西安石油大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語(大一上冊(cè))》期末試題B及其答案

西安石油大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語(大一上冊(cè))》期末試題B及其答案西安石油大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語(大一上冊(cè))》期末試題B及其答案西安石油大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語(大一上冊(cè))》期末試題B及其答案xxx公司西安石油大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語(大一上冊(cè))》期末試題B及其答案文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度2009/202009/2010學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試題（卷）班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)姓名命題教師教研室（系）主任審核(簽字)---------------------------------------------裝-----------------------------------------訂----------------------------------------線--------------------------------------------裝訂線以內(nèi)不準(zhǔn)作任何標(biāo)記課程名稱大學(xué)英語（大一上冊(cè)）考試性質(zhì)考試試卷類型B使用班級(jí)全校非藝術(shù)專業(yè)考試方法閉卷人數(shù)題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十總成績成績一，聽力理解SectionADirections:Inthissectionyouwillhear10statements.Eachstatementwillbereadonlyonce.Thentherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisclosestinmeaningtothesentenceyouhavejustheard.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.A)Mr.Smithisnotpleasedtobeemployed.B)Mr.Smithispleasedtobeemployed.B)Mr.Smithispresentlyemployed.D)Mr.Smithisoutofworknow.A)Iguesseverythinggoesagainst.B)Iguesseverythingisworkingforus.C)Iguesseverythingiswelcome.D)Iguesseverythingisgoingtobefine.A)Youshouldrememberthesethingsifyouareinterestedinthisjob.B)Youshouldrememberthesethingswhenyouarehavingajob-interview.C)Youdon’thavetorememberthesethingsifyoudecidetolookforanewjob.D)Youcanrefertothesethingsifyouarejob-hunting.A)IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofB)IenrolledinamechanicalengineeringuniversityinCalifornia.C)IfinishedmyuniversitycourseintheUniversityofD)IstudiedinamechanicalengineeringuniversityinCalifornia.A)Heistryingtohidethefactthatheisold.Nothingcouldpreventhimfromgrowingold.Thefactthatheisgrowingoldcouldnotbehidden.Nobodycouldhidethefactthatheisold.A)Heinsiststhatintroducingthenewmethodhasnoadvantage.Hebelievesthatitisadvantageoustotheintroductionofthenewmethod.Heinsistsonintroducingthenewmethodbecauseitisadvantageous.Hedisagreeswiththeviewthatthereisnoadvantageinintroducingthenewmethod.A)Iwasascleverashewas.Iwasmuchclevererthanhewas.Iwasnotascleverashewas.HewasmuchclevererthanIwas.8.A)Hehasgotanideaatthelastmoment.B)Healwaysmakesuphismindatthelastminute.C)Heneverchangeshisminduntilthelastminute.Healwaysloseshismindatthelastminute.9.A)Thetrainenteredtherailwaystationwiththedensefog.Thedensefogstoppedthetrain.Thetrainwasstoppedbythedancinggroup.Thetrainwasnotpunctualbecauseofthedensefog.10.A)BothMissGreenandMissGreyareingraytoday.MissGreyisingrayandMissGreeningreentoday.GrayisMissGreen’sfavoritecolorwhilegreenisMissGrey’s.MissGreenisdressedingrayandMissGreyingreentoday.SectionBDirections:Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandquestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.11.A)Thepictureiswhathewantstoget.B)Heunderstandsthesituation.C)Heisgoingtobuyapicturefortheparty.D)Heintendstojoinintheparty.12.A)Atthemoment.B)Attheman’sclothesstore.C)Inthecinema.D)Inasupermarket.13.A)Studyingengineering.B)Skydiving.C)Workingasamechanic.D)Doingalotoffascinatingthings.14.A)Lookingfornewspapers.B)Seekinginformationfromtheclassified.C)AskingapersoncalledClaraforhelp.D)Goingtotheadvertisingcompany.15.A)Interviewerandinterviewee.B)Managerandclerk.C)Shop-girlandconsumer.D)Landladyandtenant.16.A)She’dliketohavelookatitrightnow.B)Shehastoworkthoughsheliketogoandseeit.C)Shehastostayinthemiddleoftherightplacenow.D)Sheisunwillingtogoandseeit.17.A)Shewasinjuredwhileworking.B)Shejustlostherjob.C)Shewasnotfeelingwell.D)Shefoundajobnow.18.A)Therewasatrafficaccident.B)Therewasadrivingtest.C)TherewasapersonkilledinanaccidentD)Theladyhittheman.19.A)Themanstartworkingrightnow.B)Sheisnotsureofit.C)Sheissureenoughthatittakestimeforthemantorecover.D)Themanwillrecoververysoon.20.A)Friends.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Salesmanandconsumer.D)Teacherandstudent.二，單項(xiàng)選擇1.Sheread______whenshewasstillalittlegirl.A)considerateB)considerableC)considerablyD)considerately2.Shelikestostore_______inhernotebookwhenshereads.A)questionsB)equationsC)quotationsD)pollution3.Atlasttherewasonlyonebottleofwaterforthewholeteamto_____.A)takeoverB)getoverC)fightwithD)sharewith4.Soonthenewlymarriedcouple_____,inaborrowedcar.A)sentoffB)departedC)sentoutD)removed5.Sheusedto_____favoritepassageswhensheenjoyedreading.A)undercoverB)underestimateC)undergoD)underline6.Laterthecouplerecalledthestrangemessage______bytheshort,elderlywoman.A)conveyedB)conductedC)contributedD)contracted7.Whenwinterapproached,themothersoften______hats,sweatersandglovesfortheirchildren.A)tailoredB)wovenC)knittedD)fitted8.Occasionally,usuallyaroundtheiranniversary,theywould______upthestrangeeventattheirwedding.A)bringB)makeC)speakD)mention9.TheTVprogramwasinterruptedbyanews______.A)columnB)boardC)bulletinD)stand10.Rain_____thewindowsofourcarandwecouldnotseefar.A)skippedB)underlinedC)blurredD)dimmed11.Ifinditdifficultto______withhimwhenhecomplainssomuch.A)sympathizeB)forgiveC)pardonD)excuse12.Shesmiledbackatthe_____facesofherstudents.A)likelyB)cheerfulC)delightD)regretful13.Thenovelisthasaspecial______bothtothepresentandthepastofhiscountry.A)favorB)responsibilityC)quotationD)lodge14.Alettertheboy’sbehaviorwassenttohisfather.A)regardingB)regardingtoC)regardingasD)regardless15.Thecuriositytoknowwhatwasintheletterwassostrongthattheboycouldnot_______himselffromopeningit.A)restrainB)helpC)saveD)limit16.Thethieftriedtorunawaybutgiveupwhenhefoundhimself______.A)surroundedB)surroundingC)encirclingD)recycling17.Themusiciansintotheirplaces.A)satB)filedC)followedD)dropped18.You’dbettertakethegloveswithyou.It’scolderthanyesterday.A)moreB)terriblyC)seriouslyD)considerably19.It’spainfultomistakekindnesslove.A)asB)forC)withD)to20.It’sdifficulttofindatothisproblem.A)wayB)methodC)meansD)solutionwasso_____bythesuddenhappeningthathedidnothingforamoment.A)registeredB)wickedC)startledD)filed22.InearlyfellasI______fromamanwhorusheduptome.A)backwardB)awkwardC)retreatedD)avoided23.Heisthebetsbasketballplayerintheschool,butnoonehaseverheardhim____aboutit.A)imagineB)boastC)emphasizeD)complain24.Thejeepwas_____totherestrictedareadirectly.A)jumpingB)climbingC)headingD)hauling25.______speaking,Idon’tlikethepaper.Itneedstoimprovealot.A)blanklyB)franklyC)likelyD)lovely26.Ilikethewaythebluecarpet_____thegoldencurtains.A)comewithB)gowithC)getwithD)staywith27.What’sthematterwithher

