞。Asongwriterputsdownthenotesofasongonastaff(五線譜),andam_________thenplaysthetune(調(diào)子、曲子).Hewalkedby,p________________nottoseeme.Hewalkedby,andhep_______________nottoseeme.Shea____________astamptotheenvelopeandmailedit.Icebegantof____________outsidethewindowinsuchcoldweather形.(成)高一英語第1頁，共6頁6.Theylefttheirhometownandmovedtothebigcitytoe____________muchmoney.Policeaskedthep________________iftheyhadseentheaccident路.(人)Breakfastisprovidedatnoe_____________charge(收費、要價).Mostpupilslearntoplayamusical__________________樂(器).Ihavenoc_____________onme.MayIpaybycreditcard(信用卡)？Thebandspentsixmonthsinthe_______________(工作室、演播室)workingontheirnewalbum(專輯、相冊).依照首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞。1.Shed____________ofbecomingadoctorwhenshewasalittlegirl.2.Wereyounervouswhenyougavea________________表(演)forthefirsttime?3.Whenshewasclimbingthehighmountain,shewashitbya__________滾(動)stone.4.Shewasn’treallycrying;shewasonly_________________假(裝).5.Aplanwas_____________形(成)duringthemeeting.6.Hecan’t_______________(依賴)ontotellthetruth.7.Greatimportancehas_____________________認(為重要)tothisresearch.8.Helikesp______________jokesonothers,whichmakesthemunhappy.9.Iamnotvery______________熟(悉)withbotanical(植物的)names.10.CCTVb__________________newsat7pm.(C)依照漢語提示寫出單詞的正確形式。1.He_____________(蘸)thebrushintothethickwhitepaint(油漆、涂料).2.Wehadtea,and后(來)wesatinthegardenforawhile.3.Sheisvery________________敏(感的)tootherpeople’sfeelings.4.Tomygreatamusement(娛樂),hisfalse(錯的、假的)___________(胡須)felloff.5.Shewas________________自(信)thateverythingwouldgoasplanned.6.Her_____________(奉獻)tothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime.7.Astheendofthegamewasnearer,thecrowd’s_______________興(奮)increased.8.Hetoldthem________________禮(貌地)toleavehiminpeace.9.Wehada_______________討(論)aboutthedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUS.（D）依照漢語提示用所給單詞完成句子。1.She________________________自(信)shewillpasstheinterview.(confident)2.Someplants_________________敏(感的)tothelight;theyprefertheshade.(sense)3._______________(整理)thepapersandfasten(捆緊)themtogetherwithaclip(夾子、回形針).(sort)4.Thewar________________(破壞、解散)thousandsoffamilies,andbroughtaboutmanydeaths.(break)5.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butTed_________________(想出、提出)agoodanswer.(come)6.Agoodplan________________被(提出)atthemeetingyesterday.(come)7.Duringtheelectionperiod(大選時期),abigstrike____________________(發(fā)生、爆

發(fā))inmanycities.(break)8.Theyoungman___________________堅(持)practicingplayingthepianoforyears,andwasawardedmanyprizes.(stick)9.WhenIwasyoung,I_________________夢(想)becominganastronautsothatIcouldflytotheMars.(dream)練習二：語法知識練習(定語從句和其他語法知識）。依照漢語完成句子。1.和我們老師握手的那個人是誰？Whoistheman______________________ourteacherisshakinghands?2.我過去工作的農(nóng)場現(xiàn)在表現(xiàn)出一片新容顏。Thefarm________________________Iworkedhastakenonanewlook.或Thefarm__________Iworkedhastakenonanewlook.3.中國有好多河流，其中最長的是長江。Chinahasmanyrivers,_______________________________istheYangtzeRiver.4.由于他得了重感冒，所以他沒有參加此次會議。Hehadabadcold,____________________________hedidn’tattendthemeeting.5.