高中英語選修五：M5U1-Reading-課件

GettingalongwithothersunitoneGettingalongunitoneAreyoufamiliarwiththesepictures?

Canyoutellthestory?AreyoufamiliarwiththesepiAlifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.Dependonparentsathomeanddependonfriendsoutside.Onemorefriend,onemoreway.沒有朋友的生活猶如沒有了太陽。在家靠父母，出門靠朋友多個(gè)朋友多條路。AlifewithoutafriendisalIt'seasiertogetquantitiesoftreasurethanarealfriend.千金易得,一友難求。humanbeings,animals,books,music,ball,ect.FriendsarethievesoftimeTHINKITOVERIt'seasiertogetquantitiesDoyouhaveafriendwhomeansalottoyou?Whydoyouthinkheorsheisyourbestfriend?Doyouhelpeachotherwhenyouareintrouble?Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantcharacteristics(特征)/qualities(品質(zhì))inafriend?DoyouhaveafriendwhomeansAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.Heisagoodfriendthatspeakswellofus

behindourbacks.患難朋友才是真朋友。背后說好話才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendihonest,friendly,sharingthesameinterest,polite,generous(慷慨),cheerful,wise,loyal(忠誠),brave,smartdetermined(意志堅(jiān)定的),open-mided,out-going,learned,hardworking,helpfulmodest(謙虛)funny;humourouskind,strong;healthyhonest,determinedHaveyoueverfallenoutwith(:quarrelwith)averygoodfriend?Whathappened?Haveyoueverfallenoutwith(Whatarethepossiblereasonsthatmightleadtoabrokenfriendship?1.misunderstanding2.havinglittleincommon3.lackingtrust4.therebeingconflictofinterest5.beingjealousofeachother'ssuccess……WhatarethepossiblereasonsUnitoneReading●Secretsandlies●AfriendshipintroubleUnitoneReading●SecretsandFastreadingforgeneralinformation:

ReadthetwolettersasquicklyaspossibleandanswerthequestionsofpartAonpage2.Fastreadingforgeneralinfor1.Arethewritersofthetwolettersfeelinghappyorsad?

They'refeelingsad.2.WhatdidsarahgetforthesurpriseMathstest?

ShegotaD.3.IsMatthewusuallyaquietboy?

No,heisusuallycheerfulandoutgoing.

1.ArethewritersofthetwoListening:Listentothetapeanddecidethefollowingsentencestrueorfalse.Listening:Listentothetapeatrueorfalse

(1)SarahandHannahhavebeenbestfriendssinceprimaryschool.

(2)SarahfeltquiteworriedaboutthesurpriseMathstest

.(3)SarahtoldthesecrettoHannahontheplayground.(4)AndrewandMathewbotharemembersoftheschoolfootballteam.(5)Andrewthinksfootballismoreimportanttohimthanfriendship.trueorfalse(1)SarahandHCarefulreadingfordetailedinformation:ReadthetwolettersagainmorecarefullyandtrytoanswerthequestionsofpartC1Carefulreadingfordetailedi(1)WhatdidSarahthinkaboutthesurpriseMathstest?(2)WhatdidSarahtellHannahinthegirls'toilets?(3)WhydidSarahtellHannahthattheyweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymore?(4)WhydidAndrewshoutatMatthewafterthematch?(5)WhatdidMatthewthinkaboutlosingthematch?(6)WhatkindofboyisMatthew?(1)WhatdidSarahthinkaboutChecktheanswers:(1)WhatdidSarahthinkaboutthe

surpriseMathstest?

Shethoughtitwasquiteeasy.(2)WhatdidSarahtellHannahinthe

girls'toilets?

ShetoldHannahhowbadlyshehaddonein

theMathstest.(3)WhydidSarahtellHannahthatthey

weren'tgoingtobefriendsanymore?

