2023版高三一輪總復習英語人教版（滇晉皖吉）第1部分 選擇性必修第2冊 UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES

弟一mUNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURES基礎(chǔ)知識梳理構(gòu)建知識體系基礎(chǔ)知識梳理構(gòu)建知識體系?>JICHUZHISHISHULI課標單詞背誦（先填后背）complex〃力.復雜的;難懂的；（語法）復合的recall".&如記起;回想起adaptationn.適應(yīng)；改編本cite”.引用:引述presentationn.報告；陳述；出示；拿出zonen.（有別于周圍的）地區(qū)；地帶；區(qū)域overwhelming4d，.無法抗拒的；巨大的；壓倒性的motivate”.成為的動機；激發(fā)；激勵applicantn.申請人firmn.公司；商行；事務(wù)所。的.結(jié)實的；牢固的；堅定的insightn.洞察力；眼光departuren.離開；啟程；出發(fā)settingn.環(huán)境；背景；（小說等的）情節(jié)背景dramatic巨大的;突然的；急劇的；喜?。ò悖┑膃xpensen.費用；花費；開銷behave”表現(xiàn)。上&".表現(xiàn)得體；有禮貌surroundingq力.周圍的；附近的maturn4力.成熟的depress”.使沮喪;使憂愁strengthen加.&".力口強;增強；鞏固optimistic〃力.樂觀的perspectiven.（思考問題的）角度；觀點［基礎(chǔ)練習］——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Heexposed(expose)hissharpteeth,glaringatusasheranforward.②Theyfearexposure(expose)oftheirweaknessesandhidebeneathlayersofprotectivepride.③WhenyoucometoChina,youwillbeexposedintheChinesecultureandcustoms.in^to［鏈接寫作］——句式升級(普通表達)Ifyouexposeyourselftothesunlightforalongtimeinsummer,youwillgetsunburnt.①(高級表達)Exposingyourselftothesunlightforalongtimeinsummer,youwillgetsunburnt.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)②(高級表達)Exposedtothesunlightforalongtimeinsummer,youwillgetsunburnt.(過去分詞作狀語)③(高級表達)Prolongedexposuretothesunlightinsummerwillgetyousunburnt.(exposure)7.［教材原句］Itwasthe行rsttimethatshehadleftChina.這是她第一次離開中國。［句法句式］Itwasthefirsttime(that).”這是第一次”常見與time相關(guān)句型有：(l)It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second/...time(that)sb.haddonesth.某人第一/二/……次做某事It/This/Thatisthefirst/second/...time(that)sb.have/hasdonesth.某人第一/二/……次做某事(2)It5stimeforsth.該是(做)的時候了It'stime(forsb.)todosth.該是(某人)做某事的時候了It?s(high/about)timethat...shoulddo/didsth.該是做的時候了［金句推送】(2020?江蘇卷)It'smyfirsttimetohearChinesestoriestoldbyanEnglishspeaker.這是我第一次聽到一個說英語的人講中國故事。［基礎(chǔ)練習］——單句語法填空①Itbeingthefirsttimethathehadleft(leave)home,XiaoMingfeltalittleuneasy.②It'shightimethatwetook/shouldtake(take)immediatemeasurestoprotectourearthfrompollution.［鏈接寫作］——完成句子①這是我第一次寫申請，因此我不知道需要注意些什么。ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavewrittenanapplication,soIdontknowwhattopayattentionto.②我認為到了重新審視我平時為人處事的方式和言談舉止的時候了。IthinkitishightimeIreviewed/shouldreviewmymodesofbehavingandmannersoftalking.>>>關(guān)鍵能力評估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU強化運用技能夯基固本—基礎(chǔ)落實I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Rocketlaunchingisacomplicatedprocesswhichrequiresparticipation(participate)ofmanystaffmembers..ManufacturingisCanada'smostimportanteconomicactivity,engaging(engage)17percentoftheworkforce.Thenumberofpeopleinvolved(involve)inorganizinganeventdependsuponthesizeandscaleoftheevent.Exposure/Beingexposed(xxpose)tonicotineduringyouthcanleadtoaddictionandcauselong-termharmtobraindevelopment.Theyareeagertoimprovetheiracademicperformancesandabsorbmoreknowledgetoqualifythemselves(they)tocompetewithothers.II.