江蘇省南通市2023年中考英語全真模擬試題含解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．測試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Notuntil2o’clockthisafternoon.A．whenwillthemeetingstart B．whenthemeetingwouldstartC．whenthemeetingwillstart D．whendidthemeetingstart2、Lookingatsmartphones_____somuchattentionofpeople_____theycan'tseewhatishappeningalongtheway.Can'ttheypaylittleattentiontothemandenjoyabeautifulday?A．takesin,that B．takeup,who C．takesoff,when3、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin________.A．China B．America C．Japan4、---Couldyoutellme_______?----Infiveminutes,at10:25.A．whendidthenextundergroundarrive B．whenthenextundergroundarrivedC．whenwillthenextundergroundarrive D．whenthenextundergroundwillarrive5、Thelifewewereusedto_______greatlysince1992.A．change B．havechanged C．changing D．haschanged6、—________willthedinnerbeready?—Justaminute.A．Howmuch B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften7、Thetrafficpolicemenalwayswarnthedrivers_____afterdrinking.Iftheydoso,theywillbepunished_____theirbehavior.A．todrive,by B．notdrive,for C．nottodrive,for8、—Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?—Thatsounds.A．greatB．wellC．hardly9、Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．while10、Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t_____totakeataxi.A．leaveB．buyC．a(chǎn)ffordD．a(chǎn)llowⅡ.完形填空11、Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheword.Mymumtaughtme1toplaywhenIwassevenyearsold.She2meeverytimeforthefirstyear,Butthen,onmy3birthday.Iwonforthefirsttime.NowIamalwaysthewinnerbetweenus.Ittakesaboutadaytolearntherules.4ifyouwanttobegood,youhavetopractiseforyears.Youdon’tneedmuchtoplaychess—justachesssetandsomeonetoplaywith.Chesssets5verycheap,orquiteexpensive.Somepeoplecollectchesssetsashobby,butI6toplaybetter.Thereisachessclubinourschool.Wemeeteveryweektoplaywitheachother.Iamthebest7intheclub,andthecaptainoftheschoolchessteam.Thisyearwe8theAllEnglishSchool’schampionship.Ihadtogouponstage(臺子)infrontofthewholeschooltocollecttheprize.I’msavingupmymoneytobuyachess9.It’sverygoodforpractice.ThatwayI’msureI’II10havesomeonetoplaywith.andI’msureI’llmakemoreprogress.1．A．what B．why C．how D．where2．A．hit B．lost C．beat D．discussed3．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth4．A．And B．So C．Or D．But5．A．can B．must C．Should D．will6．A．want B．wish C．like D．have7．A．player B．fan C．leader D．learner8．A．received B．won C．lost D．a(chǎn)ccepted9．A．computer B．book C．dictionary D．game10．A．sometimes B．sometime C．a(chǎn)lways D．neverⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EmmaWatson,26,bringsherchildhoodDisneycharactertolife.TheBritishactressplayedthebeautifulgirlBelleinDisney’snewlive-actionmovieBeautyandtheBeast(野獸).Shealsosangfortherole,thefirsttimeshehasdonesoinhercareer.ThemoviecameoutinChinaonMarch17.Originallyananimationfilm,ittellshowacursedman-beastischangedintoahandsomeprincebytheloveofBelle.ToplaytheleadroleinBeautyandtheBeast,WatsonturneddowntheofferofLaLaLand,whichwonsixawardsbesidestheBestActressatthisyear’sOscars.However,shedoesnotregretit.ShetoldVanityFairthatshebelievesthemoviesayssomethingthatisimportantforpeopletohear.ThisisnotherfirsttimebeinginvitedtoplayaDisneyprincess.SherefusedtheoffertoplayCinderella.ButshehappilytookonBellebecauseshesawherasabetterrolemodel.Belledoesn’tmindBeast’suglyappearanceandseeshisgoodheartwithin.“Sheremainscurious,compassionate(有同情心)andopen-minded,”shetoldTotalFilm.“She’snoteasilyswayedbyotherpeople’sideas.”ButtobuildherownversionofBelle,Watsonhadahandinshapingthecharacter.ShewantedBelletobebusyinsteadofjustplayinginthecastleallday.SoshehadtheideaofturningBelleintoaninventor,likeherfather.AndBelleevenmadeawashingmachineherself,thoughpeoplebrokeit.Shewantedittofreegirlsfromchores(雜務(wù))andallowthemtolearnhowtoread.ShetoldEntertainmentWeeklythatpeoplewhobrokethewashingmachinewassymbolic(象征的)ofpeoplewhobrokeBelle’sspiritandpushedhertobecomethewomantheywantedhertobe.1．