BecauseshethoughtthatHannahhadtoldeveryonehowbadlyshehaddoneintheMathstestChecktheanswers:(1)Whatdid(4)WhydidAndrewshoutatMatthew

afterthematch?

HethoughtMatthewplayedbadlyand

didnottryhardenough.Asaresult,theylost

thegame.(5)WhatdidMatthewthinkaboutlosing

thematch?

Hethoughtitwasn'thisfault.(6)WhatkindofboyisMatthew?

Heisusuallycheerfulandoutgoing.(4)WhydidAndrewshoutatMaAnswerstoPartC2:2.Shefeltashamed.3.Shewassoupsetthatshefeltlikecrying.4.Hehadadilemma.5.Hefeltreallyguilty.6.HewasangrywithMatthew.AnswerstoPartC2:2.ShefeltConsolidation:Fillintheblanksaccordingtothereadingmaterial.Consolidation:Fillinthebl

Sarah:DearAnnie,Ihavead_______now.SoIaskyouforadvice.Annie:What’sthat?Sarah:IhaveabestfriendnamedHannah.Wehavebeenfriendssincep______school.Wearebothh__________andgetgoodmarksatschool.OnMonday,wehadas________Mathstest.Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy.SoIsaidl_____howeasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodmark.ButinfactIdidreallyb____inthetest.ItoldthistomybestfriendHannah.Butthenextday,everyoneknewitandlaughedatme!SoIfeltb_______bymyfriendandcan’tforgiveher.WhatshallIdo?dilemmaprimaryhardworkingsurpriseloudlybetrayedbadlySarah:DearAnnie,IhaveadAnnie:Youhaverighttofeelbetrayedifshedidgiveawayyoursecrets.Butifshedidn’t,youshoulda_______forblamingher.Haveyouthoughtaboutwhyyoudon’tbelieveher?Wasitbecauseyouwereashamedofyourbehaviorordidyoufeelj______ofyourfriend’smark?Ifso,theproblemlieswithyou,nother.Andtrynottosoundtoop_____ofyourselfwhendiscussingyourmarksinfrontofothers.Sarah:Ok,Iwill.Thanksforyouradvice.apologizejealousproudAnnie:YouhaverighttofeelIhaveap_______.Mybestfriendhasstoppedt______tome.Lastweek,wehadanimprotantf_______matchIwasd________towinbutMatthewwasplayingreallybadly.Asaresultofhisc_______playing,welostthegame.A________,ItoldhimthatIthoughthewasnottryinghardenoughandhegotangrywithme.Thenitturnedintoahorriblea_______.Sincethematch,hehasn’tspokentome.AfterIsawhimtalkingtoPeter,Ican’thelpw________ifhewantsPetertobehisbesti_______ofme.Footballisveryimportanttome,butsoisourf_________.Idon’tknowwhattodonow.AfriendshipintroubleroblemalkingootballeterminedarelessfterwardsrgumentonderingnsteadriendshipIhaveap_______.MybestfriLanguagepoints:Languagepoints:1.betray:

a)tobenotloyalto

Somelawmakerssaytheyfeelbetrayedbythepresident.

一些法律制定者說他們感覺被總統(tǒng)出賣了。

Hewouldratherdiethanbetrayhiscountytotheenemy.

他寧愿餓死也不愿向敵人出賣自己的祖國.

1.betray:

b)toshow(esp.afeeling)withoutintendingto;giveawayShecouldnothelpbetrayinghersympathyforus.

她禁不住對(duì)我們露出同情之意。

Theexpressiononherfacebetraysheranger/thefactthatshawasangry.

她臉上的表情顯示她在生氣。Youmustn’tbetraythecommercialsecrettoanyone.你不得向任何人泄露這個(gè)商業(yè)秘密b)toshow(esp.afeeli2.fun:enjoyment;playfulnessYouwillhavelotsoffunexchangingyourpresents.

