2022年英語選修6-unit1-Art-單元學(xué)案

..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版課題Unit6Unit1Art二次備課〔學(xué)習(xí)筆記〕學(xué)科模引-學(xué)-展-練課型Period1Vocabulary主備人田靜審核人【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】I.Learningobjectives:1.Pronouncethewordsandphrasescorrectly2.TrytorememberthespellingandChinesemeaningII.PronunciationcorrectingReadaftertheteacherorthetapetwiceandthenreadthewordsbyyourselves.III.Consolidationofthewordsandexpressions..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】通過導(dǎo)讀，記憶單詞、詞組、句型;通過閱讀學(xué)習(xí)課文內(nèi)容知識?！窘虒W(xué)輔助】黑板，導(dǎo)學(xué)案,英語課本，教輔資料，多媒體。【導(dǎo)入明標(biāo)】記憶，辨析，使用所學(xué)詞匯和句型。【思維激發(fā)】PPT展示引出重點(diǎn)詞匯，如convince;while;taketheplaceof;agreatdeal;scoresof;focuson;attempt等?！舅季S導(dǎo)引】一、根據(jù)中文意思及構(gòu)詞法按要求寫出以下單詞1._____________adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的

;現(xiàn)實(shí)的_________adj.真的

;真實(shí)的________n.真實(shí)

;現(xiàn)實(shí)_________v.實(shí)現(xiàn)

;意識到comeintoreality=cometrue_______2._________adj.抽象的

;深奧的n.摘要__________反義詞________________具體的3.______________n.雕塑__________________n.雕塑家4.__________n.信任

;信心

;信念____________→adj信任的,忠實(shí)的________→adv.忠實(shí)地5.________________adv.所以

;因而_______________adj.作為結(jié)果的____________n.結(jié)果6.______n.目標(biāo)

v.瞄準(zhǔn)

;(向某方向)努力________→adj.無目的的_______→adv.無目的地7.__________adj.典型的

;有代表性的_________→adv.典型地,有代表性地betypical____________8.___________adj.明顯的；明白的___________→adv.明顯地，明白地________→n.證據(jù)9.__________vt.采用

;采納

;收養(yǎng)_________→n.采納,采用________→adj.收養(yǎng)的，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的

10.____________vt.擁有,具有,支配_________→n.財(cái)產(chǎn),所有物in(the)possessionof...___11.techniquen.__________technicaladj.________techniciann.______technologyn.________12.___________adj.卓越的,杰出的,極好的近義詞____________13.n.巧合(的事),(事情、口味、故事等)相合__________巧合地adv.___________14.________n.陰影；影子___________n.陰涼處15._________n.印象主義,印象派____________n.印象派的,印象派藝術(shù)家____________v.使…有印象____________n.印象______________adj.給人印象深刻的16.____________n.努力,嘗試,企圖vt.嘗試,企圖__________→adj.未遂的_________17._________vt..預(yù)言,預(yù)告,預(yù)測________→n.預(yù)言,預(yù)測________adj.預(yù)言性的,成為前兆的18.__________adj.敢作敢為的,侵略性的____________v.攻擊,侵犯__________n.進(jìn)攻,侵略【思維碰撞】二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Sometimesweare_____________bythedesiretoberichanddoeverythingwecouldtomakethedreamsometrue,butfinallywewillfindoutthatthe______________ofwealthmaynotnecessarilybringhappiness(possess)2.Thebadweatherandthe_____________confusionoftrafficmadeitimpossibleforschoolstooperateasusual._____________,mostofthestudentsweretakenbackhomebytheirparents.(consequence)3.Themanrushedintothemanager’soffice____________andaskedforarefund.(aggress)4.Anautomotive______________comingfromUSAisreadytohelpusinscienceand_____________.(technique)5.A______________employeewouldnotliketoleavehisbossthoughthecompanyhadbeenbankrupted.(faith)6.Withthedevelopmentofmeteorology(氣象學(xué)),peoplemakeit____toknowtheweatherinadvance.(predict)..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版7.

You’llsoonbec____________thatsheisright,thoughyouthinknotnow.

8.

Theprisonersa___________toescape,butfailed.

9.

Thekeysareinthep________________oftheboss.

10.

