2022年中考英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練：八年級(jí)(上)Unit 3

八年級(jí)（上）Unit3一、閱讀理解A（2021南充）OnecannotdiscussChinesemusicwithoutmentioningtheguqin,oneofthefourarts——alongwithgameofGo（圍棋）,calligraphy（書法）andpainting.Itfirstappearedover3,000yearsagoandstandsforChina'ssolomusicalinstrumenttradition.Atfirst,theguqinhadonlyfivestrings（弦），meaningthefiveelements（元素）ofmetal,wood,water,fireandearth.Later,inZhouDynasty,KingWenofZhouaddedasixthstringforhisson.KingWuofZhou,addedaseventhstringtoencouragehisarmytofightwiththeShang.Ambiencewasimportantinplayingtheguqin.Usually,itwaspracticedinaquietsettingandneverforthepublicperformance.Ancientartistsenjoyedperformingbyastreaminthemountains.Thesoundoftheguqinmixedwiththeechoes（回聲）fromthemountains,untilthemusicianfelthewasatonewithnature.Playingitinsnowwasalsoanenjoyableactivityforancientartists,whobelievedtheinstrumentwasthepurestofitskindintheworld.Also,anightwithmoonlightwasconsideredwonderfulforplayingtheguqin.WangWei（701-761）,ahighlytalentedmanoftheTangDynasty,likedplayingitinabambooforestonnightswithmoonlightmost.Guqinpiecesareusuallythreetoeightminuteslong,withthelongestbeingGuanglingVerse,whichis22minuteslong.OtherfamouspiecesincludePlumBlossomsinThreeMovements,WildGeeseLandingontheSandbankandEighteenSongsofaNomadFlute.Nowadays,therearefewerthanonethousandwell-trainedguqinplayersandperhapsnomorethanfiftylivingmasters.Theoriginalnumberofseveralthousandpieceshasgreatlyreducedtoonlyonehundredworksbytoday.TheguqinanditsmusicwasaddedtothelistoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人類mE物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）in2003.[D]1.Today,theguqinhasstrings.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven[B]2.What，sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Ambience”inParagraph3?A.演奏技巧B.環(huán)境氛圍C.天氣狀況D.彈奏曲目[C]3.Accordingtothetext,playingtheguqinisarightchoice.A.ataquietrestaurantB.atawelcomepartyC.inapeacefulyardwithflowersD.onadarknightwithrainstorm[C]4.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theguqinhasahistoryoflessthan3,000years.B.Thestringsmeanmetal,wood,water,fireandstone.C.ThelongestguqinpieceisGuanglingVerse.D.Theguqinisverypopularandmanypeoplecanplayit.[A]5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theguqinanditsmusic.B.Theguqinanditsplayers.C.FourChinesetraditionalarts.D.Thedevelopmentofguqinmusic.BHobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideyourwork.1.DThereareplentyofoptionsavailabletoyou.Howcanyouchoosethehobbythatsuitsyoufromtheseoptions?Herearesometips.Lookatwhatinterestsyou.Andexaminewhattakesupyoursparetime.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingthem.Doyoulikeacoolbeerattheendoftheday?Maybeyourhobbycouldbetryingtomakeabeerathome.2.CThinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.Whatqualities（品質(zhì)）doyouthinkimportant?Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartisticexpression?3.A_Forinstance,maybeyoucouldvolunteeratalibraryasahobbybecauseyouvalueeducation,ormaybeyoucouldtakeuppaintingbecauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.BCertainhobbiesrequirecertainskillsets.Ifyoudon'thavemuchpatience,thenmaybehandsewing（縫紉）isn，tsomethingyou，denjoy.However,ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikebuildingfurniture.EAskyourfriendsandfamilywhatyouseemtotalkaboutthemost.Now,thinkaboutthatsubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddeterminehowitcanbeturnedintoahobby.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Letthosequalitiesguideyouwhenyou'rechoosingahobby.B.Examineyourskillsandpersonality.C.Tumwhatyoualreadyloveintoahobby.D.Theyletyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.E.Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.二、完形填空Tedlikeddrawingandpaintedmanymodernpictures.Thepicturesincludedbluesquares,yellowcircles,redsheep,greenskyandsoon.Someofhisfriendssaidthattheylookedso]thatitwasalittledifficulttounderstandandenjoythem.Thepicturesdidn，t2thosetheyoftensaw.ButTedsaiditwashisdreamtobecomeafamous3.Lastsummer,he4toholdanexhibitionofhispicturesinhishometownforaweek.Thenhehadatalkwithhis5,"Ithinkyoucanletvisitorssaysomethingaboutyourpictures,"oneofhisfriendsmadea6,"Youcanputabignotebookonatableatthedoor.Thenwhentheyleaveyoucan7themtowritesomething.v“Goodidea.ButIdon'tthinkvisitorswouldliketospendtoomuchtime8toomuch.Wecanask9toanswerquestions,“anotherfriendadvised.Theyallagreed.Andatlastthey10thequestions:“11didyoucomehere?v“Whichofthepicturesdidyoulike?”