Whatfunitwillbewhenwegoonholidaytogether!I’llgoabroadforholidaynextweek.Havefun!Itsnotmuchfungoingtoapartyalon.Sheislivelyandfulloffun.Ican’tstandhisbeingmadefunof.I’mlearningtocook;justforfun.2.fun:enjoyment;playfulness3.Imusthavesoundedveryproudof…must/can’t/couldn’thavedone/beendoing表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的推測(cè)上個(gè)月公司一定遭受了重大損失Thecompanymusthavesufferedfromagreatlosslastmonth,didn’tit?昨天你為何不接我電話?我當(dāng)時(shí)一定在睡覺,所以沒聽到.—Whydidn‘tyouanswermyphonecallyesterday?

—Well,Imusthavebeensleeping,soIdidn'thearit.燈還亮著,他們不可能出去了.Thelightisstillon;theycan’thavegoneout,haven’tthey?3.Imusthavesoundedverypro1.Jennymusthavewonthematch,________?

A.hasn'tsheB.doesn'tsheC.mustn'tsheD.can'tshe2.Theriverisrising.It________lastnight.mustberaining

B.mustrainC.mighthaverainedD.musthaverained3.—Why!Icouldn'tgetyouonthephonethismorning.—We________tennisintheyardwhenyouphoned.mustbeplaying

B.couldbeplayingC.musthaveplayedD.musthavebeenplaying1.Jennymusthavewonthemat4.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastnight,________you?

A.haven’tB.mustn'tC.didn'tD.hadn't5.—Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.—It____acomfortablejourneyA.can’tbeB.shouldn’tbeC.mustn’thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen

4.Youmusthaveseenthefilm2.Iwasdeterminedtobecheerful,butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.

我決心要讓自己開心一點(diǎn)，但漢娜還是感覺到有些不對(duì)勁。

A. bedetermined:showingthestrongdesire

Weweredeterminedthatweshouldneverallowsuchthingstohappenagain.

我們決定這種事情決不允許再發(fā)生。

I’mdeterminedtofinishthisbooktoday.

我決定今天完成這本書。

高中英語選修五：M5U1-Reading-課件B.determined

形容詞,"堅(jiān)定的”averydeterminedyoungman

一位意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的年輕人

Shehadadeterminedlookonherface.

她臉上露出堅(jiān)定的表情。

MadameCuriewasadeterminedwomanandsetagoodexampletous.

居里夫人是一位堅(jiān)定的女性，給我們樹立了好榜樣。B.determined形容詞,"堅(jiān)定的”C.determine

:tocontrolorinfluencedirectly;todecide

Weshouldbeallowedtodetermineourownfuture.

應(yīng)該讓我們自己決定自己的命運(yùn)。

Eyecolorisgeneticallydetermined.

眼睛的顏色是由基因決定的。Marydeterminedtolearnmedicine.

瑪麗決定學(xué)醫(yī)。

Haveyoudeterminedwheretospendtheholiday?

你有沒有決定去那里度假？C.determine:tocontrolori1.Areyou_____tolearntodriveacar?A.makeadecisionB.determinedC.decide D.makeupyourmind2.____tofinishthetaskintime,heworkeddayandnight.A.Determining B.DeterminedC.Todetermine D.havingdeterminedTestyourselfTHINKITOVERTestyourselfTHINKITOVER3.admit：

a)torecognizeoraccept(something)astrue.admit(sth.)tosb.;admitdoingsth.或接從句。

過去分詞為admitted;現(xiàn)在分詞為admitting。

Hewillneveradmithismistaketous.

他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)向我們承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤。

Headmittedthathewaswrong.

他承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了。

Georgeadmittedhavingstolenthecar.

喬治招認(rèn)他偷了汽車。3.admit：B.toallow(someoneorsomething)toenter

admitsb.to/into…

HeisadmittedtoNanjingUniversitythisyear.

他今年被南京大學(xué)錄取了。Eachticketadmitstwopersonstotheparty.

每張票可供兩個(gè)人入場(chǎng)參加聚會(huì)。Thehallcanadmit1000people.

