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Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA11a-2eTransportation(交通工具)busplaneshiptraincarbike/bicyclesubwayonfoot/walkA:Howdoyoucometoschool?B:Onfoot.(Ridemybike./Takethebus./Takethetrain.…)FreetalkZhangFangShetakesthesubwaytoschool.Thefollowingpicturesshowhowdifferentstudentsgettoschool.Makesentencesaccordingtothepictures.LiLeiHerideshisbiketoschool.Thefollowingpicturesshowhowdifferentstudentsgettoschool.Makesentencesaccordingtothepictures.WeiFangShetakesthebustoschool.Thefollowingpicturesshowhowdifferentstudentsgettoschool.Makesentencesaccordingtothepictures.LiLinHecomestoschoolbycar.Thefollowingpicturesshowhowdifferentstudentsgettoschool.Makesentencesaccordingtothepictures.1.takethetrain_____2.takethebus____3.takethesubway____4.rideabike____5.walk____
1a
Makethewordswiththepictures.adebc1.Bob3.John5.YangLan2.Mary4.Paul6.Jim1b
Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepictureabove.aedccb1cLookatthepicturein1a.Howdothestudentsgettoschool?Makeconversationswithyourpartner.A:HowdoesMarygettoschool?B:Shetakesthesubway.
HowdoesBobgettoschool?takesthetraintoschool.goestoschoolbytrain.HowdoesMarygettoschool?
She…takesthesubwaytoschool.goestoschoolbysubway.He…Howdoeshegettoschool?
goes
toschoolby_______.
ridesa______.HebikebikeHowdoeshegettoschool?goes
toschoolby_________.takesthe______.Hesubwaysubway兩種方法表達(dá)交通方式
takeabus/bybus乘公共汽車(chē)rideabike/bybike騎自行車(chē)takethesubway/bysubway乘地鐵takeacar/bycar乘坐小汽車(chē)Howdoyougettoschool?walk
toschool.gotoschool
onfoot.ridemy/a/thebike
toschool.gotoschool
bybike.takea/thebus
toschool.gotoschoolby
bus.I…Howdoyougettoschool?
I…takeatrain
toschool.takeashiptoschool.takethesubwaytoschool.gotoschoolbytrain.gotoschoolbyship.gotoschoolbysubway.Howdoyougettoschool?
你是怎么上學(xué)去的?how是疑問(wèn)副詞,通常用來(lái)提問(wèn)方式等。含有動(dòng)詞的交通方式有:takethesubway乘坐地鐵takethetrain乘火車(chē)walk(goonfoot)步行takethebus乘公交汽車(chē)…可以用介詞by表示乘坐方式:bybus,bysubway,byship,bybike,byplane/airPairworkExample:—HowdoesMariagohome?—Shegoeshomebysubway./Shetakesthesubwayhome.—HowdoesMariagohome?—Shegoeshome…/She…h(huán)ome.—HowdoesMariagohome?—Shegoeshome…./She…h(huán)ome.—HowdoesMariagohome?—Shegoeshome…./She…h(huán)ome.17121516131814111920Canyouread
these
numbers?eleventwelveseventeenfourteenfifteensixteennineteeneighteenthirteentwenty21242322thirty25twenty-sixtwenty-seventwenty-eighttwenty-ninetwenty-onetwenty-twotwenty-threetwenty-fourtwenty-five30262729282a
Listenandrepeat.Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.84105992007261sixty-one____seventy-two_____eightyfour_____ninety-nine____onehundredandfive____twohundred_____619972105842002b
Listenandcompletethechart.How?Howlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)TomJanewalks20min2kmtakesthebus1hr30min/90min60km2c
Listenagain.Checkyouranswersin2b.homeschool
20minutes--Ittakesme
20minutestogotoschoolbybike.--Howlong
doesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?注意take在此句中的意思是“花費(fèi)”2d
StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I…A:Howlongdoesittake…?B:Ittakes…A:Howfarisitfrom…to…?B:It’sabout…2e
Role-playtheconversation.Ittakesabout15minutestowalk.步行大約要花15分鐘的時(shí)間。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.
某事花費(fèi)某人…時(shí)間e.g.Ittakesme30minutestofinishmyhomework.sb.sometimetodosth.take用法一.
take表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。如:Myfatherusuallytakesabustowork.我爸爸常乘公共汽車(chē)去上班。注意:take和by都有“乘、坐”之意。take是動(dòng)詞,后面接具體的交通工具,且在表示該交通工具的名詞前一般應(yīng)有冠詞等修飾語(yǔ);而by是一個(gè)介詞,它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名詞前一般不可用冠詞等修飾語(yǔ)。by短語(yǔ)在句中修飾動(dòng)詞等作狀語(yǔ)。如:
格林先生經(jīng)常乘火車(chē)去上班。MrGreenoftengoestoworkbytrain.=MrGreenoftentakesatraintowork.二.take表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”之意,其常用句型為“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”,意為“某人花多少時(shí)間做某事”,注意后面動(dòng)詞前的to不可丟掉。如:Ittakeshertwentyminutestowalktoschooleveryday.她每天步行去上學(xué)要花二十分鐘的時(shí)間。Ittakesmehalfanhourtodomyhomeworkintheevening.晚上我要花半小時(shí)做作業(yè)。三.含take的短語(yǔ)takeexercise運(yùn)動(dòng);鍛煉takeoff脫掉;飛機(jī))起飛takealook(at)看一看takephotos照相,拍照takeaseat坐下,坐坐takeawalk散步takearest休息takedown取下takeaway拿走takeout拿出takeavacation度假1.Itakethebus
togettoschool.(同義句)2.Shetakesthecartogettowork.(同上)3.Theywalktoschool.(同上)4.Ittakeshim
35minutes
towalkthere.
(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))Igettoschoolonthebus/bybus.Shegetstoworkinthecar/bycar.Theygettoschoolonfoot.Howlongdoesittakehimtowalkthere?根據(jù)提示完成句子。1.Ispendtwohoursdoingmyhomework.(改為同義句)It______metwohours__________myhomework.2.takes,the,he,usually,out,subway,to,go(.)(連詞成句)___________________________________
takestodoHeusuallytakesthesubwaytogoout.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。1.Therearesixty__________inanhour.2.Theskirtisold,soIwanttobuya______one.3.It'sabout15___________(千米)frommyhometotheschool.4.Itakeashower_________(每一;每個(gè))dayinsummer.5.Abouteight__________(百)studentsareinmyschool.minutesnewkilometerseveryhundredExercises按要求完成下列句子。1.你經(jīng)常坐火車(chē)去天津嗎?(翻譯句子)Doyouusually_______________toTianjin?2.我步行去學(xué)校。你呢?(翻譯句子)I_______toschool.___________________you?3.你會(huì)騎自行車(chē)嗎?(翻譯句子)Canyou______________?take
the
train
How/Whataboutwalkrideabike4.Ericusuallygoestoworkbybus.(改為同義句)Ericusually________________towork.5.Ialwaystakethesubwaytoschool.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_____________alwaysgotoschool?6.your,how,school,get,cousin,to,does(?)(連詞成句)____________
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