2022年貴州省安順市中考英語試題及答案

安順市2022年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平（升學(xué)）考試英語試題卷同學(xué)你好！答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀以下內(nèi)容：1.本試卷共8頁，共7個(gè)大題，滿分150分，答題時(shí)間120分鐘，考試形式為閉卷。2.一律在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答，在試卷上答題視為無效。3.選擇題均為單項(xiàng)選擇，多選不得分。4.歡迎關(guān)注“錦鯉英語”微信公眾號(hào)，祝大家考試順利！

第I

卷（選擇題，共95分）第一大題聽力（共五節(jié)，30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。(讀一遍)第二節(jié)根據(jù)所聽句子,選擇最佳應(yīng)答。(讀一遍)7.A.I’mfine,thanks.

B.Howdoyoudo?

C.Happytomeetyou!8.A.About10minutes’walk.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bysubway.9.A.Goodluck.

B.Goodidea.

C.Congratulations.10.A.Sunnyandcool.

B.Snowyandcold.

C.Smallbutbeautiful.11.A.ClassTwo

B.ClassThree.

C.ClassFive.12.A.No,Idon't.

B.Yes,Ido.

C.Yes,Idid.

第三節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子。(讀兩遍)13.

Gina

likes

best.A.

math

B.

Chinese

C.English14.

Linda

thinks

that____

istheheroinher

heart.A.

Lei

Feng

B.

her

father

C.her

brother15.

LisathinksthattheChineseclubis

the

most

____

.A.

useful

B.

exciting

C.necessary16.

Thetwospeakersarehavinga

conversation

in

____.A.

a

school

B.

a

restaurant

C.a

cinema17.

Themostinterestingbookfor

Helen

is

____.A.Journeyto

the

West

B.

Harry

Potter

C.GoneWiththe

Wind18.

Theyare

talking

about

____.A.the

sports

meeting

B.the

musicfestival

C.thefinal

exam第四節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(讀兩遍)19.

A.

45dollars.

B.

50

dollars.

C.15

dollars.20.

A.

Pingba.

B.

Puding.

C.

Guanling.21.

A.He

went

fishing.

B.He

did

jogging.

C.Hewent

swimming.22.

A.Teacher

and

student.

B.Waitress

and

customer.

C.Motherand

son.23.

A.

Doing

reading.

B.

Doing

speaking.

C.Doing

writing.24.

A.Hehasa

sore

throat.

B.Hehas

aheadache.

C.Hehasa

cough.第五節(jié)根據(jù)所聽短文內(nèi)容及問題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(讀三遍)25.

A.Seeing

a

movie.

B.Playing

a

game.

C.Attendinga

concert.26.

A.A

folk

musician.

B.A

popular

singer.

C.Afamous

dancer.27.

A.

Happy.

B.

Excited.

C.Sad.28.A.

In1839.

B.

In1893.

C.In

1896.29.

A.Becauseofaseriousillness.

B.Becauseof

an

accident.

C.Becauseofbeing

poor.30.

A.In

thetheatre.

B.On

the

streets.

C.Inthe

field.

第二大題情景交際（共兩節(jié)，10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）第一節(jié)從右欄選項(xiàng)中找出左欄各句的最佳應(yīng)答。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。31.

Doyouhavesomerulesin

your

school?

32.

CanI

help

you?

33.

Iamgladtogiveyoua

hand,

Lily.

34.

WhenistheNationalDay

of

China?35.

I’lltakepartinacooking

show

tomorrow.A.Yes,I’dliketobuysome

socks.B.OnOctober1stevery

year.C.Wishyou

successful.D.Yes,we

do.E.Congratulations!F.Thanksalot.第二節(jié)選擇方框內(nèi)最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Goodmorning,WangJuan.B:

36

A:I’mhearingyou’vewonthefirstprizeinthespeechshowofyourschool,congratulations!B:Thankyou.YouknowJuly1stthisyearisthe101stbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.Wehadthespeechshowforcelebratingit.A:

37

B:Yes.ItalkedaboutthehistoryofourgreatPartyandthegreatchangesinourcountry.