我們在一個門朝南的教室里學習。Westudyinaclassroom,_____________________________facessouth.或Westudyinaclassroom,____________________facessouth.或Westudyinaclassroom,___________________________facessouth.(B)、完成定語從句，爾后指出先行詞是哪部分，并做好標記。1.Thankyouforyourhelp,_______________wecouldn’thavefinisheditontime.2.Ourcountryisbeautiful,____________wearegreatlyproud.3.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,______________thesailingtimewas226days.4.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,____________hewentontoCambridge.5.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%______________aresoldabroad.6.Tomb-SweepingDay(清明節(jié)、掃墓節(jié))isoneofChina’straditionalfestivals,____________peopleholdmemorialactivitiesinmemoryof(紀念)thedead.7.Believeitornot,Idon’tliketheway_________________hespoketome.8.Thereason____________IboughttheserosesisthatMarylikesthem.9.Theman______________heistalkingcomesfromAmerica.10.Twogirlscametoseethecar,neither________________likedit.(C)依照文中語義需要或首字母填空。SuperJunior,alsoknowna_____simplySJ,isaboybandf_________bySMEntertainmentin2005.Thebandoriginally(起源、開始)had12membersandlaterincludedonemoreboy.Manyofthemembers_____________alreadyhadanentertainment(娛樂)career(事業(yè))before.Sothesehandsomeboyscangivegood高一英語第2頁，共6頁p________________whenthebandstarted,whichmakethemfamiliar________peopleovernight.Theyareespeciallypopular__________theyoungpeople.Sincetheyappeared,thebandhasmademanyr________.Someoftheirsongshelpthemw______manyawards.Peopleareattractedbytheirdanceasw_______astheirsongs.Butnowthebandfacesthedangerofbreaking________.練習三：用括號里的詞匯翻譯句子。w1、我們可以依賴我哥哥。（relyon）______________________________________________________2、你用現(xiàn)金還是用支票支付？（incash;bycheck）______________________________________________________3、他喜歡拿他的同學開玩笑。（playjokeson）______________________________________________________4、他們花了大體一個小時搜尋那封扔掉的信。（orso）______________________________________________________5、他和妹妹都參加了晚會。（aswellas）______________________________________________________6、游泳是最好的鍛煉形式。(form)______________________________________________________7、你可以相信我會為你保守奧秘的。(relyon)______________________________________________________8、她的父親母親都認為教育很重要。(attachto)______________________________________________________9、我們班有53名學生，其中三分之二是共青團員。（two-thirds;定語從句）_______________________________________________________________10、說實話，我很認識這個情況。（honest;familiar）_______________________________________________________________11、那短暫的一刻，我忘記了腿上的悲傷。（brief,pain）_________________________________________________________12、那個保護區(qū)是我特別熟悉的。（familiar）__________________________________________________________練習四：同義句變換。1.JacksoncansingthesongnotonlyinEnglishbutalsoinChinese.JacksoncansingthesonginEnglish_____________________inChinese.2.Althoughmanypeoplewereagainsthisplan,hestillstucktoit.Althoughmanypeoplewereagainsthisplan,hestill________________it.3.Wemustworkhard,andfirstofallwemustbelievethateachofusisabletodosomethingwell.Wemustworkhard,and_______________wemustbelievethateachofusisabletodosomethingwell.