Inoticedpain_____onherface.A)dumpedB)ragedC)graduatedD)registered28.Theoldmandoesn’tthinktheirso-callednewtheoryhold____.A)truthB)waterC)soilD)flight29.Shecould____whathersonwasdoingathome.A)imitateB)imageC)awareD)sore30.Thetruck_____threeloadsofsandsonthedrive.A)dumpedB)ragedC)civilizedD)employed班級(jí)班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)姓名---------------------------------------------裝-----------------------------------------訂----------------------------------------線--------------------------------------------裝訂線以內(nèi)不準(zhǔn)作任何標(biāo)記三，閱讀理解CDDADHolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedtobecelebratedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends―thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatessuchasNewYear’sDayorChristmasDayortheday,whenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDayarecelebratedalloverthecountry.Duringtheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayhomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependonhowlongyou’vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighpositionoraveryimportantpositionandit’sdifficulttofindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakingonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoreyoumaygetforavacation.1.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohavea_______weekendalmostonceamonth.A)1-dayB)2-dayC)3-dayD)4-day2.WorkersintheUnitedStatessometimesworkfrom________.A)MondaytoSaturdayB)TuesdaytoSundayC)ThursdaytoFridayD)TuesdaytoFriday3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A)OnlyafewshopsremainopenonNewYear’sDay.B)Mostoftheworkersneedn’tworkonChristmasDayC)Daysonvacationmustbemorethanalltheholidaysinayear.D)Alltheworkershaveahalf-monthvacation.4.Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat_____.A)noonecanbefoundtotakehisplaceB)hehasn’tamosthighpositionC)heplaysanimportantroleinhisworkD)hehasn’tbeenworkingforhiscompanyforalongtime5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A)HolidaysintheUnitedStates.B)VacationintheUnitedStates.C)HowDotheWorkersSpendTheirHolidays.D)SomethingAbouttheHolidaysandVacationinthe..（二）BBBBAWomeninBritainarewithoutdoubtbetterofftodaythantheyusedtobe.Atthebeginningofthenineteenthcenturywomenseemedtohavehadalmostnorightsatall.Theycouldnotvote,orevensigncontracts.Theirmarriageswerearrangedbytheirparents,andoncetheyweremarriedtheycouldnotownproperty.Mostofthetimetheywerekeptathome,andevenwhentheywereallowedtowork,theywerenevergivenresponsiblejobs.Itisstrangetothinkthat,asfarasweknow,mostwomenwerehappywiththissituation.Todaythepositionisquitedifferent.Womencannowvoteandchoosetheirownhusbands.In1970alawwaspassedtogivethemanequalshareofpropertyinthecaseofdivorce,andinthesameyeartheEqualPayActgavethemtherighttoequalpaywithmenforworkofequalvalue.Yetdespitethesechanges,thereisnodoubtthattherearestillgreatdifferencebetweenmenandwomen.Manyemployers—maybeeventhemajority—seemtoignoretheEqualPayAct,andtheaverageworkingwomenislikelytoearnonlyabouthalfwhatamanearnsforthesamejob.Mostwomenwhodoworkstilldounskilledjobs,whileonlyasmallproportionofthecountry’sworkers,possiblyonethird,areinfactwomen.Thereisalsogreatinequalityineducation.Onlyaquarterofalluniversitystudentsarewomen,and,atpresentboys’schoolsareundoubtedlymuchbetterthangirls’schools.1.Whichofthefollowingcouldn’tawomanprobablybeinthe19thcentury?

