北師大版初二(上)英語(yǔ)第8講unit4語(yǔ)法篇

北師大版初二(上)英語(yǔ)第8講：unit4語(yǔ)法篇北師大版初二(上)英語(yǔ)第8講：unit4語(yǔ)法篇12/12北師大版初二(上)英語(yǔ)第8講：unit4語(yǔ)法篇北師大版初二（上）英語(yǔ)第8講：unit4語(yǔ)法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________理解并掌握狀語(yǔ)從句的用法狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句看法用來(lái)修飾主句中的動(dòng)詞，副詞或形容詞的從句叫狀語(yǔ)從句。依照其含義狀語(yǔ)從句又能夠詳盡分為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、原因狀語(yǔ)從句等。本單元主要講解when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句和although引導(dǎo)的退步狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句分類1.when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when意為〞在時(shí)；當(dāng)時(shí)〞，可表示〞時(shí)間點(diǎn)〞或〞時(shí)間段〞，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞能夠是連續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞，也能夠是瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞。用when時(shí)，從句的動(dòng)作可與主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，也可先于主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生。別的，在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中里(包括until,before,assoonas引導(dǎo)的)，通常不用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，而用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，也就是常說(shuō)的〞主將從現(xiàn)〞。比方：Iwilltellhimeverythingwhenhecomesback.當(dāng)他回來(lái)今后，我會(huì)把所有都告訴他。because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句because引導(dǎo)的從句一般不放句子的開(kāi)頭。對(duì)于以why開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句，一般只能用because引導(dǎo)的句子來(lái)回答。在所有能引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞中，because語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，原因最直接。比方：missedthetrainbecauseIgotuplate.我錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車，因?yàn)槲移鸫餐砹恕?.although引導(dǎo)的退步狀語(yǔ)從句although與though兩者意思相同，常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)退步狀語(yǔ)從句，一般可互換，都可與yet或still連用。比方：Although/Thoughwearepoor,wearestillhappy.我們誠(chéng)然窮，但依舊很快活。注意：漢語(yǔ)中很多連詞都是成對(duì)出現(xiàn)的，比方：因?yàn)橐虼?；盡管但是。但是在英語(yǔ)中because和so，although/though和but不能夠同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。比方：Becauseitwasraining,westayedathome.=Itwasraining,sowestayedathome.Althoughitisdangerous,Iwilltry.=Itisdangerous,butIwilltry.1.________he’sold,hecanstillcarrythisheavybag.A.ThoughB.SinceC.ForSo_______Ifeltverytired,Itriedtofinishthework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Asif3.I’msurehe’llcometoseemebeforehe________Beijing.A.willleaveB.isleavingC.leaveD.leaves4.Bettydidn’tgotoseethefilmyesterday________shewasill.A.butB.becauseC.untilD.if5.Althoughitwasraining,________stillworkedinthefields.A.buttheyB.andtheyC.theyD.andyetthey基礎(chǔ)演練【一】從方框中選擇合適的連詞完成句子because,so,although,but,when________Igottothecinema,thefilmhadalreadybegun.Hedidn’tgowithus________hehadtofinishhishomeworkassoonaspossible.________he’snearlyfifty,hecanstillplaytenniswiththebest.Hewasveryangry,________hehasquieteddownnow.Thismealismytreat,________putyourmoneyaway.【二】單項(xiàng)選擇1.Althoughitwasverycold,_______hewentoutwithoutanovercoat.A.butB./C.andD.so2._________Isleptwelllastnight,Istillfeelverytiredthismorning.A.Until