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthemovieBeautyandtheBeasttellus?A．Thereasonwhythebeasthasanuglyappearance.B．Beautiesalwaysfallinlovewiththeuglybeastseasily.C．Bellelovesthebeastanddoesn’tcareabouthisappearance.D．Acursedman-beastischangedintoahandsomeprincebylove.2．WhydidWatsonplaytheleadroleinBeautyandtheBeast?A．BecausesherefusedtoplayCinderella.B．BecauseshehadnochancetoplayinLaLaland.C．BecauseshesawBelleasabetterrolemodel.D．Becauseshethoughtthemoviewasimportantforpeople.3．WhydidpeoplebreakBelle’swashingmachine?A．Becausetheythoughtthemachinewasuseless.B．Becausetheyhadanideaofturningherintoaninventor.C．Becausetheywantedtopushhertobethewomantheyliked.D．Becausetheywantedhertobebusyinsteadofplayinginthecastle.4．Whichmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A．ADisney’sPrincess.B．MorethanaBeauty.C．BeautyandtheBeast.D．Abeauty’slovestory.B14、WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy’sphonecall.“Aclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.Wetalked____justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,”saidthegirl.“TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn’t,____theywouldn’tbelieveme.”Wang’stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove(早戀)becomesabigheadachefor____parentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfor____Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身體接觸)____oneboyandonegirlalone.Manystudentssaytheyunderstand____parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.“Wehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto____withit,”saidWangLing.Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.”Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,”shesaid.”Mymotherasksmetostudyhard.However,she____stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.“onceJiangtoldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmake____owndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn’tlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotas____aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidwroseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryformschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.1．A．for B．in C．with D．to2．A．because B．if C．but D．a(chǎn)nd3．A．both B．none C．either D．neither4．A．game B．study C．match D．housework5．A．during B．between C．a(chǎn)round D．a(chǎn)bout6．A．how B．what C．who D．why7．A．play B．live C．do D．fill8．A．never B．a(chǎn)lready C．ever D．just9．A．its B．my C．his D．her10．A．good B．bad C．heavy D．thinC15、DISNEY’sthemepark,itsfirstontheChinesemainland,ShanghaiDisneyland,hasalreadybeencompleted,andwillopenitsdoorsonJune16,2016.“SixisaluckynumbertoChinesepeople,”theWaltDisneyCompanysaid.ShanghaiDisneylandwillhostanopeningcelebrationtowelcomeitsfirstguests.Attheopening,itwillholdmoreChinese-styleactivitiesinsteadofWestern-styleones,becausethehostwantstoshowChina’slocaltraditionalculture.“Wehavepreparedathree-daycelebrationandarehiringmorethan8,000actors,”PhilippeGas,ShanghaiDisneyland’sgeneralmanager,toldShanghaiTelevisionyesterday.SowhyhasDisneylandbeensopopular?Well,it’sdescribedas“theHappiestPlaceonEarth”and“aplacefortheyoungandyoungatheart”.Disney’sstorytellinginrideslikerollercoastersisabigreasonfortheirparks’success.“Wetellastoryineverythingwedo,”Presslersaid.However,Disney’sparkshaven’talwaysbeenpopulareverywhere.WhenDisneylandParisopenedin1992,someFrenchpeoplefeltthatAmericanculturewasinvading(入侵)France.Butstill,theparkstayedopenandtodayitisapopularplaceforEuropeanvisitors.1．Whydidthecompanydecidetoopenonthedateof“June16,2016”?A．Becausethatdayisquiteclosetothesummerholiday.B．Becausetheopeningcelebrationwon’tbereadyuntilthatday.C．BecausethenumberSIXisconsideredtobe“l(fā)ucky”inChina.D．BecauseShanghaiDisneylandwon’tbecompleteduntilthatday.2．ShanghaiDisneylandwill_______attheopening.A．tellstoriestotheguestsB．mainlyshowWesterncultureC．havemoreactivitiesofChinese-styleD．invitegueststohavearoller-coasterride3．