Shewasthef__________ofeveryone’sattentionattheparty.

11.

Inthepicturethetreeisthes______________oflivewhilethesnakestandsforevil.

12.

Hehaslosthisb____________intheGod.

13.

Theexpertp________thattherewillbeanearthquakeinthatareainthenearfuture.

14.

MissWhitereceivedab___________offlowersfromheradmirer.

15.

I’mafraidIhaveneverbeenmuchofa________________(學(xué)者).

16.

Youlookr_______________(可笑的)inthosetightjeans.

17.

Thismoviea________________toallages.

18.

WasJohnson_________

〔同時代的〕withShakespeare?

19.

Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowyourp_______________

address(固定地址)?20.It’st________________ofhertobelateforclass.【思維遷移】三、重點(diǎn)短語1.集中精力于......2.也；還；而且3.巧合地4.在19世紀(jì)晚期5.大量6.______________________引向；通往；導(dǎo)致7.___________________逃脫；擺脫；脫離8.(可是)另一方面9.__________________渴望做某事10.大量，許多11.(對某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣12.在于;位于13.每隔一年14.使某人相信15.采取一種……態(tài)度16.瞄準(zhǔn)17.______________________偏愛；有…的偏好18.嘗試做某事..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版【思維提升】四、穩(wěn)固練習(xí)1.[2021·安徽卷]—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight? —Tobehonest,hissingingdidn'ttomemuch. A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occur2.HetoswimacrosstheChannel,buttheyfailedbecauseoftheterribleweather. A.succeeded B.managedC.attempted D.thought3.Twentyyearsago,hisfatherwasveryrichandwas_____afarm. A.inplaceofB.inchargeofC.insightofD.inpossessionofTheyoungmanisbeingquestionedbythepoliceinrelationtothe______murderlastnight.A.advised B.attendedC.admittedD.attempted5.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butIenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.foronethingD.asamatteroffact[6.Jackislateagain.Itisofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal B.ordinaryC.common D.typical---Believeitornot，lastmonthinAmericaIcameacrossthegirlwhosephotowasinthedriftbottleIgotthreeyearsago!---Really?That'sthemostsurprising____I'veeverheardof!A.acquaintance B.viewpointC.coincidence D.procedure8.Duringthesummervacation,severalprovinceshave_______distancelearningtohelptheirteacherstoimprovetheirteachingskillsandupdatetheirprofessionalknowledge. A.attended B.adopted C.adapted D.admitted9.Scientistsanddoctorsacrosstheworldhavedone_____researchovertheyears,hopingtofindacureforcancer.A.agreatdealofB.agoodmanyC.quiteafewD.alargenumberof10. ---Areyoufondofsports,Lily?---Notreally.Honestlyspeaking,music_____memorethansports.A.appealsto B.respondsto C.contributesto D.attendsto..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版我的收獲：教學(xué)反思：課題Unit6Unit1Art二次備課〔學(xué)習(xí)筆記〕學(xué)科模引-學(xué)-展-練課型Period2Reading主備人田靜審核人【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.TolearnaboutsomefamousartistsinthewestaswellasashorthistoryofwesternpaintingbyreadingandtalkingaboutthemsothattheywillhaveagoodtasteforartandcanfreelytalkaboutartinEnglish.2.Toimprovestudents’readingandspeakingskills...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】通過導(dǎo)讀，記憶單詞、詞組、句型;通過閱讀學(xué)習(xí)課文內(nèi)容知識?！窘虒W(xué)輔助】黑板，導(dǎo)學(xué)案?！緦?dǎo)入明標(biāo)】記憶，辨析，使用所學(xué)詞匯和句型。【思維激發(fā)】PPT展示一些著名畫家和他們的作品的圖片，引出painting和art這個話題?！