這個(gè)大廳可容納1000人。B.toallow(someoneorsomet（2001年春季上海）Sandycoulddonothingbut____tohisteacherthathewaswrong.admit B.admittedC.admitting D.toadmit高考鏈接THINKITOVER（2001年春季上海）高考鏈接THINKITOVER4.keepone‘sword

“遵守諾言”。

Janekeptherwordandreturnedallthemoney.

簡信守諾言,把錢都還了。

Don'tbelievehim,forheneverkeepshiswords.

別信他，他從不信守諾言。 同義詞組：keepone'spromise

反義詞組:breakone'sword4.keepone‘sword“遵守諾言”。5.asaresultof意為“由于……”；asaresult意為“因此””結(jié)果”

Hebecameillasaresultofeatingbadfood.

由于吃了變質(zhì)的食物，他病了。

Imissedmytrain.Asaresult,Iwaslate.

沒能趕上火車，因此我遲到了。resultfromsth.意為“因……而發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生”；

resultinsth.意為“產(chǎn)生某種作用或結(jié)果”。5.asaresultof意為“由于……”；6.“so/neither/nor+be/have/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語”是一種主謂倒裝形式，表示另一主語與前一主語的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)有著相同的肯定概念，“也這樣”，“也如此”。

Istudyinthisschoolandsodoesmybrother.

我在這所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，我的弟弟也在。

HecanspeakEnglish,socanwe.

他會(huì)講英語，我們也會(huì)。

Theyhadagoodtimelastnight.SodidI

昨晚他們玩的很痛快，我也是。6.“so/neither/nor+be/have/助動(dòng)詞Hehasevermadeaspeechinpublic,sohaveI.他曾公開做過演講,我也是.Ifyoudon’tgo,neithershallI.如果你不去,我也不去了.AsyourspokenEnglishimproves,sowillyourwrittenEnglish.隨著你英語口語的提高,你的書面語也是.Hehasevermadeaspeechinp比較：“so+人稱代詞+be/have/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”，意為“的確如此”。

Thesebooksarereallywellwritten.Sotheyare.

－－這些書確實(shí)寫得很好。－－的確如此。

Youforgottoclosethedoor.Oh,soIdid.

－－你忘了關(guān)門。－－哦，是的。比較：“so+人稱代詞+be/have/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)Soitis/waswith+名詞，“也如此”，“也這樣”。

這一結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于上文有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的謂語，或既有肯定又有否定的上下文里。如：

HewasborninBeijingandlivesinShanghai.Soitiswithme.

他出生在北京，住在上海。我也一樣。

JohnlikesChinesebutheisnotgoodatit.SoitiswithMary.

約翰喜歡中文，但并不擅長，瑪麗也是如此。Soitis/waswith+名詞，“也如此”，“高考鏈接THINKITOVER(2002年上海)Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.Goodheavens,____.A.sodidI B.soIdidC.Ididso D.Isodid.

高考鏈接THINKITOVER(2002年上海)7.can‘thelpdoingsth.“忍不住做某事”Noneofuscouldhelplaughingatwhathehadsaid.

聽到他說的,

我們都忍不住笑了。

Shecouldn'thelpcryingatthesadnews.

聽到這傷心的消息，她忍不住哭了。7.can‘thelpdoingsth.“忍不住做某TestyourselfTHINKITOVERThebreadinthewindowwassoinvitingthatIcouldn’thelp____someA.buying B.boughtC.tobut D.havingboughtI’mbusywithmygraduatepapernow,soIcan’thelp____thehousework.A.do B.doing C.didD.doneTestyourselfTHINKITOVERThe8.inpublic

，固定詞組，意為“公然”、“公開地”、“當(dāng)眾”。

Theyarealwaysquarrellinginpublic.

他們總是經(jīng)常在大庭廣眾之下吵架。Ithasbeensometenyearssinceshewasseeninpublic.

