高中英語三大從句總結練習

(圓滿版)高中英語三大從句總結+練習(圓滿版)高中英語三大從句總結+練習(圓滿版)高中英語三大從句總結+練習高考英語定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句綜合練習要點內容梳理必定語從句定義：在復合句中，修飾名詞或代詞的從句為定語從句，如：ThenovelsthatwerewrittenbyLuXunwerenoteasytounderstand.2.定語從句的組成因素1）先行詞：2）關系詞：3）從句：3.定語從句的關系詞thatwhich（1）關系代詞whowhomwhoseaswhen（2）關系副詞wherewhy4.關系詞的句法功能：1）關系代詞在定語從句中作______________，關系副詞在定語從句中作_______________，關系代詞作賓語時能夠省略；2）關系副詞在定語從句中作______________。5.定語從句解題方法找準先行詞，將先行詞帶入定語從句，使定語從句成為一個圓滿的句子，再分析從句的句子成分。若從句缺主語或賓語采用_____________________，若從句卻狀語，采用_____________________。二、名詞性從句1.名詞性從句分類1）主語從句2）賓語從句3）表語從句4）同位語從句2.名詞性從句的語序名詞性從句使用________________語序3.名詞性從句的指引詞連結詞：that,whether,if名從指引詞連結代詞：what,which,who,whom,whose,whatever,whichever,whomever,whomever連結副詞：when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however4.名詞性從句指引詞的句法功能11）連結詞：2）連結代詞：3）連結副詞5.名詞性從句解題方法三、狀語從句1.狀語從句的指引詞：時間狀語從句：地址狀語從句：原由狀語從句：退步狀語從句：條件狀語從句：結果狀語從句：目的狀語從句：比較狀語從句：方式狀語從句：2.狀語從句解題方法典例專練1.（2012，綱領卷）Theevening,_________Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when2.（2010福建）Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave_____wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether3.（2008湖南）__________theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As4.（2008重慶）TheywillflytoWashington,_________theyplantostayfortoworthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when5（.2006，北京）Women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_________don’t.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/6.（2011北京）________Barbaraofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom7.（2013重慶）_________wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.A.OnceB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Since28.（2010上海）Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis_________shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why9.（2013，綱領卷）WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_________Iwouldbestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which10.（2006，綱領卷）—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecisions?—Theyalwaysletmedo________theythinkIshoulddo.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what11.（2011浙江）OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when12.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left_______Icouldaskfortheirnames.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since13.（2012，福建）Theairquality,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.A.thatB.itC.asD.what14.（2013天津）_______IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What15.（2006綱領卷）Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedinninghall,________,infact,therewere40.A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which16.（2009浙江）Ihavereachedapointinmylife_________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why17.（2010江蘇）Thenewly-builtcaf,theéwallsof________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which18.（2008浙江）________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who19.（2009上海）Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as20.（2006遼寧）________makestheshopsdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever21.（2012，浙江）Wearelivinginanage________moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich22.（2010四川）Howmuchoneenjoyhimselftravelingdependslargelyon________hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why23.（2008山東）You’dbetternotleavethemedicine________kidscangetatit.A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothat24.（2014天津）_______youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once25.（2010陜西）Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose326.（2006綱領卷）Pleaseremindme________hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what27.（2006天津）Ifyouaretravelling_______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where28.（2010福建）StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet________lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose29.（2013北京）Manycountriesaresettingupnationalparks_________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where30（.2010北京）PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether31.（2009重慶）Peterwassoexcited________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when32.（2010綱領卷）Wehaven’tdiscussedyet_________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where33.（2008湖南）Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,________arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat34.（2008重慶）PeopleinChongqingareproudof________theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how35.（2011四川）Asisreported,itis100years_________QinghuaUniveristywasfounded.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since36.（2014浙江）Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthatB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat37.（2011江西）Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_________hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich38.（2011湖南）Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious_________theproblemitselfis.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why39（.2014安徽）Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimesitfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while40.（2007寧夏）Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecentre,_________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where41.（2008上海）Wewentthroughaperiod_________communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.forwhichB.withwhichC.inwhichD.whose42.（2013北京）________makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which43.（2014江蘇）Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,________historycannotbechanged.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless44.（2011四川）Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.whyB.howC.whatD.which45.Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn'tgetataxi________thebushaddroppedher.4A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.where堅固提升從句綜合練習：1.（2011湖南）JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that2.