2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、英譯漢(10題)31.(AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy),you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

32.TheLachineandWellandCanals,twoofthemostimportantsystems,wereopenedin1825and1829,respectively.(PassageOne)

33.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,butasitistheyaregettingworse.

34.Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.

35.TheStatueofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.

36.Thisself-defeatingwarninghasnowbeenremoved,butitsmessageisstillverymuchtothepoint.

37.IthadbeensofrustratingthatIhadcomeclosetotellingherseveraltimesduringtheweekendthatmaybewehadjustgrowntoofaraparttocontinueourfriendship,butIdidn't.(PassageFour)

38.Whenstudentsfirstgotoalibrary，theymaybeatalossastowhattoreadofallthedifferentsubjects．(passage3)

39.Becauseofthefrequentoccurrenceoftrafficjamsinourcity,there'sagrowingtendencyforpeopletotraveltoworkbybicycle.

40.Americanscientistsconcludedthatwhiledailyexerciseismosthelpful,everyotherday,threedaysaweekwillkeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.(PassageFour)

三、漢譯英(10題)41.（如果當(dāng)時你穿了大衣）,youwouldnothavefeltcold.

42.You（本來應(yīng)該）finishedthistaskabitearlier.

43.箱子太重了那孩子搬不動。

44.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結(jié)束的嗎?

45.我不認(rèn)為一件商品越貴就越好。

46.無論發(fā)生什么事，我們都決心要走完這段路程。

47.Irememberthewholething（好像昨天發(fā)生的一樣）

48.（不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

49.我不知道在1000個，也許2000個孩子中，是否有一個這樣的孩子，也能干好這件事。

50.從來沒有其他任何一項(xiàng)體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

52.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

53.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

54.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

55.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

56.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

57.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

58.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

59.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

60.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Credit—aWayofLifeinAmerica

B.CreditServicesinAmerica

C.ConvenienceofLivinginAmerica

D.HistoryofCreditCardsinAmerica

62.

Iftherewerenogreenhouseeffect,______.

A.noplantswouldgrowonourplanet

B.earthwouldbethirtydegreescolder

C.mancouldnotliveontheearth

D.alloftheaboveanswersarecorrect

63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Intelligenceincludeswordunderstandingandproblemsolving.

B.Moreintelligentchildrenusuallydobetterinschool.

C.TheFrenchMinistryofEducationwaschargedwiththedevelopmentoffirstintelligencetests.

D.Intelligenceisrelatedwithage.

64.Whenhersonbrokehisleg,HettyGreen______.

A.senthimtoalargehospital.

B.sentforadoctor

C.didn'tpaythebillforthedoctor

D.tookhimto,acharityhospital

65.

Accordingtothepassage,findingoutthesocialcostsofapublicgoodisa______.

A.difficultprocedure

B.dailyadministrativeduty

C.matterofpersonaljudgment

D.citizen'sresponsibility

六、作文(2題)66.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

67.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

2.A

3.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

4.C

5.A

6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.D

8.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

9.D

10.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

11.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

14.C

15.D

16.D

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.B

20.D

21.C

22.B

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

28.B

29.C

30.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

31.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)英語只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)英語

32.在最重要的運(yùn)河中有兩條叫拉其尼和威蘭德運(yùn)河它們分別于1825年和1829年開通。在最重要的運(yùn)河中，有兩條叫拉其尼和威蘭德運(yùn)河，它們分別于1825年和1829年開通。

33.而事實(shí)上是事情越來越糟而事實(shí)上是事情越來越糟

34.現(xiàn)在有錢的父母可能意識到了他們的財富對他們的子女來說與其說是一種福氣不如說是一個沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)?，F(xiàn)在有錢的父母可能意識到了他們的財富對他們的子女來說，與其說是一種福氣，不如說是一個沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)。

35.自由女神雕像是法國人民在19世紀(jì)送給美國的。自由女神雕像是法國人民在19世紀(jì)送給美國的。

36.這塊自相矛盾的告示牌已經(jīng)被撤掉了但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有針對性。這塊自相矛盾的告示牌已經(jīng)被撤掉了，但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有針對性。

37.這非常讓人感到沮喪我?guī)状卧谥苣┑臅r候都快說出口了想告訴她也許我們越來越不一樣了我們的友誼很難再繼續(xù)了。但我沒這樣做。這非常讓人感到沮喪，我?guī)状卧谥苣┑臅r候都快說出口了，想告訴她也許我們越來越不一樣了，我們的友誼很難再繼續(xù)了。但我沒這樣做。

38.當(dāng)學(xué)生們第一次走進(jìn)圖書館的時候面對各種不同主題的書籍他們可能不知該讀什么。當(dāng)學(xué)生們第一次走進(jìn)圖書館的時候，面對各種不同主題的書籍，他們可能不知該讀什么。

39.因?yàn)樵谖覀兊某鞘袑掖伟l(fā)生交通堵塞人們越來越傾向于騎自行車上班。因?yàn)樵谖覀兊某鞘袑掖伟l(fā)生交通堵塞，人們越來越傾向于騎自行車上班。

40.美國科學(xué)家得出了這樣的結(jié)論盡管每天進(jìn)行鍛煉對身體最為有利但隔天或是一周三天進(jìn)行鍛煉也足以使我們能夠保持身體健康。美國科學(xué)家得出了這樣的結(jié)論，盡管每天進(jìn)行鍛煉對身體最為有利，但隔天或是一周三天進(jìn)行鍛煉，也足以使我們能夠保持身體健康。

41.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat

42.shouldhave

43.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry．

44.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

45.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

46.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.

47.asifithappenedyesterday

48.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

49.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

50.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.

51.desirable

52.confidence

53.additional

54.displayed

55.unknown

56.misleading

57.valuable

58.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話，我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語，holdon是讓對方不要掛電話，稍等一下。故本題選擇B。

59.productive

60.permission

61.A主旨大意題。整篇文章講的是美國人對使用信用卡的態(tài)度和信用卡的使用對美國人生活的影響。所以“信用消費(fèi)一美國的一種生活方式”最能概括全文,故逸A。

62.D

63.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段可知，A.B.D三項(xiàng)正確。文章第一段第二句提到，法國教育部要求AlfredBinet開發(fā)一種方法確定哪些學(xué)生智力不足，需要特殊教育，而沒有提到法國教育部負(fù)責(zé)完成此項(xiàng)工作。

64.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。在第二段中我們可以看到她為了省錢，把兒子送去了一家免費(fèi)的慈善醫(yī)院(freechantyhospital)。

65.A解析：文章第三段第一句指出，確定使用公共商品的費(fèi)用和益處是一件不容易的事。接著又講到，要想向看公路標(biāo)志的司機(jī)，使用燈塔的海員，享受國家安全的公民收費(fèi)很不現(xiàn)實(shí)。

66.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulation

andfastdevelopmentofindustries,waterismoreneededthanbefore.Atthesametime,a

largeamountofwaterhasbeenpollutedandwastedeveryday.SomebigcitiesinChina

arefacingtheproblemofwatershortagealready.There,watersuppl