舅季S導(dǎo)引】Step1Lead-in---FreetalkaboutartDoyouknowaboutanyfamouspainters,artandpaintings?Painters:_____________________________________________________________Art:_________________________________________________________________FeaturesofChinesepaintings:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Featuresofwesternpaintings:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思維碰撞】Step2FastReadingA.What’sthemainideaofthetext?Thetextmainlytellsus_______ofthemajormovementsin________________overthecenturies._____________________has____________alotwithtimegoingby.B.HowmanystylesofWesternpaintingarementionedinthetext?Whatarethey?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.C.TrueorFalse1.Westernarthaschangedverylittleoverthelastseventeencentury.()2.PaintingsintheMiddleAgesdidnotuseperspective.()3.Impressionistspaintedlandscapes.()4.Youcan’trecognizeanyobjectinabstractmodernart.()5.IntheRenaissancemostartistspaintedindoors.()6.Abstractartisstillanartstyletoday.()【思維遷移】Step3CarefulReadingA.ReadPara.11.Whatinfluencesart?________________________________________________________________2.WhyhasChineseartchangedless?________________________________________________________________3.Whycan’tthetextdescribeallthestylesofwesternart?________________________________________________________________B.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswers.1.Whatthemesdidthemainaimofpaintersrepresentduringthemiddleages?A.nature B.people C.religious D.perspective2.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatclassicalRomanandGreekideaswere________.A.imaginary B.perspective C.impressionistic D.realistic3.WhichofthefollowingstatementabouttheImpressionismistrue?A.Paintingbecameaneasytaskbecauseitwaslessdetailed...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版B.Paintersfocusedmoreonlightandcolorthandetail.C.PaintersmovedfromthecountrysidetoParisandworkedoutdoors.[D.Paintershadtopaintquicklybecauseofthehighpaceofindustrialsociety.4.WhichofthefollowingarethestylesofpaintingsaboutModernArt?A.abstractandrealisticB.abstractandnatural C.religiousandnatureD.peopleandobjects.C.ReadPara.5andanswerthequestions.1.Whatchangesledtothechangeinpaintingstyles?___________________________________________________________________2.Whydidthepaintershavetopaintquickly?___________________________________________________________________3.Didpeoplelikethisstyleofpainting?Why?___________________________________________________________________D.Readthepassageagainandfillinthetable.AnIntroductiontotheHistoryofWesternPaintingPeriodsThemes/AimofthepaintersArtisticCharacteristics______________(5thtothe15thcenturyAD)1.___________________topaintina(n)2._________way_____________(15thto16thcentury)3.___________________toadoptamore4._________attitudeoflife;todrawthingsin5._________andoilpaintsdeveloped_______________(late19thto20thcentury)toshowhow6._________fellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofdaytowork7.________;topaint8.____________________________(20thcenturytotoday)tolookattheir9.__________innewwaystopaintina(n)10._________orrealisticway【思維提升】Step4Discussion---GroupworkWhatstylesofpaintingtherewillbeinthefuture?Whichartstylewouldyouratherseeinyourhome?Whichartstyledoyoulikebest?Why?