改正下列句子中的錯誤。Ican，tgetthroughtohernumber-thelineisengaging.engagingfengagedBasedonyourprofessionalbackground,youareacknowledgedtobequalifiedtheposition.qualified后力口forShegavemeacomfortedsmile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedouttheticketforted-comfortingThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatIparticipatedinsuchagrandcelebration.I后力口haveStudiesshowthatstudentsoftenexposedthemtotoomuchpressuretendtodevelopmentalproblems.去掉themm.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Long-timeexposuretothedampenvironmentmultipliesthebacteriainfoodrapidly.Policearrestedtheyoungcouplewhoweresuspectedofbeinginvolvedindrugdealing.LastweekKategotengagedtoanAmerican,whoissaidtobethesonofabillionaire.Toourgreatdisappointment,ourfootballteamfailedtoqualifyfortheAsianCupsemi-finals.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.查缺補漏知識拾遺I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Aswellaseating(eat)five-coursemeals,theydranksevenbottlesofwine.Tveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhattoexpect(expect)inmynewjob.Whenhewasaskedaboutthemissingsuitcase,themandeniedeverseeing(see)it.Ingameandbusinessakeypointtoconsider(consider)iswhentotakeastepbacktowinbig.Whatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeaking(speak)upinclassafterjustafewweeks.II.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Whatseemedstrangebeforenowappearsquitenormaltoher.Onecannotdenythefactthatstudyingabroaddoeshaveitsdisadvantages.Differentapproachestoteachingandlearningmaycomeasashocktomanystudents.Expensivetuitionfeesandlivingexpensescouldendcostingmostfamiliesanarmandaleg.Whilestudyingabroad,Vmalsoactingasaculturalmessengerbuildingabridgebetweenourtwocountries.強技提能——語言應(yīng)用I.語法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心知識點，請在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并背誦該短文。WhenIstartedmycollegelifeabroad,therewasno1,denying(deny)thatIwasundertremendouspressure.Facedwithnewsurroundingsanddramaticchangesinmylifestyle,Ifeltuneasyandhomesick.Butasan2.ambitious(ambition)youngman,Iknewthatlackofqualificationisthemainobstacletofindingagoodjob.Therefore,Imotivatedmyself3.tostep(step)outofmycomfortzoneandspentmostofmytimestudyinghard.Ipetence(competent),Imanagedtograspeveryopportunitytospeakupandofferlogicalpresentationsineachclass.Itravelledaroundonweekendstolearnaboutforeigncultures,5.whichhelpedtostrengthenmyculturaldeposits.Iwasalsoinvolvedinmanyactivities,aimedatlearningtocooperatewithothersandseethingsfromdifferentangles.Frequent6.exposure(expose)tocomplexsocialproblemsgavemenewinsightsintowhatwashappening.Igraduallybecamematureandformedacorrectworldoutlook.Furthermore,Itriedtolive7.independently(independen7ratherthanrelytoomuchonmyparents.WheneverIwason8.atightbudget,Ididtutoringinmysparetimetoearnenoughmoneytocovermydaily9.