A)Anurse.B)Amanager.C)Ashop-keeper.D)Aland-lady.2.Womenhavetherighttoequalpaybecause________.A)alawwaspassedB)theEqualPayActwaspassedC)theycanvoteD)theydothesamejobsasmen3.Paragraph3givesexamplesof________.A)equalityofwomenB)inequalityofwomenC)theimprovingsituationforwomenD)ideasforthefuture4.ThelastsentenceofParagraph1suggeststhat________.A)womenwerehappyinthe19thcenturyB)peoplethoughtthatwomenwereunhappyinthe19thcenturyC)womenwereworseoffthantodayD)womenwerebetteroffthantoday5.Theauthorofthisarticleprobablyagreesthat________.A)womenshouldbetreatedequallyasmenB)womenshouldnotdounskilledjobsC)womenshouldnotbenursesD)womenshouldnotgotoschool（三）ACDBBAtHartonCollege—Theboyscangointothetownintheafternoonafterclass.Buttheymustreturntotheschoolatsixo’clock.OneafternoonBobwalkedtothetown.Helookedattheshopsandthenwenttothecinema.Afterthefilm,helookedathiswatch.Itwasaftereighto’clock.Hewasalittleworried.HewalkedbacktoHartonWhenhearrived,heranquicklytothemainentrance.Itwaslocked.Hewentroundtheschoolbuildingtoanotherdoor.Thatonewaslockedtoo.Helookedupatthewindowofhisdormitory.Itwasonthethirdfloor.Thewindowwasopen.Butitwasquitedarkandhecouldnotclimbupthewalleasily.Thenhesawanotheropenwindowonthegroundfloor.Itwasthewindowoftheheadmaster’sstudy.班級(jí)班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)姓名---------------------------------------------裝-----------------------------------------訂----------------------------------------線--------------------------------------------裝訂線以內(nèi)不準(zhǔn)作任何標(biāo)記Helookedintotheroom—noonewasthere.Bobquicklyclimbedontothewindowandjumpedintotheroom.Justthenheheardanoise.Thensomeoneturnedonalightincorridor.Boblookedaroundandthenhidunderthesofa.Oneminutelater,Mr.Mannering,headmaster,camein.Heturnedonthelightonhisdesk,andsatdownonthesofa.Thenheopenedabookandbegantoread.Boblayunderthesofaasquietlyaspossible.Hecouldn’tmove.Thefloorwascoldanduncomfortable.Helookedattheheadmaster’sshoesandsocksforahour.“Whydoesn’thegetupandgotobed?”Bobthought.Mr.Manneringreadhisbookforanotherhour.Finally,theheadmasterclosedhisbookandstoodup.Heputthebookonashelfandwalkedtowardthedoor.“Thankheavenshedidn’tfindmeunderthesofa,”thoughtBob.ThenMr.Manneringstoppedandspoketowardsthesofa.“Wouldyouturnoffthelightwhenyouleave?”Hesaid,andleftthestudy.1.Bobreturnedtotheschoolmorethantwohourlatebecause________.A)heenjoyedhimselftoomuchB)hedidnotcatchthebusC)heboughttoomanythingsD)heranintoanoldfriend2.Themaindoorwas________.A)toohighB)openC)shutD)slightlyopen3.Bobdidnotgotohisdormitorybecause________.A)thedoorwaslockedB)thewindowwasshutC)itwasquitedarkD)thewallwastoohighforhimtoclimbup4.Instead,Bobwentintotheheadmaster’s________.A)dormitoryB)privateofficeC)classroomhouse5.Thetoneofthepassagecanbedescribedas________.A)coldB)humorousC)angryD)doubtful（四）ACDCCEachMaythequietcityofIndianapolisisjammedwithpeople.Theycometowatchthe“Indy500.”This500-mileraceisthemostfamousofallautoraces.Themotorracetrackisonthespotwhereanoldfarmoncestood.AmannamedCarlFisherboughtthelandin1909.Thecarwasanewinventionatthattime.Hardlyanyonetooktheideaofcarracingseriously.YetFisherpushedaheadwithhisplantobuildatrack.Intwoyearsthetrackwasfinished.Ittook450workers,300mules,andsevengiantsteamrollerstodothejob.First,thegroundwasmadeperfectlyflat.Thengravelwasspreadoverthetwo-and-a-half-miletrack.Thetoplayerwasmadeofcrushedstoneandtar.Grandstandstohold15,000peoplewerebuild.Thefirstracesatthetrackwereadisaster.Theroadbrokeunderthespeedingautos.Dustandrocksflewintodriversfaces.Therewereseveralaccidents.Somedriversandevensomefanswerekilled.Autoracingmighthaveendedafterthat.ButCarlFisherpromisedtomakethetracksafer.Thiswasdonebypavingitwith3,000bricks.Safergrandstandswerealsobuilt.Nowtheyhold300,000fanswhoattendtheraceeachyear.1.Whatkindlandwastheautotrackbuilton?A)Farmland.B)Parkland.C)Cityland.D)Swampland.2.In1909,mostpeoplehadn’tseenany________.A)roadsB)mulesC)carracesD)farmers3.Thetracetackwascoveredwith________.A)tarandgrassB)woodandstoneC)tarandplasticD)stoneandtar4.Whathappenedatfirstraces?A)Nooneshowedup.B)Carsranoutofgas.C)Peoplewerekilledinaccidents.D)Autoracingended.5.TheracetrackwaspavedwithbrickstomakeIt________.A)quickerB)biggerC)saferD)faster.四，完形填空(1)Learningaforeignlanguagehasbeena__1__experienceforme,butonethatIwouldn’t__2__foranything.Notonlydidlearninganotherlanguageteachmethe__3__ofhardwork,butitalsogaveme__4__intoanotherculture,__5__mymindwasopenedtonewwaysofseeingthings.Themostwonderfulresultofhavinglearnedaforeignlanguagewas__6__Icouldcommunicatewithmanymorepeoplethanbefore.Talkingwithpeopleisoneofmyfavoriteactivities,__7__beingabletospeakanewlanguageletsmemeetnewpeople,__8__conversations,andformnew,unforgettablefriendships.__9__Ispeakaforeignlanguage,__10__staringintospacewhenEnglishisbeingspoken,Icanparticipateandmakefriends.Iamabletoreachouttoothersandbridgethegapbetweenmylanguageandcultureandtheirs.1.A)quitetryingB)mosttryingC)quiteaffectingD)mostaffecting2.A)askB)provideC)tradeD)call3.A)rewardB)featureC)concernD)value4.A)insightB)fashionC)foundationD)alarm5.A)whichB)andC)untilD)after6.A)whenB)whereC)thatD)since7.A)soB)whileC)butD)if8.A)participatinginB)participateinC)participatingD)participate9.A)evenifB)nowthatC)asifD)ratherthan10.A)aswellB)farfromC)insteadofD)nolonger(2)Learningaforeignlanguagewasoneofthemostdifficult__1__mostrewardingexperiencesofmylife.__2__attimes,learningalanguagewasfrustrating,itwaswellworththe__3__.Myexperiencewithaforeignlanguagebeganinjuniormiddleschool,__4__ItookmyfirstEnglishclass.Ihadakindandpatientteacherwhooftenpraisedallofthestudents.Iwas__5__thetopofmyclassfortwoyears.However,myexperienceinseniormiddleschoolwasverydifferentfrombefore.__6__myformerteacherhadbeenpatientwithallthestudents,mynewteacherquicklypunishedthosewhogaveincorrectanswers.__7__weansweredincorrectly,shepointedalongstickatusand,__8__itupanddown,shouted,“No!No!No!”Itdidn’t__9__melongtolosemyeagernesstoanswerquestions.__10__myjoyinansweringquestions,butalsoItotallylostmydesiretosayanythingatallinEnglish.1.A)stillB)yetC)unlessD)until2.A)BecauseB)IfC)BeforeD)Although3.A)attitudeB)courtC)effortD)necessity4.A)whenB)whereC)sinceD)till5.A)onB)inC)atD)up6.A)WhileB)AsC)AfterD)Once7.A)WhateverB)WheneverC)WhoeverD)Whichever8.A)toshakeB)shookC)shakingD)shaken9.A)bringB)takeC)carryD)fetch10.A)NotonlyLlostB)IlostnotonlyC)LostInotonlyD)NotonlydidIloseTaketheprogramseriously.Onlinelearningisnoteasierthanstudyin__1__classrooms.Infact,manystudentssayitrequires__2__moretimeandeffort.Requirements__3__onlinecoursesarenotlessthanthoseofany__4__program.Successfulstudents,__5__,seeonlinelearningasaconvenientwayto__6__theireducation—notaneasierway.Manyonlinestudentssit__7__computersforhours__8__duringeveningsandonweekendsinorderto__9__theirassignments.__10__otherpeoplearefinishedandhavingfunismostlikelythetimewhenonlinestudentsdotheirc