A:Really?Wearealsopreparingsomeactivitiesforitthesedays.B:Whatkindsofactivitiesareyoupreparing?

A:

38

B:Asingingcompetition?Whenwillitbeheld,please?A:

39

B:Ilikesinging.CanIcomeandwatchit?A:

40

Youcancomethatdayandwewillbemeetingat2p.m.attheschoolgate.

B:Ok.Seeyou

then!A:Seeyou!A.

DidyoutalksomethingabouttheCommunistPartyof

China?B.

Goodmorning,Li

Wei.C.

ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune

27th.D.

Anartshowandabigsinging

competition.E.

Yes,youare

right.F.

Ofcourseyoucan,youareabsolutely

welcome.

第三大題完形填空（共兩節(jié)，15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.scissors

B.symbols

C.but

D.polished

E.historical

F.importanceDifferentformsofChinesetraditionalartarespecialandtheyusuallyshow

importantthingsinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,

41

itcanbedifficulttodothat.Usuallytheredpaperisfolded

beforeitiscutwith

42

.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsaswellas

43

ofwishesforgoodluckandahappy

new

year.Chineseclayartisfamousandlooksveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleor

44

story.

Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethen45

andpainted.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeand

beauty.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Atthebeginning,itseemedtomethatDoctorLi—mydadwasn’texactlyagoodone.Mydadworkseverydaylateintothe

46

,

sometimes

evenforgettingtoeatdinner,andgetsupearlyaswell.Evenwhenhe’sathomehealwaysthinksabouthis

47

andhardlyeverspendsanytimewithmymotherand

me.Asadoctorwhoever48

inPekingUniversityandgothisdegree(學(xué)位)ofmedicine,hecouldmakelotsofmoneyandonlydohalfoftheworkheisdoingnow,buthechosetodomore49

andheavyworkwhenhegraduated.Hespendseverycoinlikeitishislastalthoughhemakesagoodsalary(薪水).Healwayswearsworn(破舊的)and50

clothes,sayingtheyarecomfortableandsuithimwellandrefusestochange.Isometimesgetangrywithhimfornot

51

hisappearance,buthejustsmilesandsays,Daddyhasmore

importantuses

for

the

money,allright?”Ineverstoppedbeingcurious(好奇的)abouthowhespenthis

52

.ThenonedaywhenIwasreadingthenewspaper,apieceofnewscaught

my

eyes:

“Doctor

Lihas

53

100,000

yuantohelp54

childreninflood-strickenareasgo

back

to

school.”At

that

moment

Isuddenlyunderstoodwhatmydadhaddone.Myfather’sloveforothershastouchedme55

.Istarttoadmire

thegreatspirit

and

decidetopassiton.46.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.night47.A.look