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版Step5Summary1.Fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthetext.StylesinWesternarthavechangedmany______.Artis______bythe_______and_________________.DuringtheMiddleAges,themain____ofpainterswastorepresent_________themes.Artistswere___________increating_______and_____forGod.IntheRenaissance,peoplebecame_______moreon_______andlesson_______.Artiststriedtopaint______andnature______theyreally______.Masaccioused__________inhispaintingswhichmadepeople_________theywerelooking___________aholeinthewall_____arealscene.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreat__________fromamostly___________societytoamostly_________one.The_____________werethefirsttopaint________.Theyhadtopaint_______andtheirpaintingswerenotas________as_____ofearlierpainters.Todaypeopleaccept_____________paintingsasthe_________ofmodern_______.Somemodernartis_______whilesomeis______.答案：times,influenced,customs,faithofapeople,aim,religious,interested,respect,love,focused,religion,humans,people,as,were,perspective,convinced,through,at,deal,agricultural,industrial,impressionists,outdoors,quickly,detailed,those,impressionists’,beginning,abstract,realistic,art2.Nowdrawatimelinetoshowthehistoryofwesternpainting:TheMiddleAges→TheRenaissance→Impressionism→Modernart→我的收獲：課題Unit6Unit1Art二次備課〔學(xué)習(xí)筆記〕學(xué)科模引-學(xué)-展-練課型Period3LanguagePoints主備人田靜審核人..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.通過仔細(xì)閱讀提煉重要知識點(diǎn),訓(xùn)練發(fā)現(xiàn)問題能力。2.通過學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)熟練掌握文中重點(diǎn)單詞和短語，了解類似(Itisevidentthat…)等重要句型的表達(dá)法?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】通過導(dǎo)讀，記憶單詞、詞組、句型;通過閱讀學(xué)習(xí)課文中的重點(diǎn)知識?！窘虒W(xué)輔助】黑板，導(dǎo)學(xué)案。【導(dǎo)入明標(biāo)】記憶，辨析，使用所學(xué)詞匯和句型。【思維激發(fā)】PPT展示重點(diǎn)詞匯然后鼓勵學(xué)生背誦默寫。【思維導(dǎo)引】[重點(diǎn)詞語1]faithn.信仰；信任；信心faithfuladj.忠實(shí)的faithfullyadv.忠實(shí)地[重點(diǎn)用法]havefaithinsb./sth.對某人/某事有信心losefaithin不再信任,對…失去信心befaithfultosb.[sth.]忠實(shí)于某人[某事][典例]1.Havingfaithinthemassesistherequirementbygovernment.相信群眾是對政府的要求。2.Undernocircumstanceshallwelostfaithinthefuture.在任何情況下，我們都不該對未來失去信心。[即時操練]漢譯英1)他對我的能力很有信心。____________________________________________________________________.2)雖然只是一個小挫折，卻讓露絲對成功失去了信心。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Hehasfaithinmyability.2)Thoughit’sonlyasmallfrustration,itmadeRoselosefaithinsuccess.[重點(diǎn)詞語2]aimn.目標(biāo)；目的；瞄準(zhǔn)vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn)〔向某方向〕努力[重點(diǎn)用法]aimatsth.向…瞄準(zhǔn);旨在.針對;志在aimhigh胸懷大志;力爭上游 aimatdoingsth./aimtodosth.意欲/企圖/力求做到某事beaimedat(doing)sth.旨在......，目的在于......achieve/realizeone'saim 到達(dá)目的withtheaimof以......為目標(biāo)；意在……takeaimat… 向……瞄準(zhǔn)..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版withoutaim漫無目的地[典例]1.Whatisyouraiminlife?你生活的目的是什么?2.Heaimedthegunattheenemyofficer．他用槍瞄準(zhǔn)了敵軍官。3.Ourfactorymustaimatdevelopingnewmodelsofmachines．我們的工廠必須致力于研制新型機(jī)械。[即時操練]根據(jù)句子的意思在橫線上填人適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組。1.Thisanti-smokingcampaignmainly___________youngteenagers．2.Thehunter_____________thelionandfired3.He____________〔力求〕ataccuracy.4.Hecouldnot____________〔瞄準(zhǔn)〕straight.5.Heisleadingalifewithout___________.6.Hemustbehardworkinginorderto________________________________．