她已有十年沒有公開露面了。8.inpublic，固定詞組，意為“公然”、“公開地”public

作名詞，常與the連用，意為“公眾”“民眾”。Thetowngardensareopentothepublicfromsunrisetosunsetdaily.

城市公園每天從早到晚對(duì)外開放。Thepublicarenotallowedtoentertheplace.

民眾不允許進(jìn)入此地。public作名詞，常與the連用，意為“公眾”“民public

：還可作形容詞，意為“公共

的”、“共有的”。publicbuildings公共建筑publicinterests公共利益publicmorals 公共道德publicorder公共秩序publicplaces 公共場(chǎng)所publicopinion公眾輿論apublicofficial公務(wù)員apublicschool公立學(xué)校public：還可作形容詞，意為“公共

高考鏈接THINKITOVER（2001年春季上海）

Hisdaughterisalwaysshyin____andsheneverdarestomakeaspeechto____.thepublic;thepublicpublic;thepublicC.thepublic;publicD.public;public高考鏈接THINKITOVER（2001年春季上海）9.Itseemsyouneedtoapologizequicklytoavoidlosingagoodfriend!(page5)

你似乎應(yīng)該馬上道歉，以避免失去一個(gè)好朋友。

avoid，“避免”，“防止”，后接-ing形式作賓語，而不用不定式。

Itriedtoavoidtalkingtohimbecausehealwayssayssillythings.

我盡量避免和他說話，因?yàn)樗偸钦f些愚蠢的事。

Shekeptavoidingmeetingmyeyes.

她總是避免接觸我的目光。9.Itseemsyouneedtoapologi類似的動(dòng)詞還有：appreciate consider delaydislike enjoy escapefinish forgive imaginekeep mention mind practise resist risksuggest excuse facemiss 類似的動(dòng)詞還有：appreciate consider deAssignment1.PartsB1andB2onpage91oftheWorkbook.2.PreparethePartGrammarandUsageAssignment1.PartsB1andB2oThankyou!!!Thankyou!!!

GettingalongwithothersunitoneGettingalongunitoneAreyoufamiliarwiththesepictures?

Canyoutellthestory?AreyoufamiliarwiththesepiAlifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.Dependonparentsathomeanddependonfriendsoutside.Onemorefriend,onemoreway.沒有朋友的生活猶如沒有了太陽。在家靠父母，出門靠朋友多個(gè)朋友多條路。AlifewithoutafriendisalIt'seasiertogetquantitiesoftreasurethanarealfriend.千金易得,一友難求。humanbeings,animals,books,music,ball,ect.FriendsarethievesoftimeTHINKITOVERIt'seasiertogetquantitiesDoyouhaveafriendwhomeansalottoyou?Whydoyouthinkheorsheisyourbestfriend?Doyouhelpeachotherwhenyouareintrouble?Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantcharacteristics(特征)/qualities(品質(zhì))inafriend?DoyouhaveafriendwhomeansAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.Heisagoodfriendthatspeakswellofus

behindourbacks.患難朋友才是真朋友。背后說好話才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendihonest,friendly,sharingthesameinterest,polite,generous(慷慨),cheerful,wise,loyal(忠誠),brave,smartdetermined(意志堅(jiān)定的),open-mided,out-going,learned,hardworking,helpfulmodest(謙虛)funny;humourouskind,strong;healthyhonest,determinedHaveyoueverfallenoutwith(:quarrelwith)averygoodfriend?Whathappened?Haveyoueverfallenoutwith(Whatarethepossiblereasonsthatmightleadtoabrokenfriendship?1.misunderstanding2.havinglittleincommon3.lackingtrust4.therebeingconflictofinterest5.beingjealousofeachother'ssuccess……WhatarethepossiblereasonsUnitoneReading●Secretsandlies●AfriendshipintroubleUnitoneReading●SecretsandFastreadingforgeneralinformation:

ReadthetwolettersasquicklyaspossibleandanswerthequestionsofpartAonpage2.Fastreadingforgeneralinfor1.Arethewritersofthetwolettersfeelinghappyorsad?