^penses(expense)aswellaspayingmytuitionfees.Insummary,thisoverseasexperiencenotonlybroadenedmyglobalperspective,10.butwassignificantformetorealizemyambition.II.文本寫作Step1.要點提示(利用本單元知識補全所給英文句子)①作為一名雄心勃勃的大學畢業(yè)生，我對未來的生活非常樂觀。Asanambitiouscollegegraduate,Iamveryoptimisticaboutmyfuturelife.②在大學四年期間，我參加了各種各樣的活動來提高我的能力。Duringmyfour-yearstayatuniversity,Iparticipatedinvarietiesofactivitiestoimprovemycompetence.③現(xiàn)在我想出國深造，當然是為了獲得更高的學歷。Nowrdliketogoabroadforfurtherstudy,toobtainabetterqualificationofcourse.④上個月我從許多申請者中被選中參加為期一年的交換項目。Iwasselectedfrommanyapplicantslastmonthforayear-longexchangeprogram.⑤我很高興能抓住這個大好機會，因為這是我一直期待的。rmdelightedtohavegraspedthisgreatopportunitybecauseit'swhatVvebeenexpecting.⑥我決定和寄宿家庭住在一起，因為我認為接觸新環(huán)境有助于我適應(yīng)國外的生活。rvedecidedtolivewiththehostfamilyasIthinkexposuretonewsurroundingsisgoodformyadaptationtomylifeabroad.Step2.銜接成文（利用恰當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇）Asanambitiouscollegegraduate,Iamveryoptimisticaboutmyfuturelife.Duringmyfour-yearstayatuniversity,Iparticipatedinvarietiesofactivitiestoimprovemycompetence.NowI'dliketogoabroadforfurtherstudy,toobtainabetteiqualificationofcourse.Fortunately,Iwasselectedfrommanyapplicantslastmonthforayear-longexchangeprogiam.I'mdelightedtohavegiaspedthisgieatopportunitybecauseit'swhatI'vebeenexpecting.I'vedecidedtolivewiththehostfamilyasIthinkexposuietonewsurroundingsisgoodformyadaptationtomylifepetencen.能力；勝任；本領(lǐng)anglen.角；角度；立場beltn.腰帶；地帶initiativen.倡議；新方案sincerelyado.真誠地;誠實地budgetn.預算logicala力.合乎邏輯的:合情合理的outcomen.結(jié)果；效果［單詞拼寫,運用］核心單詞語境運用engage況.參加;參與（活動）”.吸弓1（注意力、興趣）involve”.包含;需要；涉及；影響；（使）參加gain.獲得;贏得；取得；增加n.好處；增加grasp”.理解;領(lǐng)會；抓緊deny”.否認;否定；拒絕用所給詞的適當形式填空。Womenwhofailtogetenoughshut-eyeeachnightriskgaining(gain)weight,aresearchsays.Allwhoparticipatedhavegainedapositiveoutcomefromgettinginvolved(involve).There，snodenying(deny)thatartificialintelligenceisrapidlychangingourwayoflife.Nowonderonly13%ofemployeesworldwidefeelengaged(engage)intheiroccupation.Formostpeople,theideaofrelativityisdifficulttograsp(grasp).派生單詞語境運用.qualify式.（使）具備資格;（使）合格-^qualification機（通過考試或?qū)W習課程取得的）資格；學歷fqualifiedadi.有資格的；能勝任的.ambition九追求的目標；夙愿；野心；用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Chinahasmadeambitiousspaceprogramsandoneofitsambitionsistobuilditsownspacestationinafewyears.(ambition)

抱負抱負一ambitious.有野心的;有雄心的3.comfortn.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸vt.安慰；撫慰-^comfortable舒服的；自在的comfortably.舒服地；自在地participate式.參力口；參與fparticipationn.參加；參與fparticipant".參加者；參與者expect”.期望，期待fexpectationn.期望；預期；期待expose”.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于（險境）一exposure幾.接觸；體驗;暴露；揭露fexposed。的?.無遮蔽的;不遮擋風雨的；無保護的；易受攻擊的cooperate沅.合作；協(xié)'作；配合-^cooperationn.合作；協(xié)作；配合-^cooperativeq力?.合作的；協(xié)作的抱負一ambitious抱負一ambitious.有野心的;有雄心的3.comfortn.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸vt.安慰；撫慰-^comfortable舒服的；自在的comfortably.