（2006，綱領卷）Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas_______wedidthismorning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what3.（2013，天津）_________small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once4.（2010四川）Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,______turnedouttobeawisedecisionA.thatB.whichC.whenD.where—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?—Yes,thereisonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.whyB.whereC.howD.that6.（2005廣東）Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether7.（2009四川）Owenwouldn’teatanything_________hecookedithimself.A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.While8.（2008上海）Ashisbestfriend,Icanmakeaccurateguessesabout_________hewilldoorthink.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.that9.（2013，四川）Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment_________theylive.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where10.（2010湖南）Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew________shewassoangry.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why11.（2009陜西）Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo________Iamhappy.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough12.（2010北京）_______theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once13.（2011，山東）Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_________arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that14.（2011山東）We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow________she’llacceptit.A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which15.（2013北京）Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,_________youcouldhaveproblems.A.orB.andC.butD.so16.（2007江蘇）Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,________hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.inthat17.（2006天津）TheBeatles,________manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as518.（2006北京）—Couldyoudomeafavor?—Itdependson________itis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever19.（2011江西）Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or________itisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever20.（2013重慶）__________struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.Which21.（2005浙江）Jimpassedthedrivingtest,________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it22.（2010陜西）Itneveroccurredtome__________youcouldsucceededinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if23.（2013遼寧）Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where24.（2013山東）________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.However25.（2006浙江）Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which26.（2010山東）Beforethesalesstart,Imadealistof_________mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.whyB.whatC.howD.which27.（2013山東）MarkneedstolearnChinese_________hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.since28.（2012重慶）Salesdirectorisaposition_________communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where29.（2013安徽）Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis______aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether30.（2014山東）Idon’treallyliketheauthor,_______Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.once62015年高考英語定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句綜合練習要點內容梳理必定語從句定義：在復合句中，修飾名詞或代詞的從句為定語從句，如：ThenovelsthatwerewrittenbyLuXunwerenoteasytounderstand.2.定語從句的組成因素1）先行詞：被修飾的名詞或代詞（注非限制性定語從句的先行詞可能為橫線前面的整個內容）2）關系詞：連結主句與從句的詞，且在定語從句中充任必定的句子成分；3）從句：從句的基本構造為——關系詞+一個圓滿的句子3.定語從句的關系詞that指人或指物which指物（1）關系代詞who指人（可在從句中作賓語）whom指人（只可在從句中作賓語）whose誰的，后邊加名詞，在從句中作定語as指人或指物正如when表時間（2）關系副詞where表地址why表原由4.關系詞的句法功能：（1）關系代詞在定語從句中作主語或賓語，關系副詞在定語從句中作狀語，關系代詞作賓語時能夠省略；（2）關系副詞在定語從句中作狀語，表示時間、地址、原由等。5.定語從句解題方法找準先行詞，將先行詞帶入定語從句，使定語從句成為一個圓滿的句子，再分析從句的句子成分。若從句缺主語或賓語采用關系代詞，若從句卻狀語，采用關系副詞。二、名詞性從句1.名詞性從句分類（1）主語從句，在句中充任主語的功能，多用it形式主語；2）賓語從句：賓語從句一般位于介詞或及物動詞今后，為高考要點察看內容；3）表語從句：表語從句一般位于系動詞今后；4）同位語從句：講解說明句中某個抽象名詞的詳細內容，與定語從句句型構造同樣（同位語從句陜西高考英語不作為察看內容）2.名詞性從句的語序名詞性從句使用陳說語序3.名詞性從句的指引詞連結詞：that,whether,if名從指引詞連結代詞：what,which,who,whom,whose,whatever,whichever,whomever,whomever連結副詞：when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however4.名詞性從句指引詞的句法功能1）連結詞：不做句子成分，if與whether在用法上有必定的差別；2）連結代詞：在名詞性從句中作主語、賓語或表語；7（3）接副：在名性從句中作狀。5.名性從句解方法1）確立從句型；2）分析從句句子成分；3）從句句意與法構圓滿一般that；從句缺主、或表，合句意用適合的接代；從句缺狀，合句意用適合的接副；4）注意特別考法，如含有從句的反疑句等。三、狀從句1.狀從句的引：狀從句：when,while,as,after,before,since,once,until,till,assoonas,themoment,theminute,every/eachtime,immediately,directly,instantly地址狀從句：where,wherever,everywhere原由狀從句：because,since,as,nowthat步狀從句：though,although,evenif,eventhough,as,whether?or?,nomatterwhat/who/how/where/when,while等條件狀從句：if,unless,so/aslongas,onconditionthat,suppose/supposing（that）,providing/providedthat等果狀從句：sothat,so?that?,such?that?目的狀從句：sothat?,inorderthat?,forfearthat?,incase?比狀從句：as?as,not/soas?as,?than方式狀從句：（justas）,asif,asthough2.狀從句解方法要點在于句意的理解，大多目能夠依據(jù)句意。典例專練1.（2012，大卷）Theevening,_____B____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when2.（2010福建）Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave__C___wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether3.（2008湖南）____B____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As4.（2008重）TheywillflytoWashington,_____A____theyplantostayfortoworthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when5.（2006，北京）Women_____C___drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_________don’t.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/6.（2011北京）____B____Barbaraofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom7.（2013重）_____C____wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.A.OnceB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Since817（.2010江蘇）Thenewly-builtcafafterhardwork.8.（2010上海）Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis____A_____shecahaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why9.（2013，綱領卷）WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_____C____Iwouldbestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which10.