7.Apersonwho______________________nothingissuretohitnothing.Keys:1)aimsat2)aimedat3)aimed4)aim5)aims6.achieve/realizehisaim7.aimsat[重點(diǎn)詞語3]typicaladj.典型的,象征性的;不出所料；特有的typicallyadv.典型地[重點(diǎn)用法]betypicalof…是…代表;象征betypicalofsb./sth. 是……的特點(diǎn) Itistypicalofsb.todosth.… 某人一向……[典例]1)XianglinshaoisatypicalcharacterinLeiyu.典型人物2)grasptypicalcases抓典型3)It’stypicalofhertobelate.她這個人就是愛遲到。[即時操練]漢譯英1.搶挑重?fù)?dān)(hardjobs)是他的特點(diǎn)。(It’stypicalof...)____________________________________________________________________.2.溫暖，潮濕的氣候在南方很典型。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Itistypicalofhimtotakehardjobs.2)WarmandwetweatherisverytypicalinsouthChina.[重點(diǎn)詞語4]adoptvt.采用,采納;收養(yǎng)[重點(diǎn)用法]adoptionn.采用;收養(yǎng)形近詞:adaptv.使適應(yīng),改編adaptationn.適應(yīng),改編,改寫本[典例]Inthemeeting,alltheworksagreedtoadoptanewideatoreformthefactory...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版會議中所有員工都同意采納新意見以改革工廠.2)Manynewcoupleareeagertoadoptthechildrenlosingtheirparentsintheearthquake.許多新夫婦都期望可以收養(yǎng)在地震中失去雙親的孩子.[即時操練]漢譯英1〕健康而沒有孩子的夫婦依法可以收養(yǎng)一個小孩。____________________________________________________________________.2〕這部影片是為了孩子們從一本很受歡迎的小說改編而來____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Thehealthycouplewithoutchildrencanadoptachildbylaw.2)Thefilmwasadaptedfromthepopularnovelforchildren.[重點(diǎn)詞語5]attemptn.(tomakeaneffort;endeavor)努力；嘗試；企圖vt.嘗試；企圖attemptedadj.未遂的;意圖的[重點(diǎn)用法]attempttodo企圖做某事makeanattemptatdoingsth／todosth.企圖做某事inanattempttodo/atdoingsth.試圖做某事atone’s/thefirstattempt第一次嘗試 [典例]1.Theprisonersattemptedanescape,butfailed.囚犯企圖逃跑，但是失敗了。2.Anastronautwillattempttoleavethestationaryspaceshipandthenreturntoit．一名宇航員將試著離開停著的宇宙飛船，然后再回到里面去。3.Theboysmadeanattempttoleaveforcampingbutwerestoppedbytheirparents．男孩子們想去野營但被他們的父母們攔住了。[即時操練]漢譯英1.我試圖與他取得聯(lián)系。____________________________________________________________________.2.他無意進(jìn)行這件事情。____________________________________________________________________.3.Ipassedmydrivingtest__________________________(第一次嘗試)．4.______________________(所有的努力)tocontrolwaterpollutionherehavefailed.【易混辨析】 attempt,try,manage[1. attempt正式用語，常指一次的而不是繼續(xù)的嘗試，往往暗示這種嘗試達(dá)不到目的，常包含“冒險(xiǎn)〞之意。---不一定成功2. try通俗用語，指為成功做某事而付出努力或花費(fèi)一定代價(jià)，后接不定式表示“試圖做某事〞，后接動名詞表示“試著做某事〞。---不一定成功3. manage成功地做成某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。―定成功 [即時操練]用attempt，try或manage的適當(dāng)形式完成句子..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版1.Don't______________toswimacrosstheriver.2.I___________togetupthestairsatlast.Keys:1)Iattemptedtogetintouchwithher.2)Hemadenoattempttocarryitout.3.atmy/thefirstattempt4.Allattempts[重點(diǎn)詞語6]convincevt.使確信；使信服[重點(diǎn)用法]convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事beconvincedofsth相信某事convincesbtodosth說服某人做某事beconvincedthat+從句相信某事[典例]1.Hewasconvincedofhiserror.他認(rèn)識了錯誤2.HeconvincedmethatIshouldstudylaw．他勸我應(yīng)該學(xué)法律。3.Ittookmanyhourstoconvincethecourtofhisguilt．花費(fèi)了許多個小時法庭才相信他有罪。4.WeconvincedAnnetogobytrainratherthanplane．我們說服了安妮放棄乘飛機(jī)而坐火車走?！靖呖伎祭治觥縏ocatchupwiththetimes,wemustkeepourselves___ofthecurrentnews.warnedB.informedC.convincedD.accused[即時操練]根據(jù)句子的意思在橫線上填入適當(dāng)詞或詞組。1.He_____me____hisinnocence.2.Afterhisdiscussion,I______thatIwaswrong.3.Itisnousetrying________himtoquitsmoking.Keys:1)convinced…of2)wasconvinced3)toconvince[重點(diǎn)詞語7]figuren．?dāng)?shù)字;身材;畫像vt.