B.life

C.work48.A.taught

B.studied

C.lived49.A.easy

B.different

C.difficult50.A.clean

B.cheap

C.expensive51.A.caringabout

B.worryingabout

C.talkingabout52.A.holidays

B.time

C.money53.A.donated

B.wasted

C.lost54.A.rich

B.poor

C.proud55.A.badly

B.slightly

C.deeply第四大題閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AInanEnglishclass,Mr.Linaskedhisstudentstomakefamilyrules,andnowlet’sreadsomeofthem.LiHuan,12,FromBeijingIfIcouldmakesomerulesformyfamily,Ithinkthemostimportantonewouldbetohaveallmyfamilymembersdohouseworktogether.Mymotherusuallydoesallthehousework,fromcookingtocleaning,whilemyfatherandIdonothing,soit’sunfair.Wecanmaketherulemorespecific(具體的).Myfatherandmothercantaketurnsincooking,I’llberesponsibleforwashingdishes,andonweekends,wecancleanthehousetogether.TianLihua,12,FromGuangzhouIwouldliketoliveinatidyandcleanhome,soIwanttomakearulethatpeopleshouldnotleaverubbishintheirroomsorinthelivingroom.Andweshouldtidyupthehousetogethereveryweek.What’smore,Ireallyhopethatmyfamilycanhavedinnertogethereveryday,noonecanbelateoreatbeforeothers.Itisenjoyableforustohavemealstogetherafteralongday.Wecantalktoeachotherandhavefun.LiBo,14,FromGuiyangParticularly,Iwanttosetsomerulesformyfather.Tostayfit,heshouldhavebreakfast,exerciseeverydayandstopsmoking.Now,healwayswatchesTVfortoolongtimeanddoesn’treadbooks,soIwanthimtoonlywatchTVforonehoureveryday.Instead,hecanreadabook,andwecandiscussittogetherasafamilyeveryweek.56.Whowillberesponsibleforwashingdishes?A.TianLihua.

B.LiHuan.

C.LiBo.57.Toavoidthrowingrubbishathome,whatdoesTianLihuawanttodo?A.Makearule.

B.Makeaplan.

C.Makealist.58.HowdoesTianLihuafeelabouteatingmealswithherfamilytogether?A.Bored.

B.Stressed.

C.Pleased.59.WhydoesLiBosetsomerulesforhisdad?A.Tokeephimhealthy.

B.Tomakehimhappy.

C.Tomakehimwealthy.60.Thereadingmaterialisprobablytakenfrom

.A.asciencebook

B.amagazine

C.astorybookBCampingwasthemostpopularwayoftravelingduringtherecentfive-dayMayDayholiday,especiallyamongtheyoungergeneration,accordingtoChinesetourismwebsiteMafengwo.ThesearchforcampingonthewebsiteincreasedmostinSichuanprovinceandChongqing,wheremanypeoplelookedforcampingroadtripsandbeautifulnaturalviews.Peoplepreferredlocalandshorttoursduetothecountry’sCOVID-19controls.While

those

inGuangdongprovincetooktheirfavoritesnackstocampsites(營地),mountainviewsandlandscapesweremostattractivetotravelersinGuizhouprovince.Bothyouthandthosetravelingwithchildrenregardedcampingasawaytofeelnatureandenjoyedoutdooractivitiessuchascyclingandpaddleboarding,andtheylikedtovisittheGobiDesertandtheseabetter.PreferreddestinationsrangedfromtheGobiDeserttothesea.ThemostpopularroutesduringtheholidaywereSichuanandTibetoftheNationalHighway318,HulunbuirGrasslandandHainanIsland.Five-starhotelsalsoofferedlowerpricesandspecialexperiencestolocaltravelersduringtheholiday,suchascooking.FengRao,headofMafengwo’sTourismResearchInstitute,saidthatyoungpeoplearemorewillingtopayforsuchspecialexperiences.Theyaremoreinterestedinchoosinglocalhotels.CampingwasthemostpopularamongChinesetravelersduringthe2022MayDayholiday,accordingtoChinesetourismwebsiteMafengwo.61.HowcouldthetravelersgetinformationaboutcampingduringMayDayholiday?A.Bysearchingawebsite.

B.Byreadingbooks.

C.BywatchingTV.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph2referto?A.Tours.

B.Manypeople.

C.Websites.63.Fromparagraph3,wecaninferthat

.A.localtravelerscouldcookbythemselvesB.onlyfarawaytravelerscouldenjoylowerhotelpricesC.youngtravelerspreferfarawaydestinationsforcamping64.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(P1=paragraph1)65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.The2022MayDayCyclingB.The2022MayDayCookingC.The2022MayDayCampingCWhentheworldstops,aChinesedeliverydriverhascontinuedworkingwhiletheCOVID-19spreadsacrossChina.ThedeliverydriverisGaoZhixiao,whowasonthecoverofTimemagazineforMarch19.BorninapoorfamilyinNingxia,GaowenttoBeijingtogetajobattheageof19.Hetrieddifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasashoppingguidebeforehefinallybecameadeliverydriver.AftertheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19,GaoandhiswifedecidedtostayinBeijingratherthanreturntoNingxia.There’splentyofworkforhimtododuringquarantine(隔離期).Gaodrivesmorethan161kilometersonhismotor-biketo

