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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省瀘州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

29.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(10題)31.(63)

A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof

32.________查看材料

A.madeB.experimentedC.researchedD.caused

33.【B15】

A.onB.overC.byD.during

34.(70)

A.introduceB.summonC.triggerD.create

35.(47)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

36.【B11】

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

37.(50)

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

38.55

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly

39.30.______A.increaseB.lessenC.relaxD.strengthen

40.(61)

A.progressB.importanceC.differenceD.improvement

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.

第17題Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic.

A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect

42.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

43.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

44.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A.evenif

B.unless

C.a(chǎn)sthat

D.solongas

45.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.

A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas

B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas

C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals

D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan

46.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

47.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

48.

第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________.

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

49.

第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.

A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary

50.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.YoucouldinviteTomtothepartybutI'dratheryou______him.

A.didn'tinvite

B.don'tinvite

C.haven'tinvited

D.hadn'tinvited

52.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.

A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt

53.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.

A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

54.Therearemany______inthishospital.

A.womanworkers

B.womanworkers

C.womendoctor

D.womendoctors

55.Nomatterhowhardheworked,__________.

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Ifyouwanttohavesomeonewakeyouupinthemorning,yourmaycall______.

A.800-5224B.800-5770C.800-7839D.800-0760

57.Mrs.Petersstoppedplayingthepianowhenshebegantowork.Shehadlivedinaverysmallflat,andtherehadbeennoroomforapiano.Butwhenshemarried,shehadanewflatwhichwasbigenoughforone.Soshedecidedtogetoneandherhusbandagreedandhelpedher.Shesavedsomemoney,andherparentsgaveheragenerousamountofmoneyforherbirthday.Thenshewenttoashopandsaid,"I'IIchoosewhicheverpianodoesnotcosttoomuchandfitsintomylivingroom."Whenshehadpaidforthepiano,theshopassistantaskedherifshewouldlikehimtogetittuned(調(diào)音)everyfewmonths.Mrs.Petersagreed.

Afewmonthslatersheheardfromtheshopthatamanwascomingtotunethepianoattenthatmorning.Nowshehadnotcleanedthehouseyet,soitwasdustyanduntidy.Mrs.Petershatedhavingeventheleastamountofdirt,andfeltashamedwheneverstrangepeoplesawherhouselikethat.Soshehadtohurrytocleaneverythingcarefully.Itmeantalotofeffort,anditmadeherhotandtired,butanyhow,bythetimethemanarrived,everythingwasfinished.Sheopenedthedoor,andthemanwasstandingtherewithabigdog."Goodmorning,"themansaidpolitely,"WillitdisturbyouifIbringmydogin,please?I'mblind,andheleadsmewhereverIgo.”Mrs.Peterswassoonabletobuyapianobecause_____.

A.herparentsgaveherallthemoneyforit

B.shesavedenoughmoneyforit

C.herhusbandgaveherthemoney

D.shesavedsomemoneyandherrelativesgavehertherest

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.D

7.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

8.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

10.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

12.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

14.B

15.C

16.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

17.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

19.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

21.A

22.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

23.D

24.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

25.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

26.D

27.A

28.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

29.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

30.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

31.C

32.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處缺少定語,修飾accidents。ex.periment試驗,research研究,顯然都與事故無

關(guān)。而make與accidents不搭配,“發(fā)生”事故多用cause,故選D。

33.D解析:本題為時間介詞辨析題。during表示過程,意為“在……過程中,在……期間”。本句大意為:在吃飯時不要對孩子說太多的話。

34.C解析:詞義辨析題。trigger啟動;introduce介紹;summon召喚;create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)句意選C。

35.B解析:但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險的物品。

36.B解析:從整個文章來看作者用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。另外,英語上的句子主謂之間還要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致。

37.C解析:從if從句就可得知,本題應(yīng)選wish,因為從句的謂語在現(xiàn)在的情況下用的不是can,而是could,屬虛擬語氣用法。

38.B常識運用詞義比較老師收上作文后,進(jìn)行批改,給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級,然后下發(fā)打好了等級的(graded)作文。written寫好了的;graded打好了等級的;collected收集成的,冷靜的。

39.B

40.C解析:測試詞匯掌握。makethedifferenceontheteam意思為“確實有影響”。makesome(no)difference意思為“有(無)影響”。

41.Aaffect為及物動詞“影響”;effect為名詞“結(jié)果,影響”;infect為及物動詞“傳染,使受影響,感染”;defect為名詞“缺點”。

42.B本題考查非謂語動詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上萬的度假者滯留在國外。remain用作連系動詞.后接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動動作。該空用過去分詞表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。

43.C11.答案為C

much(even,still等同)用于修飾比較級,表示程度。

44.Devenif意為“即使”:unless意為“除非”;so

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