計(jì)算;描繪;認(rèn)為figureon打算;指望figureout發(fā)現(xiàn);解決;計(jì)算出;弄明白【溫馨提示】 number泛指“數(shù)〞，而figure指“數(shù)字〞，著重指數(shù)字符號，與文字相對。Writeouttheamountbothinwordsandinfigures.用文字和數(shù)字兩種方式填寫金額。[即時操練]1.我看到橋下有個婦女的身影。Isaw________________belowthebridge.2.我無法理解他為什么這么說。 __________________________whyhesaidso.為了保持體形她每天都要做運(yùn)動。Shedoesexerciseeveryday_________________...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版Keys:1.thefigureofawoman2.Ican'tfigureout3.tokeepherfigure[重點(diǎn)詞語8]agreatdeal大量agreatdeal+動詞/形容詞/副詞比較級，意為“很，非常〞。agreatdeal+of+名詞〔不可數(shù)〕，意為“大量的〞。[典例]1)Thanksagreatdealforyourhelpwithourwork.非常感謝你給我們工作上的幫助。2)AgreatdealofmoneywasusedinrescuingthevictimsinWenchuanearthquake.大量的金錢被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。[短語歸納]表示“許多，大量〞agreatdealof/agooddealof/alargeamountof/much/notalittle可用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞afew/quiteafew/agoodmany/agreatmany/agreatnumberof可用于修飾可數(shù)名詞alotof/alargequantityof/largequantitiesof/plentyof既可修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞[即時操練]漢譯英1.我還有許多事情需要處理。____________________________________________________________________.2.大量充足的雨水帶來了豐收。____________________rainresultedintheharvestofcrop.3.許多孩子在這次可怕的事故中失去了雙親。____________________childrenlosttheirparentsintheterribleaccident.4._______________________________(已經(jīng)完成了許多),butthereisstillmuchtobedone.5.Afterdrinkingsomewater,shefelt_________________(暖和多了)．Keys:1)Ihaveanumberofthingstodo.2)Plentyofrainresultedintheharvestofcrop.3)Greatnumbersofchildrenlosttheirparentsintheterribleaccident.4.Agreatdealhasbeenfinished5.agreatdealwarmer[重點(diǎn)詞語9]bycoincidence巧合地[典例]1)Bycoincidence,wewilltakethesamebusbackhome.真巧合,我們要搭同趟車回家。2)Bycoincidence,hiswifeisoneofmyclassmateincollege.巧合的是他的妻子是我大學(xué)的一個同學(xué)。[短語歸納]byaccident碰巧，偶然bychance碰巧，偶然onpurpose成心[即時操練]漢譯英在北京參加會議時，我碰巧遇上多年未見的同學(xué)。..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版____________________________________________________________________退休后，一個偶然的時機(jī)他喜歡上慢跑。____________________________________________________________________Keys:1)WhenIattendedameetinginBeijing,Imetmyoldclassmateneverseenforlongtimebychance.2)Hetookupjoggingafterhisretirementbyaccident.[重點(diǎn)詞語10]ontheotherhand另一方面[短語歸納]〔1〕on(the)onehand...ontheotherhand...一方面......另一方面......〔常指相反或相對的兩個方面〕〔2〕foronething...foranother(thing)...一那么......另一那么......〔常用于解釋原因，表示列舉〕[典例]Ifyouwanttoimproveyourability,ontheonehand,youshouldattendsomerelatedlectures;ontheotherhand,youshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromworkersaroundyou.I’mnotgoingtobuyit;foronethingIdon’tlikethecolor,andforanotherit’sfartooexpensive.[即時操練]翻譯句子他決定辭職。一方面因?yàn)樗麉捑肓四壳暗墓ぷ?；另方面他想換個地方。____________________________________________________________________.出于自尊，她拒絕了他的幫助，另方面她不想欠別人的人情。Sherefusedhishelpwithdignity;________________________________________.Keys:1)Hedecidedtoquit.Ontheonehand,hewastiredofthepresentjob;ontheotherhand,hewantedtomovetoanotherplace.2)Sherefusedhishelpwithdignity;ontheotherhand,shedidn’twanttooweothers.[重點(diǎn)詞語11]in(the)possessionof擁有〔屬于〕[典例]1)Theyarestillinpossessionofthehouse,sowehavetowaitforanothertime.