2021年河南省駐馬店市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021年河南省駐馬店市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

22.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit

A.whereB.whenC.howD.which

23.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

24.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

25.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

26.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

27.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup

28.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

29.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

30.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

三、漢譯英(10題)31.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。

32.人的學(xué)習(xí)能力似乎是無限的。

33.只有在特殊的情況下一年級大學(xué)生才被允許補(bǔ)考。

34.顏色可能對我們有影響，而我們并沒有意識到這一點(diǎn)。

35.總之，真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。

36.如果你堅(jiān)持不聽我的話，我就要懲罰你。

37.這無疑是有關(guān)電視的一本最好的參考書。

38.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe（取得……資格）adoctor.

39.由于制造商的過錯(cuò)而造成的任何損失，應(yīng)由制造商修理或更換。

40.據(jù)說這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

42.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

43.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

44.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

45.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

46.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

47.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

48.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

49.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

50.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.TheOriginofLifeonEarth

B.LifeFormsonEarth

C.TheDiscoveryofLifeonEarth

D.ThePreservationofthePastLifeonEarth

52.

Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

53.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward'sFooly

C.Johnson'sFooly

D.President'sFoolishness

54.

Togetinformationrelatedtoyourstudy,you'dbetterpaycloseattentionto______.

A.newspapersandmagazines

B.theproblemsandsolutions

C.alltheareasofyourstudy

D.thesuggestionsoftheteachers

55.

Accordingtotheforecastthelowestrecordedtemperaturewas______.

A.5ldegrees

B.65degrees

C.intheupper60s

D.inthemidtoupper70s

56.Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimfree.

TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninginoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidgecameintopower.Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuiteattheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadmovedinseveralyearsbefore.TheformerPresident'swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.

Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain.

Coolidgespoke,"Iwishyouwon'ttakethat."

Thethief,gaininghisvoice,said,"Why?"

"Idon'tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm.Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisonitsback,"thePresidentsaid.

Thethiefread,"PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge."

"AreyouPresidentCoolidge?"heasked.

ThePresidentanswered"Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentativesgavemethatwatchcharm.I'mfondofit.Itwoulddoyounogood.Youwantmoney.Let'stalkthisover."

Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,"I'lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse."

Coolidge,knowingtherewas$80init,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk.HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill.

Coolidgeaddeduptheroommateandtworailticketsbacktothecollege.Thenhecountedout$32andsaiditwasaloan.

Hethentoldtheyoungman"Thereisaguardinthecorridor."Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered.

WhatcausedthethieftomeetthePresident?

A.HeknewthePresidenthadlotsofmoney.

B.HeknewthePresidentlivedinthesuite.

C.Hewantedtobearichbusinessman.

D.Hewantedtostealsomemoney.

57.AcanalinPanamawasfirstproposedinthe______.

A.1,300SB.1,500SC.1,6008D.1,700S

58.

Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

59.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?

A.Everycollegestudent.

B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.

C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.

D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.

60.49.DuringREM,______.A.youreyesmovequicklyB.youdreamC.youarerestlessD.bothAandB

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

2.C

3.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

5.A

6.A

7.D

8.D

9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

10.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

12.B

13.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.D

17.D

18.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

19.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

20.D

21.C

22.D本題測試的是定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是：“這里是外國客人將要訪問的地方。”先行詞theplace要做從句動詞visit的賓語，所以只能用關(guān)系代詞which。Where,when和how都是關(guān)系副詞。

23.D應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績。句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡對園藝的熱衷。

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.B本題目測試的是put與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Putout是“熄滅、出版”的意思;putoff是“推遲”的意思;puton是“穿上、假裝”的意思;putup是“舉起”的意思。本句的意思是：“因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?，旅行推遲到下周”。所以選B

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates．Youshouldstudyharder，andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates．

32.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.

33.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.

34.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

35.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

36.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.

37.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

38.wasqualifiedfor

39.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.

40.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.

41.intelligently

42.proposal

43.carelessness

44.construction

45.priority

46.reconsideration

47.unidentified

48.convenience

49.unknown

50.increasingly

51.D解析：本題屬主旨判斷題。通讀全文之后，便知作者的目的是：生物死后的保護(hù)問題，并非A生命起源，B生命形式和C生命的發(fā)現(xiàn)。

52.A解析：參見句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

53.B

54.A解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第六句指出，你閱讀的報(bào)刊、雜志會包含一些與你的調(diào)查相關(guān)的重要議題，因此答案為A。

55.A

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