They'refeelingsad.2.WhatdidsarahgetforthesurpriseMathstest?

ShegotaD.3.IsMatthewusuallyaquietboy?

No,heisusuallycheerfulandoutgoing.

1.ArethewritersofthetwoListening:Listentothetapeanddecidethefollowingsentencestrueorfalse.Listening:Listentothetapeatrueorfalse

(1)SarahandHannahhavebeenbestfriendssinceprimaryschool.

(2)SarahfeltquiteworriedaboutthesurpriseMathstest

.(3)SarahtoldthesecrettoHannahontheplayground.(4)AndrewandMathewbotharemembersoftheschoolfootballteam.(5)Andrewthinksfootballismoreimportanttohimthanfriendship.trueorfalse(1)SarahandHCarefulreadingfordetailedinformation:ReadthetwolettersagainmorecarefullyandtrytoanswerthequestionsofpartC1Carefulreadingfordetailedi(1)WhatdidSarahthinkaboutthesurpriseMathstest?(2)WhatdidSarahtellHannahinthegirls'toilets?(3)WhydidSarahtellHannahthattheyweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymore?(4)WhydidAndrewshoutatMatthewafterthematch?(5)WhatdidMatthewthinkaboutlosingthematch?(6)WhatkindofboyisMatthew?(1)WhatdidSarahthinkaboutChecktheanswers:(1)WhatdidSarahthinkaboutthe

surpriseMathstest?

Shethoughtitwasquiteeasy.(2)WhatdidSarahtellHannahinthe

girls'toilets?

ShetoldHannahhowbadlyshehaddonein

theMathstest.(3)WhydidSarahtellHannahthatthey

weren'tgoingtobefriendsanymore?

BecauseshethoughtthatHannahhadtoldeveryonehowbadlyshehaddoneintheMathstestChecktheanswers:(1)Whatdid(4)WhydidAndrewshoutatMatthew

afterthematch?

HethoughtMatthewplayedbadlyand

didnottryhardenough.Asaresult,theylost

thegame.(5)WhatdidMatthewthinkaboutlosing

thematch?

Hethoughtitwasn'thisfault.(6)WhatkindofboyisMatthew?

Heisusuallycheerfulandoutgoing.(4)WhydidAndrewshoutatMaAnswerstoPartC2:2.Shefeltashamed.3.Shewassoupsetthatshefeltlikecrying.4.Hehadadilemma.5.Hefeltreallyguilty.6.HewasangrywithMatthew.AnswerstoPartC2:2.ShefeltConsolidation:Fillintheblanksaccordingtothereadingmaterial.Consolidation:Fillinthebl

Sarah:DearAnnie,Ihavead_______now.SoIaskyouforadvice.Annie:What’sthat?Sarah:IhaveabestfriendnamedHannah.Wehavebeenfriendssincep______school.Wearebothh__________andgetgoodmarksatschool.OnMonday,wehadas________Mathstest.Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy.SoIsaidl_____howeasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodmark.ButinfactIdidreallyb____inthetest.ItoldthistomybestfriendHannah.Butthenextday,everyoneknewitandlaughedatme!SoIfeltb_______bymyfriendandcan’tforgiveher.WhatshallIdo?dilemmaprimaryhardworkingsurpriseloudlybetrayedbadlySarah:DearAnnie,IhaveadAnnie:Youhaverighttofeelbetrayedifshedidgiveawayyoursecrets.Butifshedidn’t,youshoulda_______forblamingher.Haveyouthoughtaboutwhyyoudon’tbelieveher?Wasitbecauseyouwereashamedofyourbehaviorordidyoufeelj______ofyourfriend’smark?Ifso,theproblemlieswithyou,nother.Andtrynottosoundtoop_____ofyourselfwhendiscussingyourmarksinfrontofothers.Sarah:Ok,Iwill.Thanksforyouradvice.apologizejealousproudAnnie:YouhaverighttofeelIhaveap_______.Mybestfriendhasstoppedt______tome.Lastweek,wehadanimprotantf_______matchIwasd________towinbutMatthewwasplayingreallybadly.Asaresultofhisc_______playing,welostthegame.A________,ItoldhimthatIthoughthewasnottryinghardenoughandhegotangrywithme.Thenitturnedintoahorriblea_______.Sincethematch,hehasn’tspokentome.AfterIsawhimtalkingtoPeter,Ican’thelpw________ifhewantsPetertobehisbesti_______ofme.Footballisveryimportanttome,butsoisourf_________.Idon’tknowwhattodonow.AfriendshipintroubleroblemalkingootballeterminedarelessfterwardsrgumentonderingnsteadriendshipIhaveap_______.MybestfriLanguagepoints:Languagepoints:1.betray:

