SectionA33 英語(yǔ)教學(xué)課件

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA3a-3c九年級(jí)(全)blockinlinewithworkerstaredisbeliefaboveburnburnt;burnedn.

街區(qū)（與……）成一排n.

工作者；工人v.

盯著看；凝視n.

不信；懷疑prep.

在……上面adv.

在上面v.

著火；燃燒WordsReviewburningaliveairporttillwestadj.

著火的；燃燒的adj.

活著；有生氣的n.

機(jī)場(chǎng)prep.&conj.

到；直到adv.

向西；朝西adj.

向西的；西部的n.

西；西方WordsReviewCouldyoupleasemakesentenceswiththesewordsandphrasesbelow?Revisionunexpectedbythetimebackpackoversleepv.睡過(guò)頭；睡得太久n.背包在……以前adj.

出乎意料的RetellMary’sbadday.A:ThemomentIarrivedatthe library,Ifoundmykeylefthome.B:I’msorrytohearthat.Talkabouttheunexpectedthingswhichhappenedinyourlife.DiscussionWhatdoyouknowaboutthesepictures?Howaboutthesepictures?3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?LifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetaco?eefirst.Iwenttomyfavoriteco?eeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyo?ce.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithothero?ceworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyo?cebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwento?.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakeno?.“ThisisthefirstholidayI’vetakeninayear,andnowI’vemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.AnswerthequestionsWhichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?

ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?

ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.IncidentDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?12SummaryTheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneSeptember11,2001InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.EarthquakeFebruary22,2011InNewZealandHemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.⑴above

意為“在……之上”①作介詞

，意為“在……上面；超過(guò)；優(yōu)于”。例：The

moon

is

now

above

the

trees.月亮正位于樹(shù)梢上。They

are

children

above

six

years

old.他們是六歲以上的孩子。

In

the

company,

Dick

ranks

above

Tom.在公司里,迪克的地位比湯姆高。1.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我們難以置信地看著燃燒的建筑物升起的黑煙。Languagepoints②作副詞，意為“在上面;

(級(jí)別、數(shù)目等)更高;更大;更多；在上文”。例：There

are

snowy

peaks

above.上面是白雪皚皚的群峰。

Men

and

women

of

eighteen

and

above

are

eligible

to

vote.年齡在十八歲以上的男女有投票表決權(quán)。

See

the

examples

given

above.見(jiàn)上述例子。above，on,

over的用法

辨析aboveoverona.

above的意思是“在…之上；高于……”，表示相對(duì)高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反義詞是below.

例：The

plane

flew

above

the

clouds.飛機(jī)在云層上面飛行。

b.

over的意思是“在…之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反義詞是under.

例：There

is

a

bridge

over

the

river.

河上有座橋。

c.on的意思是“在…上面”，表示與表面接觸。

例：He

put

the

book

on

the

desk.他把書(shū)放在課桌上。(2)burn

動(dòng)詞，有兩個(gè)基本意思。

①

燃燒；點(diǎn)燃；發(fā)光

例：We

burn

coal

to

keep

warm.

我們燒煤取暖。

②

燒傷；燒焦；燙傷；曬黑例：

The

child

got

burnt

while

playing

withfire.

那小孩玩火時(shí)，把自己燒傷了。2.

I

felt

lucky

to

be

alive.能活下來(lái)我感到很幸運(yùn)。

alive

(notdead)形容詞，意為“活著的，活的,有生命的，還出氣的”

，可指人也可指物。拓展】

⑴

burn

away燒掉

Half

of

the

candle

had

burnt

away.

蠟燭已燒掉一半了。

⑵

burn

down

漸漸燒完

The

room

grew

colder

as

the

fire

burnt

down.

隨著爐火逐漸減弱，屋里越來(lái)越冷。alive,

living,

live與lively辨析alive活著的,活的,有生命的,還出氣的可指人也可指物

表語(yǔ),后置定語(yǔ),賓補(bǔ)

living活著,

尚在人間,

健在的

指人或物定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)live活著的，活生生的指物，不指人

定語(yǔ)lively活潑的,活躍的,充滿(mǎn)生氣的可指人，也可指物定語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，賓補(bǔ)3.The

other

planes

were

full

so

I

had

to

wait

till

the

next

day.

別的飛機(jī)也滿(mǎn)員了，因此我不得不等到第二天。

till

意為“到，直到”，相當(dāng)于until.

⑴

用于肯定句時(shí),主句的動(dòng)詞只用延續(xù)性的，它所表示的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到till或until表示的時(shí)間為止，意為“直到……為止”。

例：She

watched

TV

till

her

mother

came

back.

她看電視直到她母親回來(lái)。⑵

用于否定句時(shí)，主句的動(dòng)詞一般是非延續(xù)性的，也可以是延續(xù)性的，它所表示的動(dòng)作直到till或until所表示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生，意為“直到…（才）”。例：She

didn’t

watch

TV

till

her

mother

came

back.

直到她母親回來(lái)她才（開(kāi)始）看電視。3bFindwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow.Thenwriteasentencewitheachword.lost:_________________________________2.west:_________________________________foundeastIfoundthemoneyonthefloor.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.below:______________________________________________4.dead:______________________________________________________________________________________5.empty:_____________________________________________________________________________________