（2006，綱領卷）—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecisions?—Theyalwaysletmedo____D____IthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what11.（2011浙江）OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway____D___mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when12.（2014陜西）Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left____B___Icouldaskfortheirnames.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since13.（2012，福建）Theairquality,____C____isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.A.thatB.itC.asD.what14.（2013天津）____D___IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What15.（2006綱領卷）Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedinninghall,____A____,infact,therewere40.A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which16.（2009浙江）Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____B____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why,theéwallsof____D____arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyA.thatB.itC.whatD.which18.（2008浙江）____C____wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who19.（2009上海）Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary____A___yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as20.（2006遼寧）____A____makestheshopsdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever21.（2012，浙江）Wearelivinginanage____B____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich22.（2010四川）Howmuchoneenjoyhimselftravelingdependslargelyon____B____hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why23.（2008山東）You’dbetternotleavethemedicine____C____kidscangetatit.A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothat24.（2014天津）____D___youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once25.（2010陜西）Theoldtemple____D____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose926.（2006綱領卷）Pleaseremindme____B____hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what27.（2006天津）Ifyouaretravelling____D___thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where28.（2010福建）StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet____B____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose29.（2013北京）Manycountriesaresettingupnationalparks____D_____animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where30.（2010北京）PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was____B____itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether31.（2009重慶）Peterwassoexcited____D____hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when32.（2010綱領卷）Wehaven’tdiscussedyet_____D____wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where33.（2008湖南）Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,____B____arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat34.（2008重慶）PeopleinChongqingareproudof____C____theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how35.（2011四川）Asisreported,itis100years_____D____QinghuaUniveristywasfounded.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since36.（2014浙江）Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn____D___shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthatB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat37.（2011江西）Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____C____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich38.（2011湖南）Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious_____A____theproblemitselfis.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why39.（2014安徽）Themeaningoftheword“nicechanged”afewtimesAitfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while40.（2007寧夏）Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecentre,_____D____theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where41.（2008上海）Wewentthroughaperiod_____C____communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.forwhichB.withwhichC.inwhichD.whose42.（2013北京）____B____makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which43.（2014江蘇）Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,____A____historycannotbechanged.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless44.（2011四川）Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein____C____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.whyB.howC.whatD.which1045.Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn'tgetataxi____D____thebushaddroppedher.A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.where堅固提升從句綜合練習：1.（2011湖南）JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_____C____shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that2.（2006，綱領卷）Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas____D___wedidthismorning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what3.（2013，天津）_____C____small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once4.（2010四川）Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,___B___turnedouttobeawisedecisionA.thatB.whichC.whenD.where—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?—Yes,thereisonepoint_____D____wemustinsiston.A.whyB.whereC.howD.that6.（2005廣東）Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____C____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether7.（2009四川）Owenwouldn’teatanything_____C____hecookedithimself.A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while8.（2008上海）Ashisbestfriend,Icanmakeaccurateguessesabout_____A____hewilldoorthink.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.that9.（2013，四川）Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment_____D____theylive.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where10.（2010湖南）Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew____D____shewassoangry.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why11.（2009陜西）Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo____C____Iamhappy.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough12.（2010北京）____D___theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchthemissionprocedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once13.（2011，山東）Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____D____arebuiltc