a)tobenotloyalto

Somelawmakerssaytheyfeelbetrayedbythepresident.

一些法律制定者說他們感覺被總統(tǒng)出賣了。

Hewouldratherdiethanbetrayhiscountytotheenemy.

他寧愿餓死也不愿向敵人出賣自己的祖國.

1.betray:

b)toshow(esp.afeeling)withoutintendingto;giveawayShecouldnothelpbetrayinghersympathyforus.

她禁不住對(duì)我們露出同情之意。

Theexpressiononherfacebetraysheranger/thefactthatshawasangry.

她臉上的表情顯示她在生氣。Youmustn’tbetraythecommercialsecrettoanyone.你不得向任何人泄露這個(gè)商業(yè)秘密b)toshow(esp.afeeli2.fun:enjoyment;playfulnessYouwillhavelotsoffunexchangingyourpresents.

Whatfunitwillbewhenwegoonholidaytogether!I’llgoabroadforholidaynextweek.Havefun!Itsnotmuchfungoingtoapartyalon.Sheislivelyandfulloffun.Ican’tstandhisbeingmadefunof.I’mlearningtocook;justforfun.2.fun:enjoyment;playfulness3.Imusthavesoundedveryproudof…must/can’t/couldn’thavedone/beendoing表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的推測(cè)上個(gè)月公司一定遭受了重大損失Thecompanymusthavesufferedfromagreatlosslastmonth,didn’tit?昨天你為何不接我電話?我當(dāng)時(shí)一定在睡覺,所以沒聽到.—Whydidn‘tyouanswermyphonecallyesterday?

—Well,Imusthavebeensleeping,soIdidn'thearit.燈還亮著,他們不可能出去了.Thelightisstillon;theycan’thavegoneout,haven’tthey?3.Imusthavesoundedverypro1.Jennymusthavewonthematch,________?

A.hasn'tsheB.doesn'tsheC.mustn'tsheD.can'tshe2.Theriverisrising.It________lastnight.mustberaining

B.mustrainC.mighthaverainedD.musthaverained3.—Why!Icouldn'tgetyouonthephonethismorning.—We________tennisintheyardwhenyouphoned.mustbeplaying

B.couldbeplayingC.musthaveplayedD.musthavebeenplaying1.Jennymusthavewonthemat4.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastnight,________you?

A.haven’tB.mustn'tC.didn'tD.hadn't5.—Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.—It____acomfortablejourneyA.can’tbeB.shouldn’tbeC.mustn’thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen

4.Youmusthaveseenthefilm2.Iwasdeterminedtobecheerful,butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.

我決心要讓自己開心一點(diǎn)，但漢娜還是感覺到有些不對(duì)勁。

A. bedetermined:showingthestrongdesire

Weweredeterminedthatweshouldneverallowsuchthingstohappenagain.

我們決定這種事情決不允許再發(fā)生。

I’mdeterminedtofinishthisbooktoday.