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A．Atfirst,DisneylandPariswasagreatsuccess.B．AmericancultureisquitesimilartoFrenchculture.C．Disney’sparkshavealwaysbeenpopulararoundtheworld.D．DisneylandParisattractsmanyvisitorsfromEuropeatpresent.D16、Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1．“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.A．蒼蠅 B．蜻蜓C．跳蚤 D．蚊子2．Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause___________.A．theycanbefoundeasily B．theyflyhereandthereC．therearemanykindsofthem D．theycanfly3．Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.A．getangrywithyou B．beafraidofyouC．makealotofnoise D．chooseanotherone4．Themosquitobitesyou_________.A．whenyou’reasleep B．becauseyouhavechooseitC．tooquicklytoletyouknow D．butdoesn’tlikeyou5．Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A．Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.B．Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.C．Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.D．Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.E17、Onedayatwork,myAmericancoworkerandIdecidedtogoouttolunchtogether.WesawonerestaurantthatsoldspecialtydishesfromXi’an.Wedecidedtotryitout.Mycoworkersaid,“Maybewecanhavesome‘RogerMoore’(afamousBritishactor)!”Ifeltconfused,soIaskedherwhatshemeant.Sheexplainedthatshewastalkingaboutroujiamo(肉夾饃),whichsoundslikethename“RogerMoore”.It’satypeofChinesesnackthatcomesfromShaanxiprovince.MyfirstthoughtwasthattheroujiamowasverysimilartoanAmericanhamburger.Thepiecesofflatbreadwerelikehamburgerbuns,withmeatinthemiddle.Ourroujiamoweremadefresh,sothebreadwasstillwarm.Itwassoftandfluffy(松軟的)whenIbitintoit.Themeatinsidewassaltyandtender(嫩的).Itwasquitedelicious.Roujiamoispopularinothercountries,too.IntheUnitedStates,abusinessmannamedJasonWangopenedmorethan10chainrestaurantscalled“Xi’anFamousFoods”.Roujiamoisoneoftheirmostpopulardishes.Therestaurantsattractabout140,000customerseveryyear,accordingtoForbesmagazines.1．Theauthorfirstthoughtthatroujiamowas_______.A．a(chǎn)kindofAmericanfood B．createdbytheBritishactorRogerMooreC．liketheAmericanhamburger D．a(chǎn)ChinesesnackfromShaanxiprovince2．WhichisNOTtrueaboutroujiamo’sflavor?A．Soft. B．Sweet. C．Salty. D．Fluffy.3．AccordingtoForbesmagazines,_________.A．JasonWangmakesthebestroujiamoinChinaB．Xi’anFamousFoodssellstheworld’sbestroujiamoC．Xi’anFamousFoodsattractstensofthousandsofcustomerseveryyearD．roujiamoisverypopularintheUK.F18、OneSaturdayevening，myhusbandandIwenttohavedinneratarestaurant.Aswesatthereeatingandsharingconversation，Iwatchedanoldwomanstopandlookaround.Ilookedoveratmyhusbandandsaid，“Shemustbelost.”Igotupandcaughtupwithherasshewalkedbyourtableandtouchedherlightlyontheshoulder.“Ma’am，areyouhavingtroublefindingwhoyouarediningwith?”Iasked.Shesaidyes.Shewastherewithherdaughter.Iaskedifherdaughterwastheonlypersonshewastherewith，andsherepliedyes.“Ifyoustayrighthere，Iwillfindherandcomebackandtakeyoutoher—tosaveyousomesteps，”Ioffered.Shelookedatmeandsaid，“Butyoudon’tknowwhoIamherewith.”Shewasright.Iexplainedthatherdaughtershouldbeeasytofind，becauseIthoughtshewouldbetheonlyladysittingbyherselfinthewholerestaurant.Sheagreed…butjustthenayoungmanstoppedmeandasked，“Isshelookingforherseat?They’resittingatatablerightacrossfromus.”Itoldhimthatshewasandthankedhim.Iwatchedastheywalkedofftogetherandkeptmyeyesontheoldwomantomakesurethatshecouldseeherdaughterandallwaswell.Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthatitmustnotbemuchdifferentfrombeinglostasachild.IwonderedifItoowouldacceptthehelpfromstrangerswhenIwasasoldasthelostwoman.1．（小題1）Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．Inthestreet.B．Inarestaurant.C．InahotelD．Inakitchen.2．（小題2）Thewomanstoppedandlookedaroundbecause___.A．shelostherwayB．sheaskedforsomefoodC．shedidn’tfeelwellD．shelookedforthetoilet3．（小題3）Whodidthewomancometotherestaurantwith?A．Herhusband.B．Herson.C．Herdaughter.D．Herfriend.4．（小題4）Whohelpedthewomanfindherseatintheend?A．Awaiter.