他們依然擁有房子的產(chǎn)權(quán)，所以我們還得等待一段時間。2)Thefactoryisinthepossessionofoneofmyfriend,whomovedtoAustraliaseveralyearsago.這家工廠是屬于我一個朋友的，幾年前他搬到澳洲去了。[短語歸納] possessionn.財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物(可數(shù))；持有；擁有；占有(不可數(shù))bepossessedof具有(某品質(zhì))bepossessedwith/bysth.一心想著某事get/take/gainpossessionof擁有，占有…inpossessionof擁有,占有(主動)beinthepossessionofsb.=beinone‘spossession為某人所有;由…掌握(被動)類似：inchargeof負(fù)全責(zé),經(jīng)管inthechargeof由…負(fù)責(zé),經(jīng)營takechargeof負(fù)責(zé),看管..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版[即時操練]漢譯英1.我管理這家公司，也就是這家公司由我管理。____________________________________________________________________.2.我所掌握的消息是嚴(yán)格保密的。____________________________________________________________________.3.他們把自己的財(cái)產(chǎn)分給了鄰居們。____________________________________________________________________.4.他極有自信.(bepossessedof具有(某品質(zhì)))____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Iaminchargeofthecompany.Thatis,thecompanyisinthechargeofme.2)Theinformationinmypossessionisstrictlyconfidential.[來源:學(xué)#科#網(wǎng)]3).Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbours4).Hewaspossessedofgreatself-confidence.[重點(diǎn)詞語12]inconsequence因此，結(jié)果[典例]1)Hegotabadcough.Inconsequence,hehadtoaskadoctorforhelp.2)Hehadtoaskadoctorforhelpinconsequenceofhisbadcough.他咳得很厲害，因此，他不得不去看醫(yī)生。[短語歸納]inconsequenceof...的結(jié)果,因?yàn)?..的緣故,由于asaconsequence因而,結(jié)果[即時操練]漢譯英1)雨很大，結(jié)果街道變成一片汪洋。____________________________________________________________________.2)因?yàn)樗冻龅呐?，他取得了非凡的成就。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Itrainedheavily.Asaconsequence,thestreetswereinflood.2)Hegotamarvelousachievementinconsequenceofhisgreateffort.【思維碰撞】重點(diǎn)句型一Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但是，很顯然在13世紀(jì)時〔人們的〕思想正經(jīng)歷著變化，像喬托這樣的畫家開始以一種較為現(xiàn)實(shí)的風(fēng)格來畫宗教場景。[解釋]Itisevidentthat…〔很〕顯然…“it〞在句中充當(dāng)形式主語，“that〞引導(dǎo)的主語從句為真正的主語。為了句子的平衡移到后面,可以防止句子結(jié)構(gòu)的頭重腳輕.[典例]It'sevidentthattheplanisimpracticable.很明顯這方案是不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。Itwasevidentthatthecouple’sstillloveforeachother.很顯然這對夫婦依然愛著對方。..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版[即時操練]漢譯英1)很顯然，在警察趕到前犯罪現(xiàn)場經(jīng)過了偽造。____________________________________________________________________.2)很明顯政府正試圖幫助大學(xué)生就業(yè)。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1)Itwasevidentthattheaccidentspothadbeencounterfeited(偽造)beforethetrafficpolicemancame.2)Itisevidentthatthelocalgovernmentistryingtohelpthegraduateswithemployment.【相關(guān)拓展】1． Itis＋adj.(＋forsb/sth)＋todosth (用于此句型的形容詞有：easy,hard,difficult，possible,important,impossible,necessary,bad,interesting,surprising等。)2． Itis＋n.(＋forsb/sth)＋todosth (用于此句型中的詞匯有：apity,ashame,one'sduty,fun,goodmanners,badmanners等)3． Itis＋adj.＋ofsb＋todosth (此句型中形容詞描述某人的品德、特征。用于該句型的形容詞有：kind,nice,wise,brave,silly,polite,impolite,friendly,foolish,clever等。)4．Itis＋adj.(＋n.)＋doingsth (此句型中常見的形容詞和名詞有：no/littleuse,nogood,useless等。)5．Itis＋及物動詞的過去分詞＋that從句 (此句型中常見的及物動詞的過去分詞有：said,told,known,reported,thought,believed,considered等。)6．It＋不及物動詞＋that從句 (此句型中不及物動詞常見的有：seem，happen，appear，matter等)7．強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部＋that/who＋句子其他局部8．Itis/hasbeen＋一段時間＋since+從句9.Itwillbe/was＋一段時間＋before+從句【即時操練】1.