4.Johnpretendedthatheunderstoodthemeaningoftheproverb(格言、諺語).Johnpretended_____________________themeaningoftheproverb(格言、諺語).5.Theygetupearlyeverymorningtodoexerciseinordertoloseweight.Theygetupearlyeverymorningtodoexercise_____________________________________loseweight.四、能力提升訓練練習一：單項選擇。1．Iknowyoudon'tlike______musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof______musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?A．/;/B．the;theC．the;/D．/;the2．Theboypretended______whenhismothercamein.A．tofallasleepB．sleepingC．a(chǎn)sleepD．tobeasleep3．Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts______himgreatsuccessandfame.A．savedB.earnedC．madeD．offered4．DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides______busesforthetravelers.A．extraB．spareC．variousD．unusual5．Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselveswhenwehaveleftschool,wemust______learnhowtostudyintheschoolnow.A．inallB．a(chǎn)fterallC．a(chǎn)boveallD．a(chǎn)tall6．—I______becomingapilotwhenIwasatschool.—Really?Doyoustillthinkitwill______？A．wasdreaming;cometruthB．wasdreamingof;cometrueC．wasdreaming;cometrueD．wasdreamingof;cometruth7．Inmanycountries,packetsofcigarettescomewithagovernmenthealthwarning______them.A．a(chǎn)ttachingwithB．a(chǎn)ttachedwithC．a(chǎn)ttachingtoD．a(chǎn)ttachedto8．---Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?---______，ifIwereKate,Iwouldn’tmarryhim.A．GenerallyspeakingB．IhavenoideaC．TobehonestD．Tomysurprise9．Heis______myEnglishteacher;heisoneofmygoodfriends.A．morethanB．lessthanC．nomorethanD．notmorethan10．______bythefamousband,thepieceofmusicsounded______.高一英語第3頁，共6頁A．Perform;attractionB．Performing;attractingC．Performed;attractiveD．Beingperformed;attracted11．Thehurricane（臺風）damagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;，itcaused20deaths.A．orelseB．thereforeC．a(chǎn)fterallD．inaddition12．Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,______thesailingtimewas226days.A．ofwhichB．duringwhichC．fromwhichD．forwhich13．Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit______intoparts.A．downB．upC．offD．out14．WhenImovedintothenewhouse,IfeltthatthehappylifeIhadbeendreamingof______atlast.A．comingB．havingcomeC．cameD．wouldcome15．Wehadtobepatientbecauseit______sometime______wegotthefullresults.A．hasbeen;sinceB．hadbeen;untilC．was;afterD．wouldbe;before練習二：寫作訓練。依照下表內(nèi)容，以OurEarthisinDanger為題，寫一篇120詞左右的短文。DamagetoCausedbyLandnotenoughrain,toomanycattle(牛),cuttingdowntrees,strongwindsAirsmokefromfactories,powerstationsandcars,accidentsatnuclear(核、核能)powerstationswaterwastewaterfromfactoriesandcities,accidentsofoiltanks(箱、罐、坦克)寫作準備：(先寫出要點、將要涉及的詞匯、設計開頭結尾等)要點1：land所面對的危害：landforcropsisbecomingsmaller,therainisnotenoughinsomeareas,toomanycattleeatupmostofthegrassinsomeareas,treesarecuttingdownrapidly,strongwindsblowawaythegoodsoil2.air所面對的危害：pollutedbysmokefromfactories;pollutedbypowerstations,cars,andsoon3.water所面對的危害：pollutedbyfactories,etc.Soweshouldtakeactiontosaveourearth,saveourselves.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________練習三：完形填空.體裁：記述文話題：人物故事要點詞：Billy短文詞數(shù)：282難度：★★★★建議時間：18分鐘Billyisfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasa1jobwhichgetshim2everymorningatfiveo’clock.He3isa.Eachmorning,Billyleamesthehouseat5:15togotothecorner4thenews-papersare.Thenewspapersweredeliveredtothe5bytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagon（手推車）tocarrythem.Inthe6,itisstilldarkwhenhegetsup,butduringtherestoftheyearitisbrightandwarm.Billymustdeliverthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhisrouteinallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeach7ontheporch(門廊)whereitwillbeprotectedfrom8,rainorsnow.His9thinkhedoesagoodjob.Sometimestheygivehim10.Billy11about$70permonth,