我決定今天完成這本書。

高中英語選修五：M5U1-Reading-課件B.determined

形容詞,"堅(jiān)定的”averydeterminedyoungman

一位意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的年輕人

Shehadadeterminedlookonherface.

她臉上露出堅(jiān)定的表情。

MadameCuriewasadeterminedwomanandsetagoodexampletous.

居里夫人是一位堅(jiān)定的女性，給我們樹立了好榜樣。B.determined形容詞,"堅(jiān)定的”C.determine

:tocontrolorinfluencedirectly;todecide

Weshouldbeallowedtodetermineourownfuture.

應(yīng)該讓我們自己決定自己的命運(yùn)。

Eyecolorisgeneticallydetermined.

眼睛的顏色是由基因決定的。Marydeterminedtolearnmedicine.

瑪麗決定學(xué)醫(yī)。

Haveyoudeterminedwheretospendtheholiday?

你有沒有決定去那里度假？C.determine:tocontrolori1.Areyou_____tolearntodriveacar?A.makeadecisionB.determinedC.decide D.makeupyourmind2.____tofinishthetaskintime,heworkeddayandnight.A.Determining B.DeterminedC.Todetermine D.havingdeterminedTestyourselfTHINKITOVERTestyourselfTHINKITOVER3.admit：

a)torecognizeoraccept(something)astrue.admit(sth.)tosb.;admitdoingsth.或接從句。

過去分詞為admitted;現(xiàn)在分詞為admitting。

Hewillneveradmithismistaketous.

他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)向我們承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤。

Headmittedthathewaswrong.

他承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了。

Georgeadmittedhavingstolenthecar.

喬治招認(rèn)他偷了汽車。3.admit：B.toallow(someoneorsomething)toenter

admitsb.to/into…

HeisadmittedtoNanjingUniversitythisyear.

他今年被南京大學(xué)錄取了。Eachticketadmitstwopersonstotheparty.

每張票可供兩個(gè)人入場(chǎng)參加聚會(huì)。Thehallcanadmit1000people.

這個(gè)大廳可容納1000人。B.toallow(someoneorsomet（2001年春季上海）Sandycoulddonothingbut____tohisteacherthathewaswrong.admit B.admittedC.admitting D.toadmit高考鏈接THINKITOVER（2001年春季上海）高考鏈接THINKITOVER4.keepone‘sword

“遵守諾言”。

Janekeptherwordandreturnedallthemoney.

簡信守諾言,把錢都還了。

Don'tbelievehim,forheneverkeepshiswords.

別信他，他從不信守諾言。 同義詞組：keepone'spromise

反義詞組:breakone'sword4.keepone‘sword“遵守諾言”。5.asaresultof意為“由于……”；asaresult意為“因此””結(jié)果”

Hebecameillasaresultofeatingbadfood.

由于吃了變質(zhì)的食物，他病了。

Imissedmytrain.Asaresult,Iwaslate.

沒能趕上火車，因此我遲到了。resultfromsth.意為“因……而發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生”；

resultinsth.意為“產(chǎn)生某種作用或結(jié)果”。5.asaresultof意為“由于……”；6.“so/neither/nor+be/have/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語”是一種主謂倒裝形式，表示另一主語與前一主語的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)有著相同的肯定概念，“也這樣”，“也如此”。

Istudyinthisschoolandsodoesmybrother.

我在這所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，我的弟弟也在。

HecanspeakEnglish,socanwe.

他會(huì)講英語，我們也會(huì)。

Theyhadagoodtimelastnight.SodidI

昨晚他們玩的很痛快，我也是。6.“so/neither/nor+be/have/助動(dòng)詞Hehasevermadeaspeechinpublic,sohaveI.他曾公開做過演講,我也是.Ifyoudon’tgo,neithershallI.如果你不去,我也不去了.AsyourspokenEnglishimproves,sowillyourwrittenEnglish.隨著你英語口語的提高,你的書面語也是.He