B.BecauseC.AlthoughD.WhenHowcanyoudoyourhomework_______themusicissoloud?Well,I’llturnitoff.A.becauseB.whenC.forD.whereIcan’tgettosleep_______thereisalotofnoisehere.Whynotclosethewindows?A.soB.untilC.althoughD.becauseWhydotheylooksad?__________theycan’tgotoseeLoveMeOnceMore,Mom.A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.ButD.So6.Mysister________gotobed_______mymothercamebacklastnight.A.not;untilB.doesn’t;untilC.didn’t;untilD.aren’t;untilMr.Wangisalwaysthefirstonetobeintheoffice_______helivesfarfromhiscompany.A.althoughB.becauseC.whenD.as8.Samisawaiter,________hereallywantstobeasinger.A.orB.ifC.butD.because9.Ilikepopmusic,________IoftenwatchTheVoiceofChinaonTV.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so10.________itrainedheavily,________wewentonvisiting.A.Although;butB.But;althoughC.Although;/Because;/牢固提高【一】依照中文提示完成句子誠(chéng)然她很忙，她還堅(jiān)持自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。________________________________,shekeepsonlearningEnglishbyherself.他長(zhǎng)大后相當(dāng)一名記者。Hewantstobeajournalist___________________________________.李明昨天沒(méi)來(lái)上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗×恕iMingdidn’tcometoschoolyesterday________________________.當(dāng)我傷心的時(shí)候，唱歌能夠使我高盛行來(lái)。Singingmakesme__________________________________________.我應(yīng)當(dāng)多鍛煉，因?yàn)槲也皇呛軓?qiáng)壯。Ishould____________________Iamnotverystrong.【二】翻譯我不想讓別人知道這件事，因此我希望你能夠保守奧秘。____________________________________________________________________我給你買(mǎi)了一件禮物，但是直到我身體好些了，我才能把它給你。____________________________________________________________________我很想知道聚會(huì)的情況，因此請(qǐng)多拍些照片。____________________________________________________________________每天盡量曬點(diǎn)太陽(yáng)，這樣你能夠有更健康的骨骼。____________________________________________________________________因?yàn)槊刻戾憻挘虼怂芙】?。____________________________________________________________________【一】單項(xiàng)選擇1._________itisrainytoday,________hestillworksoutside.A.Although;butB.But;althoughC./;althoughD.Although;/2.Everyone_________bepolitetotheirparents.A.couldB.shouldC.maymustThemanlost___________bloodinthecaraccidentyesterday.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytooYoushouldtakethedoctor’s_______,andIbelieveyouwillgetwellsoon.experienceAnnaisoutgoing.Shehas________friends.A.muchB.fewC.plentyofD.little6.Canaplanefly________theAtlanticOcean?Yes,butitneedstogo_______thecloudsforhours.A.across;throughB.through;acrossC.across;acrossD.through;throughMustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?No,you_______,son.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’thaveto8.Isaidnothingaboutit________hiswifewasthere.A.soB.untilC.althoughD.because9.Pleasedon’tkeepme_________alongtime.A.waitB.towaitC.waitswaitingTheyaretrying________whatisgoingonaroundtheworld.A.lookforB.tolookforC.tofindoutD.findout【二】完形填空Ifyouoftenhaveacold,headache,orbackache,thereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Eatinghealthyfood1goodforourhealth.Tofu(豆腐),milk,vegetablesarehealthyforus.Tofuisakindoftraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)2food.Weoften3itinChina.Nowmoreandmorepeople4othercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealth,5.Theyalsolikeeatingit.Milkis6kindofhealthyfood.Everydayyoushould7oneortwoglassesofmilk.Itcan8usstrong.Vegetablesareveryimportant.Youshouldeat9them.Therearevitamin(維他命)A,B,C,D,Eandsooninthem.Asweknow,it’simportant10abalanceddiet(均衡飲食).Wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldalsoeatsomepork,chickenandbeef.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesbutlessmeat.1.A.areB.isC.willbeD.was2.A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.EnglishD.Chinese3.A.eatB.drinkC.takeD.play4.A.forB.withC.inD.at5.A.tooB.alsoC.wellD.either6.A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.others7.A.drinkingB.drinkC.takeD.totake8.A.keepB.makesC.keepsD.keeping9.A.alotB.plentyC.muchD.lotsof10.A.makingB.tokeepC.keepingD.todrink__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【一】單項(xiàng)選擇1.Carolisgoodatdrawingandshewantstobea(n)________inthefuture.A.workerB.driverC.pilotD.artist2.WherecanIbuysomenewclothes?YoucangotoJeansCorner.Ithas_________clothesintown.A.theworstB.thebestC.worseD.better3.Thedriverhadfun________tothemountainsontheirlastdayoff.A.goB.goesC.togoD.going4.I’dliketogotoyourparty,________I’mtoobusytoday.A.butB.andC.soD.or5.Itwascoldyesterday,soI_________athomeandlistenedtomusic.A.stay

B.stayes

C.stayed

D.amstaying(附：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇1-5,

2019海淀區(qū)八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末練習(xí)英語(yǔ)