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogotocollege.Hespendstherest12recordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehasto13moneyfromhiscustomers.Sincemanyofthem14duringtheday,Billyhastocollectthemoney15.Sometimes,whenBillyis16,hisolderbrotherhasto17thenewspapers,OnceBilly’sfatherhadtohelpaswell.Billyhasseventycustomersnow,18hehopestogetmoresoon.Someday,ifhegetsmanymorecustomers,Billymightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnews-paperboy.Hewantstowina19toEurope,buthewillalsobehappy20hewinsanewbicycle.1.A.full-timeB.strangeC.goodD.part-time2.A.indoorsB.outdoorsC.downD.up3.A.schoolboyB.newspaperboyC.cowboyD.cleverboy4.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whether5.A.houseB.porchC.schoolD.corner6.A.autumnB.winterC.morningD.summer7.A.newspaperB.magazineC.letterD.email高一英語第4頁，共6頁8.A.airB.windC.waterD.fire9.A.teachersB.parentsC.bossesD.customers10.A.booksB.somebreadC.recordsD.tips11.A.makesB.savesC.spendsD.pays12.A.inB.atC.toD.on13.A.giveB.borrowC.collectD.catch14.A.playB.studyC.workD.rest15.A.inthemorningB.atnightC.intheafternoonD.atnoon16.A.sickB.angryC.atschoolD.sad17.A.carryB.protectC.deliverD.sell18.A.thenB.butC.soD.for19.A.tripB.carC.bicycleD.job20.A.becauseB.whetherC.unlessD.ifKeytotheexerciseinUnit5:一、基礎知識回顧：（二）本單元語法知識復習------“介詞+關系代詞”定語從句Ⅰ、1.Heoftendreamsofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatinghismusic.concert2.Theymaystartasagroupofstudents,forwhompracticingtheirmusicinsomeone’houseisthefirststeptofame.students3.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwerebasedlooselyontheBeatles.jokes,music4.Theymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidiscash.Theymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs5.Afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongs.ayear6.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.anewrecordⅡ、1.Theyclimbeduptothetopofamountain,fromwhichtheygotagoodview.．．．．．．．．2.Iwouldliketothankmytutor,withoutwhomIwouldneverhavefinishedthework.．．．．．．．．．．3.Shehasnowmovedbacktothehouseinwhichewasborn.．．．．．．．Thestaristobenamedafterthescientistbywhomitwasdiscovered.．．．．．．5.ThisistheballwithwhichJimmyscoredthreegoalsinthefinalgame.．．．．．．．．Heisnowabletobeathisuncle,fromwhomhelearnedhowtoplaychess.．．．．．．．．Thebookisenjoyedbyadultsaswellaschildren,forwhomitwasprimarilywritten.．．．．．．．Therearestillmanythingsinoursolarsystemaboutwhichweknownothing.．．．．．．．．．．

二、課文回顧：Ⅰ、依照課文內(nèi)容和首字母填空：students,practice,passers-by,performances,cash；show,advertisement,musicians,jokes,music,performances,humorous,pretended,musicians；own,popular,broke,reunited,celebrated三、基礎知識訓練：練習一：詞匯練習2.4.pretending進行時被動relied被動向7.beenattached被動向一般現(xiàn)在時.(C)(D)1.isconfidentthat2.aresensitive3.Sortout4.brokeup5.cameupwith6.cameup7.brokeout8.stuckto9.dreamedof/dreamtof練習二：語法知識(A)whom2.onwhich/where（takeonanewlook:表現(xiàn)一片新容顏）3.thelongestofwhich4.becauseofwhich5.thedoorofwhich/whosedoor/ofwhichthedoor(B)which，先行詞是yourhelp2.ofwhich，先行詞是ourcountry3.duringwhich先行詞是thejourney4.afterwhich先行詞是前面整句話Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool5.ofwhich先行詞是halfamillionpairsofshoes6.onwhich，先行詞是Tomb-SweepingDay7.inwhich(也可以不填)，先行詞是theway8.forwhich或why，先行詞是thereason9.withwhom或towhom或aboutwhom，先行詞是theman10.ofwhom，先行詞是twogirls.as,formed,had,performances,to,with,records,win,well,up練習三：翻譯句子1.Wecanrelyonmybrother.2.Willyoupayincashorbycheck?3.Helikesplayingjokesonhisclassmates.4.Theyspentanhourorsolookingforthemissingletter.5.Hewenttothepartyaswellashissister.6.Swimmingisthebestformofexercise.7.Youcanrelyonmetokeepyoursecret.8.Herparentsattachgreatimportancetoeducation.9.Thereare53studentsinourclass,two-thirdsofwhomareLeaguesmembers.10.Tobehonest,’Imveryfamiliarwithit.1