Thingswentasplanned.Andeveryevening,Tedopenedthenotebookandreadthevisitors'answers12inordertoknowmorepeople'sthoughtsabouthispictures.Theweathertherewasverychangeableinsummer,13itrainedcatsanddogsoneday.ThateveningTedlookedatthenotebookasusualandreadtheanswerstohis14questions.Thereweresomewordswhichcaughthiseyes:"Icameherebecauseitbeganraining,andIdidn'thavea(n)15.1didnotlikeanyofthepictures.v1.A.beautiful1.A.beautiful1.A.beautifulB.strangeC.lovely1.A.beautifulB.strangeC.lovelyC.lovelyD.magic2.A.lookforC.lovelyD.magic2.A.lookfor2.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookthrough2.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookthroughC.lookthroughD.looklikeC.lookthroughD.looklikeB.teacherC.singerB.teacherC.singerC.singerD.doctorC.singerD.doctorB.plannedC.promisedD.hatedB.plannedC.promisedD.hatedB.neighborsC.friendsB.neighborsC.friendsC.friendsD.relativesB.decisionC.suggestionC.friendsD.relativesB.decisionC.suggestionC.suggestionD.choice7.A.inviteB.allowC.orderC.suggestionD.choice7.A.inviteB.allowC.orderC.orderD.help]8.A.writingC.orderD.help]8.A.writing]8.A.writingB.drawingC.playing]8.A.writingB.drawingC.playingC.playingD.tryingC.playingD.tryingB.himC.themB.himC.themC.themD.you]10.A.explainedC.themD.you]10.A.explained]10.A.explainedB.answeredC.forgot]10.A.explainedB.answeredC.forgotC.forgotD.prepared]11.A.WhenC.forgotD.prepared]11.A.When]11.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Whether]12.A.bravelyB.safely

D.seriously]11.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Whether]12.A.bravelyB.safelyD.seriouslyB.andD.untilB.threeD.fiveB.pencilD.umbrellaD.seriouslyB.andD.seriouslyB.andD.untilB.threeD.fiveB.pencilD.umbrella[B]13AblitC.or[A]14.A.twoC.four[DC.coat三、語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)（2021重慶A卷改編）閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。holdwithluckpartsuccessskiIuntilchallengeloseWhenYiXiaoyangwastwo,hefellinlovewithskiing.Hisfirsttimeonsnow,however,wasn，t1.successful,Hesleptontheskilift2.untilthecoachfoundhim.Hestartedtolearnhowtoskifromthenon.Yiwasafastlearner,andattheageofsix,hebegantoskiinother3.partsoftheworld.In2015,Beijinggotthechanceto4.holdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.YifeltithopefultotakepartintheOlympics.Hedecidedtotaketrainingcourseslikeaprofessionalathlete（職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員）.Asastudent,Yihastotakeclasseslikeothers.Atthesametime,hehastotrainfulldayonweekendsandhalfdayonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Insummer,thetraininggoeson.Atthebeginning,itwasabig5.challenge,"WhenIstartedtotrainlikeanathlete,everythingseemedtochange,“saidYi,"I6.lostmyinterest.Ievengotangry7,withmycoaches.Theytalkedtomyparentsanddecidedtogive8,meaone-weekbreakfromtraining.v9.Luckily,duringthatbreak,hepickeduphisjoyinskiing."Ifoundthat10.skiinghadalreadybecomeoneimportantpartofme,“saidYi.Afterthat,hemovedbackonhisfightforhisdreams.“ImighthavedreamedofbecominganOlympicchampionbefore,butnowitcomesmuchclearer.IwanttotakepartintheOlympics,andthatwillbemygoal.”H-弟一P閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Hewasanordinaryman,butwithinafewdayshebecameastar.YiJinhongisa26-year-oldplayer11.whocomesfromasmallvillageinYunnan.Hesaidplayingbasketballwashishobby,sohewantedtokeepit.Laterhewaschosen12.totakepartintheAll-starGame.13.Howexcitingthenewswastohim!InJanuary,2020,YiJinhongwontheChineseMen'sBasketballLeague（聯(lián)盟）All-starGame.Surprisingly,however,heisonly1.78meters.Thatheightreallydoesn51givehimanyadvantageinbasketball,buthemadeit.He14,haspracticedithundreds,eventhousandsoftimes.Everysuccessfulslamdunk（灌籃）istheresultofhardwork.WhenYiJinhongwasachild,hesawJordanonTVandhefellinlovewithbasketball.Afterhewenttocollege,hekepttraining.Nowhesets15,uphisownbasketballclub.Hewantstogivemorekidswholovebasketballachancetoplayit.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hey,Blake!AreyoustilllisteningtoMozart?B:Yes,Iam.Ilikehismusicverymuch.1.Doyoulikeit/hismusic?Ofcourse.IhaveheardthatlisteningtoMozartcanmakeyoumoreintelligent.Really?Vveneverheardthatbefore.Ijustlikeit.2.Isclassicalmusicyourfavorite/Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?Yes.Ireallylikeclassicalmusic.Whataboutyou?A:Ialsolikeclassicalmusic.3.Classicalmusichasbeenanimportantpar」ofmylife/Ifeelverycalmwheneverlisteningtoclassicalmusic/???.Really?Ican'tbelievethis.Anddoyouknowtherewillbeaclassicalmusic