很明顯當(dāng)?shù)卣噲D幫助大學(xué)生就業(yè)。________________thelocalgovernmentistryingtohelpthegraduateswithemployment.2.你幫我學(xué)英語真是太好了。______________________helpmewithmyEnglish.3.據(jù)說他在學(xué)校里表現(xiàn)很好。__________________heisdoingfineinschool...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版4.他們就是在昨天完成的這項(xiàng)工程。______________________theyfinishedtheproject.5.從我們上次見面已經(jīng)五年了。_________________________________wemetlasttime.6.過五年我們就能再次見面了。_________________________________wemeetagain.Keys:1.Itisevidentthat2.It'sverykindofyouto3.It'ssaidthat4.Itwasyesterdaythat5.Itisfiveyearssince6.Itwillbefiveyearsbefore重點(diǎn)句型二Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.他們試圖真實(shí)地描繪人物與自然。[解釋]as1)conj.(1)如,像;按照…(2)當(dāng)…時候,一面…一面…;隨著…(3)因?yàn)?既然(4)盡管2)prep.作為,如同[典例]1)Theworkisnotsoeasyasyouimagine.這項(xiàng)工作并沒你想象的那么容易。2)EverythinggoesasIexpected.事情正如我期望那樣進(jìn)行著。3)Asdaygoesby,theboybecamemorepatientwithhisgirlfriend.隨著日子的流逝，男孩對女朋友越來越有耐心了。4)Theysangsongsastheyweredoingfarmwork.他們一邊干農(nóng)活一邊唱歌。5)Ashestillachild,helivedinaremotevillagewithhisoldgranny.他小的時候和他的祖母生活在一個遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊里。6)Aseverythingisready,let’sgo.既然都準(zhǔn)備好了，我們出發(fā)吧。7)Ridiculousasitseems,thetaleistrue.。這個故事看似荒唐，卻是真的8)Asaworkofartitisverypoor.作為藝術(shù)品這是十分拙劣的。9)Asyourgoodfriend,Ihadtogiveyouthekindestadvice.作為你的好朋友,我得給你我最善意的忠告。[即時操練]漢譯英1)隨著你年齡的增長,你會變得更聰明。Youwillgrowwiser_________________________________________.2)(既然)你累了,最好休息一下。____________________________,youhadbetterrest.3)他雖然盡了最大努力,仍不能搬動那塊石頭。_____________________,hecouldnotlifttherock.4)作為一個老實(shí)的孩子，你應(yīng)該向父母說出事實(shí)._____________________,youshouldtellthetruthtoyourparents.Keys:1)YouwillgrowwiserAsyougrowolder.2)Asyouaretired,youhadbetterrest...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版3)TryAshewould,hecouldnotlifttherock.4)Asanhonestchild,youshouldtellthetruthtoyourparents.重點(diǎn)句型三AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists.突破傳統(tǒng)繪畫風(fēng)格的畫家中包括了印象派畫家。[解釋]本句為倒裝句，正常語序?yàn)椋篢heImpressionistswereamongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting.本句結(jié)構(gòu)為“介詞短語+連系動詞+主語〞〔倒裝語序〕在英語語法中，當(dāng)介詞短語/形容詞/分詞提到連系動詞前面時，句子要求采用全部倒裝。構(gòu)成“介詞短語/形容詞/分詞+連系動詞+主語〞〔倒裝語序〕全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。[注意]此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時[典例]1)Growingaroundthegardenaredifferentkindsofflowers.花園里開滿了五顏六色的花。2)Nearthewindowisasadmother.窗戶的旁邊是一位悲傷的母親。[即時操練]漢譯英1〕出席英語晚會的有我們喜歡的英語老師。____________________________________________________________________.2〕農(nóng)民生活中很重要的一件事情就是看中央電視臺新聞。____________________________________________________________________.Keys:1).AlsopresentattheeveningpartywasourfavorableEnglishteacher.2〕Veryimportantinthefarmers’lifeistheCCTVnews.【思維遷移】穩(wěn)固練習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇1.Betterremindthechildnottoeatthiskindofseafood,forheis_______toit.A.sensitive B.allergicC.cruel D.impolite2.Suchkindofstorybookshaveno___Foradults;youshouldpreparesomelatestforeignmagazines.A.interest B.excitementC.inspiration D.appeal3.______workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.A.Many B.AgreatmanyC.AgreatdealofD.Alargenumberof4.---Whenwilltheyarrive?---I_____theywillarriv