公開課件TheObjectClause(賓語從句)

Mr.SecretTheObjectClause(賓語從句)2012-9Learningfocus:（學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)）1.學(xué)會(huì)用疑問詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句的用法。2.學(xué)會(huì)用形容詞+that

引導(dǎo)的賓語從句來描述自己的所知所感。3.掌握賓語從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞、語序

和時(shí)態(tài)。

I

heardthatyousettleddown.

Thatyoufounda_________andyou’remarriednow.

Iheardthatyour___________cametrue.

Guessshegaveyouthings,Ididn'tgivetoyou.

Ihatetoturnupoutoftheblueuninvited.

ButIcouldn'tstayaway,Icouldn'tfightit.

I'dhopedyou'dseemy________&thatyou'dbereminded,

Thatforme,itisn'tover.

___________mind,I'llfindsomeonelikeyou.

Iwishnothingbutthe___________foryoutoo.

Don'tforgetme,Ibeg,Irememberyousaid:

Sometimesitlastsinlovebutsometimesithurtsinstead

Sometimesitlastsinlovebutsometimesithurtsinstead,yeah.

SomeonelikeyougirldreamsfaceNeverbestDoyouknowwhatthegirl’snameis?Doyouknowhowoldsheis?Doyoustillrememberhowmanyteacherspressedthebuttons(按鈕)forher?Doyoustillrememberwhichteachercriedwhenthegirlwassinging?由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Objectclausewithaquestionword

疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句常用的疑問代詞常用的疑問副詞1.什么5.何時(shí)2.誰6.哪里3.哪一個(gè)7.怎么樣4.誰的8.為什么whatwhowhichwhosewhenwherehowwhy【小結(jié)】根據(jù)句意，用適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡栐~填空。1.Iwonder______yourmotherusuallygetsup.2.Doyouknow

_______

citytheywilltravelto?3.Sheasked______brokethewindow?4.JohnaskedJoyce____________shewastalking

towhenhecamein.5.Myteacheraskedme______Ihaddone

the

nightbefore.whenwhichwhowho/whomwhat自測題賓語從句的語序必須用_______(疑問句/

陳述句)語序。2.賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)要隨_____的時(shí)態(tài)做適當(dāng)?shù)淖兓?。主句賓語從句現(xiàn)在時(shí)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）可用所需的_______時(shí)態(tài)過去時(shí)要用表示______的某一時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)客觀事實(shí)、真理時(shí)，用______________任何過去陳述句主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【梳理】3.如果疑問代詞如what,who等在賓語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句的語序不變，仍為“_________+_________”。疑問代詞

謂語動(dòng)詞

Doyouknowwhatishappening?

你知道發(fā)生什么事嗎？

Wewonderwhowillcome.

我們想知道誰會(huì)來。如果賓語從句的主語與主句的主語一致時(shí)，可以將賓語從句改為“疑問詞+不定式”的簡單句。例如：I

don’tknow

whatIshoulddo.Idon’tknow_______________.whattodo【拓展】Sowhatdoyouthinkofthegirl’ssinging?Iam

glad

thatyouenjoyedthesong.Iam

sure

thattheteachersarehappywithherperformance.Herparentsareexcitedthatshedidajobinhersinging.Objectclausewiththatafteranadjective在形容詞后的賓語從句【小結(jié)】形容詞后接賓語從句常出現(xiàn)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)主語+_______+______+賓語從句be形容詞根據(jù)句意，用適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~填空。1.Iamvery____________________youcancometohelpme.2.Iamnot_______

whetheritwillrainornot.3.Iam______________(that)hewon’tcome.4.Weareall__________________________(that)

hewonthematch.5.Mygrandmotheris______(that)

herlittledoghaslost.glad/happy/pleasedsureafraid/suresurprised/pleased/happy自測題sad

1.一般來說，賓語從句放在及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后，但是某些形容詞后面也可以帶有賓語從句，這些形容詞表示人的_________或_______。常帶賓語從句的形容詞有：afraid,_________________,_________,surprised,sure,certain，等。

2.如賓語從句以that引導(dǎo)，that___________(可以/不可以)省略。

【梳理】內(nèi)心感受看法可以happy,sorry,proudworried

Usethewordsinbracketstorewritethesentencesfollowinganadjective+that-clausepattern.1.Jasonwillpasshisdrivingtest

tomorrow.(confident)