fulfill

40to70orderseveryday.Andpeopledependondeliveryservicesmorethanever.Gaooncereceivedanorderthatrequiredhimtobuymedicineforapatientfromahospital.Hethoughtaboutitforasecond,butthenpickeduptheorder,becausehethoughtthecustomermightbeinverygreatneedofthemedicine.Thecustomerwasanelderlywomanwholivedalone.Gaofirstdrovetoherhometogettheprescription(處方)paper.Andthenherushedtothehospitaltofetchthemedicinesheneeded.Whenhefoundthatthewomanhadn’teaten,heimmediatelyhelpedcookabowlofnoodleswithtwoboiledeggs,andtookoutthetrashwhen

heleft.“IthinkthereasonwhyTimepickedmeisthatIhelpedanelderlypersoninneed.Althoughitisawarmstory,I’mnodifferentwhenhelpinganyoneelse,”hesays.Gaojusthopeshistinybehaviorcanshowthewesternworldthestrongcohesion(凝聚力)ofChina!66.WheredoweknowabouttheinformationofthedeliverydriverGaoZhixiao?A.Fashionmagazine.

B.Timemagazine.

C.Youthmagazine.67.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.GaowenttoNingXiatogetajob.B.Gaowasborninarichfamily.C.Gaoworkedasashoppingguidebeforebecomingadeliverydriver.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfill”inparagraph3mean?A.Complete.

B.Buy.

C.Pay.69.WhydidGaorushtothehospital?A.Togettheprescriptionpaper.

B.Tofetchthemedicine.

C.Topickuptheorder.70.Thewriterwrotethispassagetoshow“

”.A.Smallact,BigloveB.Nopains,NogainsC.Onepennysaved,Onepennygot第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DealingwithStressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.71

Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreaming,cryingorhittingawall—don’tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canstartyouontheroadtosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesestepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:◆Letyourfeelingsgowildwhenyou’reupset.Firstly,noticeyourfeelings,andnamethem—forexample,“Iamsoangry!”Andsayorthinkaboutwhyyoufeelthatway.72

◆Takeyourstressoutonyourselves.

Butthat’snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Bekindtoyourselfandaskforahelpinghandorapatonthebackthatyouneed.◆Getsupportfrom

adultsand

friends.

It’stime

to

startbusiness.73

Even

ifyoucan’tsolveit,maybeyoucanbeginbysolvingapieceofit.◆74

Itmaynotseemlikeitwhenyou’reunderstress,butstressdoesgoaway,oftenwhenyouknowtheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic—andyoumighthavetodosomestepsmorethanonce,buttheydowork(起作用).Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughahardtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterandevenstresswillgofaster.75

A.Anditfeelssogoodwhenstressisgone.B.Makesurestressistemporary(暫時(shí)的).C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Youneedtofindoutwhattheproblemis.E.Then,findawaytocalmdownandforgetbadfeelings.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）第五大題語言知識(shí)與運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)語境，用所給詞的正確形式填空。76.Itwasmy______(five)timetovisitthebeautifulTangYueVillage(塘約村)inPingbacounty.77.AlltheChinese

______

(player)didexcellentlyinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,especiallyEileenGu.78.Recently,shootingsinAmericaarebecoming

______

(bad)thanbefore.79.Asawomanofthethreeastronauts,LiuYangisworkinghardby

______

(she)inShenzhou14.80.AsPresidentXiJinpinghasever

______

(say),“Clearwaterandgreenmountainsareasvaluableasgold”.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或使用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空（不超過3個(gè)單詞）。Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(國際孔子文化節(jié))81

