2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省白山市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省白山市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、完型填空(20題)31.(72)

A.impliedB.seriousC.realD.important

32.(47)

A.tipsB.noticesC.adviceD.suggestion

33.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.

TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.

Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.

Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"

Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.

Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

(41)

A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock

34.【B18】

A.whichB.sinceC.whenD.where

35.28.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

36.(58)

A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore

37.(46)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

38.(42)

A.realB.trueC.exactD.same

39.24.__________A.impossibleB.necessaryC.ableD.unable

40.24.A.naturalB.reasonableC.unfairD.unexpected

41.(62)

A.gaveB.lookedC.sentD.got

42.(48)

A.shouldB.mustC.likedtoD.forcedto

43.(43)

A.takepainsB.runriskC.takeariskD.makeefforts

44.(54)

A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only

45.Ifhedrivesover(6)

A.speedB.slowC.orderD.willing

46.(39)

A.appearB.beconsideredC.bedescribedD.remain

47.(52)

A.fameB.exerciseC.prizeD.money

48.28.__________A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuades

49.(50)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

50.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)good

B．a(chǎn)nold

C．a(chǎn)beautiful

D．a(chǎn)new

三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Honestycomesfromsocialpressure),anditishelpfultothesecurityofsociety.

52.(AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy),you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

53.Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.

54.Whendreaming,however,onetendstobelievefullyintherealityofthedreamworld,(howeverinconsistent,illogicalandodditmaybe).

55.Itissometimeshardforpeopletounderstandthatacreativegenius,likeawriter,composer,orartist,doesn'talwaysleadaweU-regulatedlife.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

57.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

58.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

59.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

60.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

62.

Theword"gang"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.aplaceforboystoplaygames

B.agroupofyoungpeople

C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool

D.theteacher'soffice

六、作文(1題)63.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

3.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

6.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

7.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

8.C

9.B

10.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

11.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

12.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

13.B

14.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

15.A

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

17.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

22.D

23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

24.D

25.A

26.D

27.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.C解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是：implied“包含的”，serious“嚴(yán)肅的”，real“真正的”，important“重要的”。此處應(yīng)表示許多交談的真正日的，故此，C項(xiàng)real應(yīng)為正確答案。其他三項(xiàng)在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

32.A

33.B解析：天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手來觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。hit“擊，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

34.C

35.B28．因?yàn)橥葥醯纼?，所以定制度，制度是定給每一個(gè)人的。所以，選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

36.C

37.A解析：見上一條。

38.C

39.Cbeabletodosth.能夠做某事，符合題意。

40.C24．答案為C

此題測(cè)試句意理解。后面說“有霧”，所以可以推斷出前面男人一定是說unfair“不公平的”。

41.D解析：固定搭配。getaroundtodoingsth．指“找時(shí)間去做某事”。Lookaround表示“環(huán)顧四周”，其他無搭配。

42.D解析：測(cè)試句意理解和詞匯記憶。讀懂上文可知，此處講的是“……美國(guó)郵政局發(fā)現(xiàn)不得不建立一個(gè)特殊的部門……”。

43.C

44.D解析：notonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛爾蘭的持久的和平”。

45.A本題考查詞義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：如果他開車超速，警察會(huì)給他開一張罰單，就好像一個(gè)人犯了法就要被逮捕一樣。由后面遭到“罰款”可知，此處是由于超速(overspeed)。因此本題選擇A。

46.A

47.B解析：本題屬分析題。從下兩句便可看出人們進(jìn)行個(gè)人運(yùn)動(dòng)是為了鍛煉。

48.B句意：因?yàn)檫@幫助(help)她去喜歡語言，學(xué)習(xí)單詞。allow允許;move移動(dòng)，感動(dòng);persuade勸說,均與句意不符。故選B。

49.B解析：冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)是于1924年在法國(guó)的夏慕尼舉行的。

50.B引號(hào)里的話是一句大家熟悉的老話。

51.誠(chéng)實(shí)來自于社會(huì)壓力誠(chéng)實(shí)來自于社會(huì)壓力

52.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)英語只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)英語

53.但是大學(xué)從來沒有在每個(gè)人的身上創(chuàng)造奇跡。但是大學(xué)從來沒有在每個(gè)人的身上創(chuàng)造奇跡。

54.無論所做的夢(mèng)是多么與事實(shí)不符多么不合邏輯多么荒誕無論所做的夢(mèng)是多么與事實(shí)不符，多么不合邏輯，多么荒誕

55.人們有時(shí)候很難理解為什么一個(gè)創(chuàng)作天才比如作家、作曲家或藝術(shù)家總是不能過上正常人的生活。人們有時(shí)候很難理解，為什么一個(gè)創(chuàng)作天才，比如作家、作曲家或藝術(shù)家，總是不能過上正常人的生活。

56.B59．答案為B

首先應(yīng)讀懂上義，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白，怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫，常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?！?/p>

57.F

58.G

59.G

60.C

61.B解析：參見句子：Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner"．Thisis