Jasonisconfident(that)hewill

passthedrivingtesttomorrow.Paulwillstudyatafamousuniversity.(excited)3.Jennywillfailsuchadifficultexam.(worried)Paulisexcited(that)hewillstudyatafamousuniversity.Jennyisworried(that)shewillfailsuchadifficultexam.4.MrsAndersonleftherhandbaginataxi.(upset)5.Debbieisgoingtoherbestfriend'sbirthdayparty.(happy)MrsAndersonisupset(that)sheleftherhandbaginataxi.Debbieishappy(that)sheisgoingtoherbestfriend’sbirthdayparty.WelcometoXiaoyuanMiddleSchool.情景：你去曉園中學(xué)，不認(rèn)識(shí)路，該如何求助？a.Doyouknowwhere____________________________?b.Doyouknowif__________________________?C.Doyouknowhow_________________________________?d.Couldyoutellme_________________________________?

情景：TrytoknowmoreaboutMr.Secret.Can/Couldyoutellme…MayIask…Iwonder…Iamhappythat…連詞陳述句(主+v/主+be+adj.):

一般疑問句:(that)if/whether語序時(shí)態(tài)賓語從句

三要素主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)_________而定。主句為過去時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)用___________時(shí)態(tài)。實(shí)際情況相應(yīng)的過去陳述句語序特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞

先____后_____主謂2010年廣州中考：總分值：2分74.我經(jīng)常請(qǐng)教音樂老師怎樣才能夠彈好鋼琴。

Ioftenaskmymusicteacher__________

_____playthepianowell.

分析：在完成句子中考察賓語從句。答案：howIcan走近中考2011年廣州中考：總分值：3分25．Ican’tremember

Iputthebook,andIneeditformyhomeworknow.A.whereB.howC.whatD.why74.我想知道為什么你今天上學(xué)又遲到了。

Iwanttoknow_____

__________lateforschoolagaintoday.分析：在單項(xiàng)選擇中考察，考察連接詞的區(qū)別。答案：A分析：完成句子中考察。答案：whyyouare/were走近中考2012廣州中考總分值：3分18.----It’ssurprisingthathegotsuchahighmark!----Yes,Iwonder___________it.AhowdidhedoBhowhedidCwhydidhedoDthathedid75.我不明白他們?yōu)楹螌?duì)這位美國歌星如此瘋狂。Ican’tunderstand______________socrazyaboutthisAmericansingingstar.分析：考察疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，用陳述句句式。答案：B分析：考察疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，用陳述句句式。答案：whytheyare走近中考中考鏈接語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用1.--Canyoumakesure_______?--Sorry,Ican’t.ButIsawherjustnow.A.wheredidshegoB.whereshehadgoneC.whereshehasgoneD.wherewillshego

2.Iwantedtoknow_________.A.whatdidshesayB.whydoesshegotobedlateC.whyshewenttobedlateD.whyshegoestobedlateCC3.Heisnotsure_______towatchTVorgotobed.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD./4.Idon’tknow_______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD./BB5.--Idon’tknowifhe_____toKate’sbirthdayparty.--He’ssuretogoifhe______.A.goes,knowsB.willgo,knowsC.goes,willknowD.go,know6.Sheaskedthedoctor______keephealthy.A.howtoB.howcouldsheC.howshecouldD.howcansheB是否假如A.C賓語從句與特殊疑問詞+不定式可互換。howtodoit與whattodo的區(qū)別D7.--Couldyoutellme_________?--It’snexttothepostoffice.A.wherethesupermarketisB.whereisthesupermarketC.wherewasthesupermarketD.wherethesupermarketwasAcould表示委婉的語氣,不是過去時(shí)8.Couldyoutellme___________it.A.whatcanIdoB.howcanIdoC.whattodoD.howtodo特殊用法59.Mike_________bullyingothers_______.thinks,isn’trightthink,isn’trightdon’tthink,isright.doesn’tthink,isright若賓語從句為否定句，主句謂語是think,believe,guess,suppose等詞時(shí),要否定前移DDearfriends,Iheart__________therewasanearthquake(地震)inyourtown.Iwanttoknow