)【二】閱讀理解AAtmidnightMr.Kingcoughedagain.Hegotupandtooksomemedicine.Beforehelaydownagain,hesmoked.Andhecouldn'tgotosleepanylonger.Hefoundthemedicinebookandbegantoreadit.Hewasafraidhehadlungcancer.Heseemedtoseedeathwaswaitingforhim.Tears(眼淚)randownhisface.Hedidn'tseehiswifewasstandingbyhim.What'swrongwithyou,dear?〞askedthewoman.Nothing,〞theoldmanansweredandcoveredhisfacewithhishands.Theoldwomanopenedthebookandunderstoodatonce.Shesaid,Youmuststopsmokingrightnow.〞IbegantosmokewhenIwasnine,youknow.Howcan'tIdothat?〞ButIthinkhealthismoreimportant.〞Mr.Kingcoughedagainandhiswifesaid,〝Gotoseeadoctortomorrow.Hewillbeabletohelpyou,Ithink.〞ThedoctortoldMr.KingtohaveanXrayexaminationofhislungs.AndthenhelookedattheXraycarefullyforalongtime.Tellmethetruth,doctor.〞saidMr.King,〝Doyouseeanyshadows(陰影)inmylungs?〞〝No,Idon'tseeanything.〞Yes?〞theoldmansaidhappily.〝Really?〞Yes.Yourlungsareturningblack.HowcanIseeanyshadows?〞Mr.Kinggotupto_____.A.smokeagainB.talkwithhiswifeC.readthemedicinebookD.takesomemedicineMr.Kingcoughedbecause_____.A.hecouldn'tgotosleepB.hewasafraidtodieC.hesmokedtoomuchD.hewastooold_____,sotearsrandownhisface.A.Mr.KingthoughthehadlungcancerB.Mr.Kingcouldn'tunderstandthebookC.Mr.KingwastoosadtogotosleepD.ThedoctorsrefusedtohelpMr.KingThedoctortoldMr.KingtohaveanXrayexaminationbecause_____.A.hewassurethemanwoulddiesoonhewantedthemantostopsmokingrightnowhewantedtoknowiftherewassomethingwrongwithhislungshewassurethemanwouldsoonbeallrightWhichofthefollowingistrue?TherewasnothingseriouswithMr.King.SmokingtoomuchcausedMr.King'slungstoturnblack.ThedoctorfoundsomeshadowsinMr.King'slungs.Mr.Kingdecidedtostopsmokingatonce.BEveryonehopestohaveahealthylifestyle.Butdoyouknowwhatahealthylifestyleislike?Herearesomewaysthatleadto(以致)ahealthylifestyle.Getactive(積極的)Thisisthemostimportantwayofahealthylifestyle.Walking,runningandplayingbasketballandothersportswillhelpyoukeephealthy.Ifyourjobneedslonghoursofsitting,getupoftenandwalk.Don’tletlaziness(懶散)stopyourbodyandmind.Beactiveatyourworkplace,aroundyourneighborhood(周邊地區(qū))andwherever(無(wú)論那處)possible.KeepcleanKeeptheplacesaroundyouclean.Cleanliness(潔凈)cancreate(創(chuàng)建)ahealthylifestyle.Unclean(不干凈)anduntidy(不整齊)placescannotonlymakeyouangrybutalsomakeyouill.EathealthilyOurhealthdependson(依賴于)ourfood,soeveryoneshouldremembertoeathealthyfood.Thehealthierfoodyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.LivegreenThisistheeasiestwaytoliveahealthylifestyle.Planttreesaroundyourhouse.Tryyourbesttosavewater.Stopusingthingsthatarebadfortheenvironment.6.Whichisthemostimportantwaytohaveahealthylifestyle?A.Livinggreen.B.Keepingclean.C.Eatinghealthy.D.Gettingactive.Howmanywaysdoesthepassagetellthepeopletohaveahealthylifestyle?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five8.Whichistheeasiestwaytoliveahealthylifestyle?A.Gettingactive.B.Livinggreen.C.Keepingclean.D.Eatinghealthy.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword〝environment〞meaninChinese?A.空氣

B.礦藏

C.環(huán)境

D.垃圾lthy.

10.HowwillA.Excited.D.Angry

uncleanplacesmakepeoplefeel?B.Sad.andill.

C.HappyandheaCDoyouwanttobeingoodhealth?Trytodothefollowingthings!Youcanbecomestrong.Drinkeightcupsofwatereveryday.Waterhelpsyourbodyinmanyways.Ifyoufeelthirsty,justhaveacupofwater.Don’tforgettoeatyourbreakfast.Breakfa