______

September8thinFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity.Thefestival

82

______

(hold)onceayear.Theeventisnotonlytohonortheworld-famousChinesethinker,

83

______

alsoachancetocelebrateChineseculture.Oneof84

______

most

importantpartsofthefestivalistorecitetheDiZiGui.ItisabookbasedonConfucius’teaching.Inthisbook,Confuciustoldpeople85______

tobegoodpersonsandgetonwellwith86

______

(other).ThisbookistranslatedasStandardsforBeingaGoodPupilandChild．Duringthefestival,peoplecanalsoenjoyChinese87

______

(tradition)dances,Shandongfolkmusicandphotoshows.ThegroupshostedthefirstInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalonSeptember28thlastyear.Itaimedtocelebratethe2,572ndanniversary(周年)ofthebirthofConfucius(551BC－479BC)．Confucius88

______

(be)alsoagreateducatorandaphilosopher,andhesetupConfucianism.

Hewastheone89

______

openedupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout90

______

(consider)theirsocialstatus(地位)．第六大題任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的句子。Endangereddolphinsarebeautifulanimalsthatneedtobesaved.However,ifwecontinuetodothesameabouttheenvironment,manyofthewonderfulcreaturesaregoingtodieout.Itmaybeinterestingthatthereareaboutsixdifferenttypesofdolphinsthatareendangered.Manyofthemareriverdolphinsandtheyarealmostlostforeverifwedonottakethetimetocareforthem.Thefollowingarethereasonswhytheyareindanger.Oneproblemthathascausedendangereddolphinsisfishingnets.Dolphinscanoftengetstuckinthesenetsandtheymaydie.Anotherproblemisthefactthatmanypeopleanddifferentcountrieswillhuntfordolphinsasfood.Thenextproblemispollution.Whentheoceansandriversarepolluted,itaffectstheveryenvironmentwherethesebeautifulcreaturesareliving.Itmaybeimportanttoalsokeepinmindthatthedolphinsaretowardsthetopofthefoodchain.Becauseofthis,theyaregoingtoeatsmalleranimalsinthewater.Ifthesesmalleranimalsareaffectedbythepollutionaswell,therereallyisnosafeplaceforthedolphinstogo.Wehavetodosomethingtoprotectthem.Youcanalsopayattentiontothelandaroundyou.Donotlitterandstopifyoudo.Spendtimeontheweekendcleaninguptrashinyourareaandrecyclewhatyoucan.Youplayalargeroleinthiswhetheryoubelieveitornot.So,findoutwhatyouhavedonetoendangereddolphinsandworktowardsapositivechange.91.Manyriverdolphinsarealmost

______

ifwedon’ttakecareofthem.92.Thethreeproblemsthathavecausedendangereddolphinsare

______

.93.Thedolphinsaretothetopof

______

andkillsmalleranimalsforfoodinthewater.94.Ifwe

______

,wewillplayalargeroleinprotectingdolphins.95.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

______

第七大題寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語翻譯。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）Avegetarian(素食者)issomeonewhodoesn’teatmeat.Beingavegetarianhasbecomeapopularchoice.

96

______

(實(shí)際上),onein200kidsintheUSisavegetarian.Mostpeoplechoosetobevegetariansformanyreasons.First,theybelievethatavegetarian’sdiet97

______

(對(duì)……有好處)theirhealth.Itusuallyhaslessfatthanadiet(飲食)thatincludesmeat.Vegetarianseatalow-fatdiettokeepfit.Avegetariandietalsoprovidesmanyvitaminsthatpeoplecan’t98

______

(從……得到)themeat.Thesevitaminsprotectpeoplefromsomediseases.Second,manyvegetariansare99

______

(對(duì)……擔(dān)心)howanimalsareraisedandkilledforfood.Theyhopeanimalscanbebettertre