舒服地；自在地participate式.參力口；參與fparticipationn.參加；參與fparticipant".參加者；參與者expect”.期望，期待fexpectationn.期望；預期；期待expose”.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于（險境）一exposure幾.接觸；體驗;暴露；揭露fexposed。的?.無遮蔽的;不遮擋風雨的；無保護的；易受攻擊的cooperate沅.合作；協(xié)'作；配合-^cooperationn.合作；協(xié)作；配合-^cooperativeq力?.合作的；協(xié)作的Iprefertoexposemykidstonatureoftenbecausefrequentexposuretonatureisgoodforchildren'sbraindevelopment.(expose).Itwasarealcomforttoseatmyselfcomfortablyonacomfoitablesofa,watchingafastfootballmatch.(comfort)Alltheparticipantsinthegameswillbeinvitedtoparticipateintheupcomingcelebrations,andmorepeople，sparticipationisalsowelcome,(participate)Experienceisanecessaryqualificationforthejob,butapplicantsmustattendatrainingcourseeveniftheyarequalifiedtoapplyforthejob.(qualify)(2019?天5聿卷)ThorntonMiddleSchoolHistoryFairCompetitionmakesunderstandinghistoryexciting,engagingandfun!AA.有吸引力的A.有吸引力的B.心意相通的C.有密切聯(lián)系的(2020?新高考卷I)Toooften,whenyoustanduptogiveaspeech,youfocusonthe“public”attheexpenseofthe“speaking”.CA.價錢B.開銷C.代價(2020?江蘇卷)Wehavelookedatourplanetfromeveryangleandfoundallofthewildestthingslefttofind.CA.邊角B.斜角C.角度

［短語理解?運用］高頻短語語境運用asfarasIamconcerned就我而言；依我看來participatein參加；參與insummary總的來說；總之getusedto...習慣于feelathome舒服自在；不拘束speakup大聲點說；明確表態(tài)getinvolvedin參與；卷入；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知engagein（使）從事;參與sidewith支持;站在……的一邊選用左面短語的適當形式填空。Thecavewassodarkthatittookquiteafewminutesbeforeoureyesgotusedtothedarkness.Nowonderthesestudentsaresofat.Only10%ofthemengageinregularexercise.Itisverycommonthatolderpeoplearelessabletospeakupfortheirrights..IbegantofeelathomeinthenewsurroundingswhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.Briansidedwithhissister,whichledhismothertoaccusehimofbeingdisloyal.［句式辨識?運用］教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫l.Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.這是我第一次離開家這么長時間。ItisthnfirsttimethatIhavebeenawayfromhomeforsuchalongtime.2.thefirsttime引導狀語從句Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas...當你第一次意識到這個事實的時候，你一定會感到很驚異。Thefirsttimeyoubecomeawareofthistruth,it'sboundtocomeasashock.3.動名詞（短語）作主語uEngaginginBritishculturehas我認為，練習書法對學生的成長有重要意義。>>>重唯考點探究helped,“shesaid.Inmyview,practisinghandwritingisofgreatsignificancetothegrowthofstudents.ZHONGNANKAODIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸qualify"&沅.［課本義］(使)具備資格；(使)合格［增補義］有權(quán)；使有權(quán)(做某事)；符合，配得上(l)qualifysb./oneselffor使某人/自己有的資格qualifyas取得資格qualifysb.todosth.使某人具有做某事的資格(2)qualified有資格的；能勝任的bequalifiedfor/todosth.有做的資格(3)qualificationn.資格；學歷Payingafeedoesn，tautomaticallyqualifyyouformembership.交納會費并不能使你自動成為會員。二語塊存儲qualifyasadoctor取得醫(yī)生的資格qualifyyouforabetterjob使你能勝任更好的工作bequalifiedtobeateacher有資格當老師<)［基礎(chǔ)練習］——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Thetestwillqualifyyoutodrive(drive)heavyvehicles.②Thoughsheisyoung,shehasthequalification(qualify)toteachEnglishintheuniversity.