2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

29.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、完型填空(10題)31.34

A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into

32.【C13】

A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations

33.(38)

A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which

34.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

35.(55)

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

36.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.Itwasabout7：30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress，astrictoldladyofabout60，showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas，shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6：30，andIhad____21.____it.“Nevermind,”Isaid.“I’mnotveryhungry.I'11justhaveadrinkinthebar(酒吧)andasandwich.”“Bar!”she____22.____hervoice.“Thisisarespectablehotel，youngman.Ifyouwantbeer，youmustgosomewhereelse.”Shespoke____23.____aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11：30I____24.____Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor，butnothinghappened.The____25.____soundwasthechurchclockopposite，whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademejump.____26.____awindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady____27.____andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme____28.____aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere____29.____tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn，Ifinally____30.____.WhenIarrivedatbreakfast，everyoneelsehadnearly____31.____andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.“Didyou____32.____well，youngman?”theoldladyasked.“____33.____，Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom，”Ireplied.“Ihardlysleptatall.”“That'sbecauseyouwere____34.____allnightdrinking!”shesaidangrily，putting____35.____totheconversation.21.__________A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

37.30.__________A.toB.aboutC.onD.of

38.(42)

A.downB.outC.inD.away

39.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

40.25._______A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which

42.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A．that

B．how

C．it

D．what

43.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

44.

45.“Look，yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”

A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas

46.

第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?

A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

47.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile

48.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

49.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

50.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Mostchildrenenjoy______snowintofiguresofhumanbeingsandanimals.

A.shapingB.toshapeC.shapeD.shaped

52.Pleasebecarefulwhenyouaredrinkingcoffeeincaseyou______thenewcarpet.

A.crashB.polluteC.spotD.stain

53.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

54.ShecanspeakFrenchandGerman,to______nothingofEnglish.

A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell

55.Thenewmedicinethedoctor______forthepaininmystomachisimportedandquiteexpensive.

A.boughtB.prescribedC.describedD.discovered

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911"．Thisnumberisprobably

A．theoperator

B．a(chǎn)nemergencynumber

C．a(chǎn)practicenumberforchildren

D．usedtokeepchildrencalm

57.

Whatmakesrainfall?

A.Aircurrents'movement.

B.Theearthgravity.

C.Droplets'movement

D.Thesizeofthedroplets

六、作文(1題)58.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

4.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

7.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

8.D

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

10.D

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

12.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

13.C

14.B

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

16.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

18.D

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

20.B

21.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

22.C

23.B

24.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

25.D

26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

27.A

28.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

29.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

30.C

31.C固定搭配題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處表示“與自我懷疑的不可避免的邂逅”，encounterwith表示“遭遇，遇到”，符合題意。

32.D根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”可知應(yīng)選擇nations，指“國家”。其他選項只是國家的部分地區(qū)。

33.A

34.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動員都是職業(yè)的。

35.A解析：market，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education里面。

36.C由文章可知，作者7：30到達(dá)旅館，而旅館只在6：30時才供餐，所以他已經(jīng)錯過就餐時間了。miss錯過。

37.D在way的后面要用todosth.或ofdoingsth.,此處空格后面用的是writing,故用of。

38.B解析：門打開，肯定是“走出stepout”一個人。選項B是正確的。

39.D解析：見上一條。

40.A詞義辨析題。此處表示增加想出新點(diǎn)子的機(jī)會的條件，所以“如果在創(chuàng)造的過程中全身心投入，不斷嘗試的話”，就會增加想出新點(diǎn)子的機(jī)會。creation意為“創(chuàng)造”，符合題意。practice實(shí)踐：production生產(chǎn)；achievement成就。

41.C16．答案為C。我喜歡的是她的勤奮。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句做主語，并且在句中做賓語。選C。

42.Cit在這里是動詞不定式的形式賓語。feelit+形容詞+todosth．。

43.C

44.A

45.D

46.Cbreakdown為“打破，毀掉”，“制服”；breakout為“爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂，(集會)結(jié)束”；breakoff為“折斷，突然停止(講語)等”。

47.C13．答案為C。下次來早一點(diǎn)，否則你將被罰。otherwise“否則”；unless“除非”；until“直到”；meanwhile“同時”。

48.A

49.B

12．答案為B

在條件或時間狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。

50.B16．答案為B

因為昨天的暴風(fēng)雪，今天有相當(dāng)多的道路事故。accident“意外事故”；incident“小事，事件”；anumberof(若干的)后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

51.A解析：enjoy一詞后面要求接動名詞作賓語，因此選A。

52.D解析：本題測試動詞辨異。stain含“玷污，沾染，沾上油漬、斑漬”之意，符合句意。其他三詞含義不同，排除。

53.Devenif意為“即使”：unless意為“除非”；solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

54.A解析：本題為詞語固定搭配題。tosaynothingof意為“更不用說”。