③Heprovedtobegoodqualifiedforthisimportanttask.good^well［鏈接寫作］——一句多譯你認為他是否有資格做一名志愿者？①Doyouthinkhehasthequalificationtobeavolunteer?(qualification)②Doyouthinkheisqualifiedtobeavolunteer?(qualified)comfortn.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸”安慰；撫慰(l)incomfort舒適地；放松地beacomfortto對是安慰(2)comfortsb.安慰某人comfortoneself/sb.withsth.以某事來安慰自己/某人廠語塊存儲offerafewwordsofcomfort說幾句安慰的話liveincomfortinheroldage安度她的晚年beagreatcomforttohismother是他媽媽莫大的安慰TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIJ\/ky［基礎(chǔ)練習］——單句語法填空/單句改錯(D"It’sOK,"Mamasaid,comforting(comfort)mewithahug.②Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.③Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughtimes.be后力口a［鏈接寫作］——完成句子①在我看來，在寒冷的夜晚喝杯熱牛奶真是舒服。AsfarasIamconcerned,drinkingacupofhotmilkonacoldnightisarealcomfort.②當我沮喪時，父親總是輕拍我的肩膀安慰我。WhenIwasdepressed,myfatherwouldcomfortmebypattingmeontheshoulder.［名師指津］可作抽象名詞具體化的詞有：comfort,danger,success,failure,disappointment,shock,surprise,beauty,pleasure,honor等。engage［課本義］況.參加；參與(活動)”.吸弓1(注意力'興趣)［增補義］。.雇用；聘請；使訂婚(l)engage(sb./oneself)in(使某人/自己)從事；參與engagesb.todosth,聘請某人做某事(2)engaged〃力'.忙于；從事于；已訂婚的beengagedto與訂婚beengagedin參加；忙于(3)engagementn.訂婚；約會Researchshowsthatteenagerswhotalkabouttheirdaywithfamilymembersatthedinnertablearelesslikelytoengageinhigh-riskbehaviour.研究表明那些在吃飯的時候和家人談?wù)搶W校事情的年輕人不太可能做出危險的行為。廠語塊存儲continuetoengageinscientificresearch繼續(xù)從事科學研究beengagedasaconsultant受聘為顧問getengagedtoaprettygirl與一位漂亮姑娘訂婚KJ［基礎(chǔ)練習］——寫出句中黑體部分的含義①IamengagedinpreparingfortheCollegeEntranceExamination.(使)從事，忙②Itisamoviethatengagesboththemindandtheey已吸弓I③Kellyisengagedasatechnicaladvisorinourcompany.雇用④Whenhewasveryyoung,hewasengagedtothedaughterofoneofhisfather'sfriends.訂婚［鏈接寫作］——一句多譯一項研究表明，參加課外活動的學生比不參加課外活動的學生更開心。①Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.(engage)②Astudyshowsthestudentswhoparticipateinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.(participate)involvea.包含；需要；涉及；影響；(使)參加(l)involvesb.in(doing)sth.使某人參與(做)某事involvedoingsth.包括或需要做某事involvesb.doingsth.需要某人做某事(2)involved/.參與的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的be/getinvolvedin參與;與有牽連;卷入;專注于Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.無論你喜歡做什么，都有一種辦法參與地球日的各種活動。1語塊存儲Xinvolveanelementofrisk有——定的風險aseriousincidentinvolvingagroupofyouths涉及一群年輕人的嚴重事故be/become/getinvolvedinpolitics參政；涉政thecostinvolvedintheproject與這一項目有關(guān)的費用VJ［基礎(chǔ)練習］——單句語法填空①Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolvesspending(spend)quitealotoftimewithstudents.②Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage,andIwishIhadasecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved(involve).(3)Involved(involve)inthebankrobbery,Todgotarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning.［鏈接寫作］——句式升級(普通表達)1aminvolvedinvoluntarywork,soIhavelearnedalot.①(高級表達involvedinvoluntarywork,Ihavelearneda10t.(過去分